Measuring participation: case studies on village land use planning in northern Lao PDR

In the early 1990s, the Lao government launched a nationwide Land Use Planning and Land Allocation programme in a bid to foster socio-economic development while protecting the environment. However, the programme has long been perceived as having negative impacts on rural livelihoods. A central criti...

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Autores principales: Lestrelin, Guillaume, Bourgoin, Jeremy, Bouahom, B., Castella, J.C.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20714
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author Lestrelin, Guillaume
Bourgoin, Jeremy
Bouahom, B.
Castella, J.C.
author_browse Bouahom, B.
Bourgoin, Jeremy
Castella, J.C.
Lestrelin, Guillaume
author_facet Lestrelin, Guillaume
Bourgoin, Jeremy
Bouahom, B.
Castella, J.C.
author_sort Lestrelin, Guillaume
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In the early 1990s, the Lao government launched a nationwide Land Use Planning and Land Allocation programme in a bid to foster socio-economic development while protecting the environment. However, the programme has long been perceived as having negative impacts on rural livelihoods. A central criticism was that limited local participation results in unsustainable land use plans; consequently, the government introduced significant changes into the process to enhance participation. This paper examines the extent to which the evolution of Laos’ village land use planning has resulted in increased local participation and improved livelihoods. Local participation was assessed quantitatively in six study villages, in combination with more qualitative surveys on planning practices and influences on livelihoods and land uses. The analysis reveals that local participation increased only slightly from early planning initiatives until pilot implementation of the revised programme, known as Participatory Land Use Planning. It also shows that (participation in) planning had very limited influence on local land use patterns. Drawing on these findings, the paper explores ways to better translate plans into concrete actions and to effect tangible change in local practices.
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spelling CGSpace207142025-01-24T14:19:57Z Measuring participation: case studies on village land use planning in northern Lao PDR Lestrelin, Guillaume Bourgoin, Jeremy Bouahom, B. Castella, J.C. land use land use planning socioeconomics livelihoods participatory management In the early 1990s, the Lao government launched a nationwide Land Use Planning and Land Allocation programme in a bid to foster socio-economic development while protecting the environment. However, the programme has long been perceived as having negative impacts on rural livelihoods. A central criticism was that limited local participation results in unsustainable land use plans; consequently, the government introduced significant changes into the process to enhance participation. This paper examines the extent to which the evolution of Laos’ village land use planning has resulted in increased local participation and improved livelihoods. Local participation was assessed quantitatively in six study villages, in combination with more qualitative surveys on planning practices and influences on livelihoods and land uses. The analysis reveals that local participation increased only slightly from early planning initiatives until pilot implementation of the revised programme, known as Participatory Land Use Planning. It also shows that (participation in) planning had very limited influence on local land use patterns. Drawing on these findings, the paper explores ways to better translate plans into concrete actions and to effect tangible change in local practices. 2011 2012-06-04T09:15:07Z 2012-06-04T09:15:07Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20714 en Lestrelin, G., Bourgoin, J., Bouahom, B., Castella, J.C. 2011. Measuring participation: case studies on village land use planning in northern Lao PDR . Applied Geography 31 (3) :950-958. ISSN: 0143-6228.
spellingShingle land use
land use planning
socioeconomics
livelihoods
participatory management
Lestrelin, Guillaume
Bourgoin, Jeremy
Bouahom, B.
Castella, J.C.
Measuring participation: case studies on village land use planning in northern Lao PDR
title Measuring participation: case studies on village land use planning in northern Lao PDR
title_full Measuring participation: case studies on village land use planning in northern Lao PDR
title_fullStr Measuring participation: case studies on village land use planning in northern Lao PDR
title_full_unstemmed Measuring participation: case studies on village land use planning in northern Lao PDR
title_short Measuring participation: case studies on village land use planning in northern Lao PDR
title_sort measuring participation case studies on village land use planning in northern lao pdr
topic land use
land use planning
socioeconomics
livelihoods
participatory management
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20714
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