Agrarian change, cattle ranching and deforestation: Assessing their linkages in Southern Para

In this paper, I illustrate the dynamics of frontier development in the Redencao area in southern Para, one of the oldest agricultural frontiers in the Brazilian Amazon. This frontier has evolved from a landscape initially dominated by large-scale corporations investing in cattle ranching, to anothe...

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Main Author: Pacheco, P.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20240
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author Pacheco, P.
author_browse Pacheco, P.
author_facet Pacheco, P.
author_sort Pacheco, P.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In this paper, I illustrate the dynamics of frontier development in the Redencao area in southern Para, one of the oldest agricultural frontiers in the Brazilian Amazon. This frontier has evolved from a landscape initially dominated by large-scale corporations investing in cattle ranching, to another in which medium-scale cattle ranchers and to less extent smallholders expanded their influence in the local economy. The initial stage was driven by fiscal incentives and subsidies from the government. The latter stage features more developed markets for beef and milk products, and is associated with an expansion of slaughterhouses and dairy processing plants, the modernisation of livestock production, fragmentation of large estates, and competition for land. The latter phase originated with the arrival of new investors in medium-scale cattle ranching, and with expanding pressure from smallholders and landless people looking for land. The process of land occupation and agrarian development has inevitably led to forest conversion mainly to pasture. Finally, environmental policies seeking to halt deforestation have been largely ineffective under these conditions of frontier development.
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spelling CGSpace202402025-01-24T14:20:47Z Agrarian change, cattle ranching and deforestation: Assessing their linkages in Southern Para Pacheco, P. deforestation cattle ranching agricultural frontier In this paper, I illustrate the dynamics of frontier development in the Redencao area in southern Para, one of the oldest agricultural frontiers in the Brazilian Amazon. This frontier has evolved from a landscape initially dominated by large-scale corporations investing in cattle ranching, to another in which medium-scale cattle ranchers and to less extent smallholders expanded their influence in the local economy. The initial stage was driven by fiscal incentives and subsidies from the government. The latter stage features more developed markets for beef and milk products, and is associated with an expansion of slaughterhouses and dairy processing plants, the modernisation of livestock production, fragmentation of large estates, and competition for land. The latter phase originated with the arrival of new investors in medium-scale cattle ranching, and with expanding pressure from smallholders and landless people looking for land. The process of land occupation and agrarian development has inevitably led to forest conversion mainly to pasture. Finally, environmental policies seeking to halt deforestation have been largely ineffective under these conditions of frontier development. 2009 2012-06-04T09:13:11Z 2012-06-04T09:13:11Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20240 en Pacheco, P. 2009. Agrarian change, cattle ranching and deforestation: Assessing their linkages in Southern Para . Environment and History ISSN: 0967-3407.
spellingShingle deforestation
cattle ranching
agricultural frontier
Pacheco, P.
Agrarian change, cattle ranching and deforestation: Assessing their linkages in Southern Para
title Agrarian change, cattle ranching and deforestation: Assessing their linkages in Southern Para
title_full Agrarian change, cattle ranching and deforestation: Assessing their linkages in Southern Para
title_fullStr Agrarian change, cattle ranching and deforestation: Assessing their linkages in Southern Para
title_full_unstemmed Agrarian change, cattle ranching and deforestation: Assessing their linkages in Southern Para
title_short Agrarian change, cattle ranching and deforestation: Assessing their linkages in Southern Para
title_sort agrarian change cattle ranching and deforestation assessing their linkages in southern para
topic deforestation
cattle ranching
agricultural frontier
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20240
work_keys_str_mv AT pachecop agrarianchangecattleranchinganddeforestationassessingtheirlinkagesinsouthernpara