Approaches to classifying and restoring degraded tropical forests for the anticipated REDD+ climate change mitigation mechanism

Inclusion of improved forest management as a way to enhance carbon sinks in the Copenhagen Accord of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (December 2009) suggests that forest restoration will play a role in global climate change mitigation under the post-Kyoto agreement. Althoug...

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Autores principales: Sasaki, N., Asner, G.P., Knorr, W., Durst, P.B., Priyadi, H., Putz, F.E.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Italian Society of Sivilculture and Forest Ecology (SISEF) 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20678
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author Sasaki, N.
Asner, G.P.
Knorr, W.
Durst, P.B.
Priyadi, H.
Putz, F.E.
author_browse Asner, G.P.
Durst, P.B.
Knorr, W.
Priyadi, H.
Putz, F.E.
Sasaki, N.
author_facet Sasaki, N.
Asner, G.P.
Knorr, W.
Durst, P.B.
Priyadi, H.
Putz, F.E.
author_sort Sasaki, N.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Inclusion of improved forest management as a way to enhance carbon sinks in the Copenhagen Accord of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (December 2009) suggests that forest restoration will play a role in global climate change mitigation under the post-Kyoto agreement. Although discussions about restoration strategies often pertain solely to severely degraded tropical forests and invoke only the enrichment planting option, different approaches to restoration are needed to counter the full range of degrees of degradation. We propose approaches for restoration of forests that range from being slightly to severely degraded. Our methods start with ceasing the causes of degradation and letting forests regenerate on their own, progress through active management of natural regeneration in degraded areas to accelerate tree regeneration and growth, and finally include the stage of degradation at which re-planting is necessary. We argue that when the appropriate techniques are employed, forest restoration is cost-effective relative to conventional planting, provides abundant social and ecological co-benefits, and results in the sequestration of substantial amounts of carbon. For forest restoration efforts to succeed, a supportive post-Kyoto agreement is needed as well as appropriate national policies, institutional arrangements, and local participation.
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spelling CGSpace206782024-11-15T08:52:55Z Approaches to classifying and restoring degraded tropical forests for the anticipated REDD+ climate change mitigation mechanism Sasaki, N. Asner, G.P. Knorr, W. Durst, P.B. Priyadi, H. Putz, F.E. redd-plus policies institutions forest management carbon degraded forests silviculture deforestation biodiversity reduced impact logging biomass Inclusion of improved forest management as a way to enhance carbon sinks in the Copenhagen Accord of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (December 2009) suggests that forest restoration will play a role in global climate change mitigation under the post-Kyoto agreement. Although discussions about restoration strategies often pertain solely to severely degraded tropical forests and invoke only the enrichment planting option, different approaches to restoration are needed to counter the full range of degrees of degradation. We propose approaches for restoration of forests that range from being slightly to severely degraded. Our methods start with ceasing the causes of degradation and letting forests regenerate on their own, progress through active management of natural regeneration in degraded areas to accelerate tree regeneration and growth, and finally include the stage of degradation at which re-planting is necessary. We argue that when the appropriate techniques are employed, forest restoration is cost-effective relative to conventional planting, provides abundant social and ecological co-benefits, and results in the sequestration of substantial amounts of carbon. For forest restoration efforts to succeed, a supportive post-Kyoto agreement is needed as well as appropriate national policies, institutional arrangements, and local participation. 2011 2012-06-04T09:15:04Z 2012-06-04T09:15:04Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20678 en Open Access Italian Society of Sivilculture and Forest Ecology (SISEF) Sasaki, N., Asner, G.P., Knorr, W., Durst, P.B., Priyadi, H., Putz, F. E. 2011. Approaches to classifying and restoring degraded tropical forests for the anticipated REDD+ climate change mitigation mechanism. Journal of Biogeosciences and Forestry 4 :1-6. ISSN: 1971-7458. https://doi.org/10.3832/ifor0556-004
spellingShingle redd-plus
policies
institutions
forest management
carbon
degraded forests
silviculture
deforestation
biodiversity
reduced impact logging
biomass
Sasaki, N.
Asner, G.P.
Knorr, W.
Durst, P.B.
Priyadi, H.
Putz, F.E.
Approaches to classifying and restoring degraded tropical forests for the anticipated REDD+ climate change mitigation mechanism
title Approaches to classifying and restoring degraded tropical forests for the anticipated REDD+ climate change mitigation mechanism
title_full Approaches to classifying and restoring degraded tropical forests for the anticipated REDD+ climate change mitigation mechanism
title_fullStr Approaches to classifying and restoring degraded tropical forests for the anticipated REDD+ climate change mitigation mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Approaches to classifying and restoring degraded tropical forests for the anticipated REDD+ climate change mitigation mechanism
title_short Approaches to classifying and restoring degraded tropical forests for the anticipated REDD+ climate change mitigation mechanism
title_sort approaches to classifying and restoring degraded tropical forests for the anticipated redd climate change mitigation mechanism
topic redd-plus
policies
institutions
forest management
carbon
degraded forests
silviculture
deforestation
biodiversity
reduced impact logging
biomass
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20678
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