Designer landscapes for sustainable biofuels

Oil palm is one of the most extensively cultivated biodiesel feedstocks worldwide, and expansion of its cultivation poses a significant threat to ecosystems, biodiversity and potentially the global climate. We evaluate the prospects of land sparing and wildlife-friendly farming, two contrasting appr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Koh, L.P., Levang, P., Ghazoul, J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20210
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author Koh, L.P.
Levang, P.
Ghazoul, J.
author_browse Ghazoul, J.
Koh, L.P.
Levang, P.
author_facet Koh, L.P.
Levang, P.
Ghazoul, J.
author_sort Koh, L.P.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Oil palm is one of the most extensively cultivated biodiesel feedstocks worldwide, and expansion of its cultivation poses a significant threat to ecosystems, biodiversity and potentially the global climate. We evaluate the prospects of land sparing and wildlife-friendly farming, two contrasting approaches for reducing the impacts of oil palm agriculture. We draw on concepts from both approaches to suggest more sustainable production systems and argue that landscapes under threat from oil palm expansion need to be designed in recognition of biodiversity, economic and livelihood needs. Specifically, we advocate agroforestry zones between high conservation value areas and intensive oil palm plantations to create a more heterogeneous landscape benefiting both biodiversity and rural communities. Similar principles could apply to biofuel systems elsewhere.
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spelling CGSpace202102025-01-24T14:20:47Z Designer landscapes for sustainable biofuels Koh, L.P. Levang, P. Ghazoul, J. forest fragmentation oil palms agricultural development intensification biodiversity conservation habitats biology genetics Oil palm is one of the most extensively cultivated biodiesel feedstocks worldwide, and expansion of its cultivation poses a significant threat to ecosystems, biodiversity and potentially the global climate. We evaluate the prospects of land sparing and wildlife-friendly farming, two contrasting approaches for reducing the impacts of oil palm agriculture. We draw on concepts from both approaches to suggest more sustainable production systems and argue that landscapes under threat from oil palm expansion need to be designed in recognition of biodiversity, economic and livelihood needs. Specifically, we advocate agroforestry zones between high conservation value areas and intensive oil palm plantations to create a more heterogeneous landscape benefiting both biodiversity and rural communities. Similar principles could apply to biofuel systems elsewhere. 2009 2012-06-04T09:13:09Z 2012-06-04T09:13:09Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20210 en Koh, L.P., Levang, P., Ghazoul, J. 2009. Designer landscapes for sustainable biofuels . Trends in Ecology and Evolution 24 (8) :431-438. ISSN: 0169-5347.
spellingShingle forest fragmentation
oil palms
agricultural development
intensification
biodiversity
conservation
habitats
biology
genetics
Koh, L.P.
Levang, P.
Ghazoul, J.
Designer landscapes for sustainable biofuels
title Designer landscapes for sustainable biofuels
title_full Designer landscapes for sustainable biofuels
title_fullStr Designer landscapes for sustainable biofuels
title_full_unstemmed Designer landscapes for sustainable biofuels
title_short Designer landscapes for sustainable biofuels
title_sort designer landscapes for sustainable biofuels
topic forest fragmentation
oil palms
agricultural development
intensification
biodiversity
conservation
habitats
biology
genetics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20210
work_keys_str_mv AT kohlp designerlandscapesforsustainablebiofuels
AT levangp designerlandscapesforsustainablebiofuels
AT ghazoulj designerlandscapesforsustainablebiofuels