Methods for the quantification of emissions at the landscape level for developing countries in smallholder contexts

The GHG (greenhouse gas) mitigation potential from the agricultural sector is set to increase in coming decades. Much of the agricultural mitigation potential lies in developing countries where systems are dominated by smallholder farmers. There is therefore an opportunity for smallholders not only...

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Main Authors: Milne, E, Neufeldt, Henry, Smalligan, M, Rosenstock, Todd S., Bernoux, Martial, Bird, N., Casarim, F, Denef, K, Easter, M., Malin, Daniella, Ogle, Stephen Michael, Ostwald, M, Paustian, Keith, Pearson, T, Steglich, E
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Inglés
Published: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/24835
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author Milne, E
Neufeldt, Henry
Smalligan, M
Rosenstock, Todd S.
Bernoux, Martial
Bird, N.
Casarim, F
Denef, K
Easter, M.
Malin, Daniella
Ogle, Stephen Michael
Ostwald, M
Paustian, Keith
Pearson, T
Steglich, E
author_browse Bernoux, Martial
Bird, N.
Casarim, F
Denef, K
Easter, M.
Malin, Daniella
Milne, E
Neufeldt, Henry
Ogle, Stephen Michael
Ostwald, M
Paustian, Keith
Pearson, T
Rosenstock, Todd S.
Smalligan, M
Steglich, E
author_facet Milne, E
Neufeldt, Henry
Smalligan, M
Rosenstock, Todd S.
Bernoux, Martial
Bird, N.
Casarim, F
Denef, K
Easter, M.
Malin, Daniella
Ogle, Stephen Michael
Ostwald, M
Paustian, Keith
Pearson, T
Steglich, E
author_sort Milne, E
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The GHG (greenhouse gas) mitigation potential from the agricultural sector is set to increase in coming decades. Much of the agricultural mitigation potential lies in developing countries where systems are dominated by smallholder farmers. There is therefore an opportunity for smallholders not only to gain environmental benefits from carbon friendly practices, but also to receive much needed financial input, either directly from carbon financing, or from development agencies looking to support carbon friendly activities. However, the problem remains of how to quantify carbon gains from mitigation activities carried out by smallholder farmers. Landscape-scale quantification enables farmers to pool resources and expertise, which can put participation in carbon markets and access to other funding sources, within their reach. Therefore, funding agencies, governments and NGOs are increasingly recognizing the benefits of taking a landscape approach to GHG quantification. This paper gives an overview of approaches that have been taken to date for landscape-scale GHG quantification, covering both measurement and modelling and the reliance of one upon the other. The discussion covers ground-based measurement approaches for carbon stock changes in biomass and soils, methods for measuring GHG flux and the application of remote sensing techniques. Computational approaches for estimating carbon stock changes and GHG emissions are discussed, in addition to the use of more complex dynamic ecosystem models. This is followed by an analysis of some of the resources that are available for those wishing to do GHG quantification at the landscape scale in areas dominated by smallholders. This analysis is intended to provide an aid to funding agencies, government agencies, NGOs, academics and others. Information for this section comes from questionnaires distributed to selected resource developers.
format Informe técnico
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publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
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publisher CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security
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spelling CGSpace248352024-03-06T10:16:43Z Methods for the quantification of emissions at the landscape level for developing countries in smallholder contexts Milne, E Neufeldt, Henry Smalligan, M Rosenstock, Todd S. Bernoux, Martial Bird, N. Casarim, F Denef, K Easter, M. Malin, Daniella Ogle, Stephen Michael Ostwald, M Paustian, Keith Pearson, T Steglich, E climate change emission reduction smallholders measurement greenhouse gases carbon sequestration remote sensing methodology The GHG (greenhouse gas) mitigation potential from the agricultural sector is set to increase in coming decades. Much of the agricultural mitigation potential lies in developing countries where systems are dominated by smallholder farmers. There is therefore an opportunity for smallholders not only to gain environmental benefits from carbon friendly practices, but also to receive much needed financial input, either directly from carbon financing, or from development agencies looking to support carbon friendly activities. However, the problem remains of how to quantify carbon gains from mitigation activities carried out by smallholder farmers. Landscape-scale quantification enables farmers to pool resources and expertise, which can put participation in carbon markets and access to other funding sources, within their reach. Therefore, funding agencies, governments and NGOs are increasingly recognizing the benefits of taking a landscape approach to GHG quantification. This paper gives an overview of approaches that have been taken to date for landscape-scale GHG quantification, covering both measurement and modelling and the reliance of one upon the other. The discussion covers ground-based measurement approaches for carbon stock changes in biomass and soils, methods for measuring GHG flux and the application of remote sensing techniques. Computational approaches for estimating carbon stock changes and GHG emissions are discussed, in addition to the use of more complex dynamic ecosystem models. This is followed by an analysis of some of the resources that are available for those wishing to do GHG quantification at the landscape scale in areas dominated by smallholders. This analysis is intended to provide an aid to funding agencies, government agencies, NGOs, academics and others. Information for this section comes from questionnaires distributed to selected resource developers. 2012-11 2012-11-23T18:48:16Z 2012-11-23T18:48:16Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/24835 en Open Access application/pdf CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security Milne E, Neufeldt H, Smalligan M, Rosenstock T, Bernoux M, Bird N, Casarim F, Denef K, Easter M, Malin D, Ogle S, Ostwald M, Paustian K, Pearson T, Steglich E. 2012. Methods for the quantification of emissions at the landscape level for developing countries in smallholder contexts. CCAFS Report No. 9. Copenhagen, Denmark: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS).
spellingShingle climate change
emission reduction
smallholders
measurement
greenhouse gases
carbon sequestration
remote sensing
methodology
Milne, E
Neufeldt, Henry
Smalligan, M
Rosenstock, Todd S.
Bernoux, Martial
Bird, N.
Casarim, F
Denef, K
Easter, M.
Malin, Daniella
Ogle, Stephen Michael
Ostwald, M
Paustian, Keith
Pearson, T
Steglich, E
Methods for the quantification of emissions at the landscape level for developing countries in smallholder contexts
title Methods for the quantification of emissions at the landscape level for developing countries in smallholder contexts
title_full Methods for the quantification of emissions at the landscape level for developing countries in smallholder contexts
title_fullStr Methods for the quantification of emissions at the landscape level for developing countries in smallholder contexts
title_full_unstemmed Methods for the quantification of emissions at the landscape level for developing countries in smallholder contexts
title_short Methods for the quantification of emissions at the landscape level for developing countries in smallholder contexts
title_sort methods for the quantification of emissions at the landscape level for developing countries in smallholder contexts
topic climate change
emission reduction
smallholders
measurement
greenhouse gases
carbon sequestration
remote sensing
methodology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/24835
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