Who counts? demography of Swidden cultivators in Southeast Asia

Swidden cultivators are often found as a distinct category of farmers in the literature, but rarely appear in population censuses or other national and regional classifications. This has led to a worldwide confusion on how many people are dependent on this form of agriculture. The most often cited...

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Autores principales: Mertz, O., Leisz, S.J., Heinimann, A., Rerkasem, K., Thiha, Dressler, W., Pham, V.C., Vu, K.C., Schmidt-Vogt, D., Colfer, C.J.P., Epprecht, M., Padoch, Christine, Potter, L.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20188
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author Mertz, O.
Leisz, S.J.
Heinimann, A.
Rerkasem, K.
Thiha
Dressler, W.
Pham, V.C.
Vu, K.C.
Schmidt-Vogt, D.
Colfer, C.J.P.
Epprecht, M.
Padoch, Christine
Potter, L.
author_browse Colfer, C.J.P.
Dressler, W.
Epprecht, M.
Heinimann, A.
Leisz, S.J.
Mertz, O.
Padoch, Christine
Pham, V.C.
Potter, L.
Rerkasem, K.
Schmidt-Vogt, D.
Thiha
Vu, K.C.
author_facet Mertz, O.
Leisz, S.J.
Heinimann, A.
Rerkasem, K.
Thiha
Dressler, W.
Pham, V.C.
Vu, K.C.
Schmidt-Vogt, D.
Colfer, C.J.P.
Epprecht, M.
Padoch, Christine
Potter, L.
author_sort Mertz, O.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Swidden cultivators are often found as a distinct category of farmers in the literature, but rarely appear in population censuses or other national and regional classifications. This has led to a worldwide confusion on how many people are dependent on this form of agriculture. The most often cited number of 200–300 million dates back to the early 1970s, but the source is obscure. We assess available, published data from nine countries in Southeast Asia and conclude that on this basis it is not possible to provide a firm estimate of the number of swidden cultivators in the region. A conservative range of 14–34 million people engaged in swidden cultivation in the regionis suggested, however. We argue that along with improved knowledge of swidden livelihoods, there is an urgent need to develop techniques that will allow for better estimates of swidden populations in order to secure appropriate rural development and poverty reduction in swidden areas.
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spelling CGSpace201882025-01-24T14:13:10Z Who counts? demography of Swidden cultivators in Southeast Asia Mertz, O. Leisz, S.J. Heinimann, A. Rerkasem, K. Thiha Dressler, W. Pham, V.C. Vu, K.C. Schmidt-Vogt, D. Colfer, C.J.P. Epprecht, M. Padoch, Christine Potter, L. shifting cultivation population growth censuses Swidden cultivators are often found as a distinct category of farmers in the literature, but rarely appear in population censuses or other national and regional classifications. This has led to a worldwide confusion on how many people are dependent on this form of agriculture. The most often cited number of 200–300 million dates back to the early 1970s, but the source is obscure. We assess available, published data from nine countries in Southeast Asia and conclude that on this basis it is not possible to provide a firm estimate of the number of swidden cultivators in the region. A conservative range of 14–34 million people engaged in swidden cultivation in the regionis suggested, however. We argue that along with improved knowledge of swidden livelihoods, there is an urgent need to develop techniques that will allow for better estimates of swidden populations in order to secure appropriate rural development and poverty reduction in swidden areas. 2009 2012-06-04T09:13:08Z 2012-06-04T09:13:08Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20188 en Mertz, O., Leisz, S. J., Heinimann, A., Rerkasem, K., Thiha, Dressler, W., Pham, V.C., Vu, K.C., Schmidt-Vogt, D., Colfer C. J. P., Epprecht, M., Padoch, C., Potter, L. 2009. Who counts? demography of Swidden cultivators in Southeast Asia . Human Ecology 37 (3) :281-289. ISSN: 0300-7839.
spellingShingle shifting cultivation
population growth
censuses
Mertz, O.
Leisz, S.J.
Heinimann, A.
Rerkasem, K.
Thiha
Dressler, W.
Pham, V.C.
Vu, K.C.
Schmidt-Vogt, D.
Colfer, C.J.P.
Epprecht, M.
Padoch, Christine
Potter, L.
Who counts? demography of Swidden cultivators in Southeast Asia
title Who counts? demography of Swidden cultivators in Southeast Asia
title_full Who counts? demography of Swidden cultivators in Southeast Asia
title_fullStr Who counts? demography of Swidden cultivators in Southeast Asia
title_full_unstemmed Who counts? demography of Swidden cultivators in Southeast Asia
title_short Who counts? demography of Swidden cultivators in Southeast Asia
title_sort who counts demography of swidden cultivators in southeast asia
topic shifting cultivation
population growth
censuses
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/20188
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