Farmers’ perspectives about agroforests conversion to plantations in Sumatra: lessons learnt fro m Bungo district (Jambi, Indonesia)

Located on the fringe of the last tropical rainforests of Sumatra, rubber agroforests are known to conserve the main ecological functions of the primary forest, including a large part of its biodiversity. Nowadays these smallholder plantations are under threat. The regular rise of natural rubber and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Therville, C., Feintrenie, L., Levang, P.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20791
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author Therville, C.
Feintrenie, L.
Levang, P.
author_browse Feintrenie, L.
Levang, P.
Therville, C.
author_facet Therville, C.
Feintrenie, L.
Levang, P.
author_sort Therville, C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Located on the fringe of the last tropical rainforests of Sumatra, rubber agroforests are known to conserve the main ecological functions of the primary forest, including a large part of its biodiversity. Nowadays these smallholder plantations are under threat. The regular rise of natural rubber and crude palm oil prices has been a major incentive for farmers to convert their agroforests into clonal rubber and oil-palm plantations. However, some areas seem to resist conversion. A multidisciplinary approach combining perception surveys and satellite-image analysis was designed to find out the reasons for these differences. In 12 villages grouped in 3 categories according to their agroforest conversion rate between 1993 and 2005, farmers were queried about the pros and the cons of the major cropping systems, their attitude towards conservation, and how they envisaged the future of their landscape. This method enabled us to elaborate the most likely scenarios of landscape evolution for the coming years.
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spelling CGSpace207912025-01-24T14:21:07Z Farmers’ perspectives about agroforests conversion to plantations in Sumatra: lessons learnt fro m Bungo district (Jambi, Indonesia) Therville, C. Feintrenie, L. Levang, P. perception surveys spatial analysis agroforestry rubber plants oil palms plantations intensive cropping intensification livelihoods Located on the fringe of the last tropical rainforests of Sumatra, rubber agroforests are known to conserve the main ecological functions of the primary forest, including a large part of its biodiversity. Nowadays these smallholder plantations are under threat. The regular rise of natural rubber and crude palm oil prices has been a major incentive for farmers to convert their agroforests into clonal rubber and oil-palm plantations. However, some areas seem to resist conversion. A multidisciplinary approach combining perception surveys and satellite-image analysis was designed to find out the reasons for these differences. In 12 villages grouped in 3 categories according to their agroforest conversion rate between 1993 and 2005, farmers were queried about the pros and the cons of the major cropping systems, their attitude towards conservation, and how they envisaged the future of their landscape. This method enabled us to elaborate the most likely scenarios of landscape evolution for the coming years. 2011 2012-06-04T09:15:11Z 2012-06-04T09:15:11Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20791 en Therville, C., Feintrenie, L., Levang, P. 2011. Farmers’ perspectives about agroforests conversion to plantations in Sumatra: lessons learnt fro m Bungo district (Jambi, Indonesia) . Forests, Trees and Livelihoods 20 :15-33. ISSN: 1472-8028.
spellingShingle perception
surveys
spatial analysis
agroforestry
rubber plants
oil palms
plantations
intensive cropping
intensification
livelihoods
Therville, C.
Feintrenie, L.
Levang, P.
Farmers’ perspectives about agroforests conversion to plantations in Sumatra: lessons learnt fro m Bungo district (Jambi, Indonesia)
title Farmers’ perspectives about agroforests conversion to plantations in Sumatra: lessons learnt fro m Bungo district (Jambi, Indonesia)
title_full Farmers’ perspectives about agroforests conversion to plantations in Sumatra: lessons learnt fro m Bungo district (Jambi, Indonesia)
title_fullStr Farmers’ perspectives about agroforests conversion to plantations in Sumatra: lessons learnt fro m Bungo district (Jambi, Indonesia)
title_full_unstemmed Farmers’ perspectives about agroforests conversion to plantations in Sumatra: lessons learnt fro m Bungo district (Jambi, Indonesia)
title_short Farmers’ perspectives about agroforests conversion to plantations in Sumatra: lessons learnt fro m Bungo district (Jambi, Indonesia)
title_sort farmers perspectives about agroforests conversion to plantations in sumatra lessons learnt fro m bungo district jambi indonesia
topic perception
surveys
spatial analysis
agroforestry
rubber plants
oil palms
plantations
intensive cropping
intensification
livelihoods
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20791
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