Wood density as a conservation tool: Quantification of disturbance and identification of conservation-priority areas in tropical forests

Inventories of tree species are often conducted to guide conservation efforts in tropical forests. Such surveys are time consuming, demanding of expertise, and expensive to perform and interpret. Approaches to make survey efforts simpler or more effective would be valuable. In particular, it would b...

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Main Authors: Slik, J.W.F., Bernard, C.S., Breman, F.C., Beek, M. van, Salim, A., Sheil, Douglas
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19958
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author Slik, J.W.F.
Bernard, C.S.
Breman, F.C.
Beek, M. van
Salim, A.
Sheil, Douglas
author_browse Beek, M. van
Bernard, C.S.
Breman, F.C.
Salim, A.
Sheil, Douglas
Slik, J.W.F.
author_facet Slik, J.W.F.
Bernard, C.S.
Breman, F.C.
Beek, M. van
Salim, A.
Sheil, Douglas
author_sort Slik, J.W.F.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Inventories of tree species are often conducted to guide conservation efforts in tropical forests. Such surveys are time consuming, demanding of expertise, and expensive to perform and interpret. Approaches to make survey efforts simpler or more effective would be valuable. In particular, it would be good to be able to easily identify areas of old-growth forest. The average density of the wood of a tree species is closely linked to its successional status. We used tree inventory data from eastern Borneo to determine whether wood density can be used to quantify forest disturbance and conservation importance. The average density of wood in a plot was significantly and negatively related to disturbance levels, with plots with higher wood densities occurring almost exclusively in old-growth forests. Average wood density was unimodally related to the diversity of tree species, indicating that the average wood density in a plot might be a better indicator of old-growth forest than species diversity. In addition, Borneo endemics had significantly heavier wood than species that are common throughout the Malesian region, and they were more common in plots with higher average wood density. We concluded that wood density at the plot level could be a powerful tool for identifying areas of conservation priority in the tropical rain forests of Southeast Asia.
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spelling CGSpace199582024-08-27T10:36:35Z Wood density as a conservation tool: Quantification of disturbance and identification of conservation-priority areas in tropical forests Slik, J.W.F. Bernard, C.S. Breman, F.C. Beek, M. van Salim, A. Sheil, Douglas wood density species diversity tropical forests inventories forest conservation Inventories of tree species are often conducted to guide conservation efforts in tropical forests. Such surveys are time consuming, demanding of expertise, and expensive to perform and interpret. Approaches to make survey efforts simpler or more effective would be valuable. In particular, it would be good to be able to easily identify areas of old-growth forest. The average density of the wood of a tree species is closely linked to its successional status. We used tree inventory data from eastern Borneo to determine whether wood density can be used to quantify forest disturbance and conservation importance. The average density of wood in a plot was significantly and negatively related to disturbance levels, with plots with higher wood densities occurring almost exclusively in old-growth forests. Average wood density was unimodally related to the diversity of tree species, indicating that the average wood density in a plot might be a better indicator of old-growth forest than species diversity. In addition, Borneo endemics had significantly heavier wood than species that are common throughout the Malesian region, and they were more common in plots with higher average wood density. We concluded that wood density at the plot level could be a powerful tool for identifying areas of conservation priority in the tropical rain forests of Southeast Asia. 2008-10 2012-06-04T09:12:54Z 2012-06-04T09:12:54Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19958 en Limited Access Wiley Slik, J.W.F., Bernard, C.S., Breman, F.C., Van Beek, M., Salim, A., Sheil, D. 2008. Wood density as a conservation tool: Quantification of disturbance and identification of conservation-priority areas in tropical forests . Conservation Biology 22 (5) :1299-1308 DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2008.00986.x. ISSN: 0888-8892.
spellingShingle wood density
species diversity
tropical forests
inventories
forest conservation
Slik, J.W.F.
Bernard, C.S.
Breman, F.C.
Beek, M. van
Salim, A.
Sheil, Douglas
Wood density as a conservation tool: Quantification of disturbance and identification of conservation-priority areas in tropical forests
title Wood density as a conservation tool: Quantification of disturbance and identification of conservation-priority areas in tropical forests
title_full Wood density as a conservation tool: Quantification of disturbance and identification of conservation-priority areas in tropical forests
title_fullStr Wood density as a conservation tool: Quantification of disturbance and identification of conservation-priority areas in tropical forests
title_full_unstemmed Wood density as a conservation tool: Quantification of disturbance and identification of conservation-priority areas in tropical forests
title_short Wood density as a conservation tool: Quantification of disturbance and identification of conservation-priority areas in tropical forests
title_sort wood density as a conservation tool quantification of disturbance and identification of conservation priority areas in tropical forests
topic wood density
species diversity
tropical forests
inventories
forest conservation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19958
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