Why do Farmers Prefer Oil Palm? Lessons Learnt from Bungo District, Indonesia

Indonesia has been the world’s largest producer and exporter of palm oil since 2008. This paper discussed the livelihood impacts of oil palm development in Indonesia, based on lessons learnt from Bungo district, in the province of Jambi. The various community-company partnerships that structure the...

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Autores principales: Feintrenie, L., Chong, W.K., Levang, P.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20552
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author Feintrenie, L.
Chong, W.K.
Levang, P.
author_browse Chong, W.K.
Feintrenie, L.
Levang, P.
author_facet Feintrenie, L.
Chong, W.K.
Levang, P.
author_sort Feintrenie, L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Indonesia has been the world’s largest producer and exporter of palm oil since 2008. This paper discussed the livelihood impacts of oil palm development in Indonesia, based on lessons learnt from Bungo district, in the province of Jambi. The various community-company partnerships that structure the sector are reviewed and the difficulties raised by the joint ventures schemes are discussed. The merits and drawbacks of oil palm as a smallholder crop are then analysed, based on household socio-economic surveys conducted in 2007–2010. The main causes of conflicts between oil palm companies and communities are unclear land tenure, and a recurrent lack of leadership in smallholders’ cooperatives. Under fair partnerships between smallholders and companies, oil palm could become a smallholder friendly crop. The land-use profitability analysis demonstrates the high returns that can be generated by oil palm independent smallholdings, making it highly competitive with rubber, and much more profitable than rice production.
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spelling CGSpace205522025-01-24T14:12:41Z Why do Farmers Prefer Oil Palm? Lessons Learnt from Bungo District, Indonesia Feintrenie, L. Chong, W.K. Levang, P. oil palms agroforestry plantation crops livelihoods impact rubber Indonesia has been the world’s largest producer and exporter of palm oil since 2008. This paper discussed the livelihood impacts of oil palm development in Indonesia, based on lessons learnt from Bungo district, in the province of Jambi. The various community-company partnerships that structure the sector are reviewed and the difficulties raised by the joint ventures schemes are discussed. The merits and drawbacks of oil palm as a smallholder crop are then analysed, based on household socio-economic surveys conducted in 2007–2010. The main causes of conflicts between oil palm companies and communities are unclear land tenure, and a recurrent lack of leadership in smallholders’ cooperatives. Under fair partnerships between smallholders and companies, oil palm could become a smallholder friendly crop. The land-use profitability analysis demonstrates the high returns that can be generated by oil palm independent smallholdings, making it highly competitive with rubber, and much more profitable than rice production. 2010 2012-06-04T09:14:57Z 2012-06-04T09:14:57Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20552 en Feintrenie, L., Chong, W.K., Levang, P. 2010. Why do Farmers Prefer Oil Palm? Lessons Learnt from Bungo District, Indonesia . Small-scale Forestry 9 (3) :379-396. ISSN: 1873-7617.
spellingShingle oil palms
agroforestry
plantation crops
livelihoods
impact
rubber
Feintrenie, L.
Chong, W.K.
Levang, P.
Why do Farmers Prefer Oil Palm? Lessons Learnt from Bungo District, Indonesia
title Why do Farmers Prefer Oil Palm? Lessons Learnt from Bungo District, Indonesia
title_full Why do Farmers Prefer Oil Palm? Lessons Learnt from Bungo District, Indonesia
title_fullStr Why do Farmers Prefer Oil Palm? Lessons Learnt from Bungo District, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Why do Farmers Prefer Oil Palm? Lessons Learnt from Bungo District, Indonesia
title_short Why do Farmers Prefer Oil Palm? Lessons Learnt from Bungo District, Indonesia
title_sort why do farmers prefer oil palm lessons learnt from bungo district indonesia
topic oil palms
agroforestry
plantation crops
livelihoods
impact
rubber
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20552
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AT chongwk whydofarmerspreferoilpalmlessonslearntfrombungodistrictindonesia
AT levangp whydofarmerspreferoilpalmlessonslearntfrombungodistrictindonesia