Impacts of payments for environmental services on local development in northern Costa Rica: A fuzzy multi-criteria analysis

Market mechanisms for forest environmental services are increasingly used for promoting environmental conservation, and their impacts on development are of considerable interest. In Costa Rica a national scheme of Payment for Environmental Services (PSA) rewards landowners for the services provided...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Locatelli, Bruno, Rojas, V., Salinas, Z.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2008
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19951
_version_ 1855524081297784832
author Locatelli, Bruno
Rojas, V.
Salinas, Z.
author_browse Locatelli, Bruno
Rojas, V.
Salinas, Z.
author_facet Locatelli, Bruno
Rojas, V.
Salinas, Z.
author_sort Locatelli, Bruno
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Market mechanisms for forest environmental services are increasingly used for promoting environmental conservation, and their impacts on development are of considerable interest. In Costa Rica a national scheme of Payment for Environmental Services (PSA) rewards landowners for the services provided by different forest land-uses. We evaluated the impacts of reforestation under the PSA on local development in the North of the country. We applied a fuzzy multi-criteria analysis including socioeconomic, institutional, and cultural dimensions and based on the individual perceptions of landowners. The impacts of the PSA applied to reforestation are positive; negative economic impacts are balanced by positive institutional and cultural impacts. In most dimensions, the impacts on the poorest landowners are notably positive and generally higher than for upper class landowners. However, the short-term incomes of the poorest landowners decrease as a consequence of reforestation. This problem may engender negative outcomes and reduce the participation of the poorest landowners in the PSA. Positive impacts were stronger for landowners applying to the PSAthrough a local non-governmental organization.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace19951
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace199512025-01-24T14:12:48Z Impacts of payments for environmental services on local development in northern Costa Rica: A fuzzy multi-criteria analysis Locatelli, Bruno Rojas, V. Salinas, Z. forest plantations community development Market mechanisms for forest environmental services are increasingly used for promoting environmental conservation, and their impacts on development are of considerable interest. In Costa Rica a national scheme of Payment for Environmental Services (PSA) rewards landowners for the services provided by different forest land-uses. We evaluated the impacts of reforestation under the PSA on local development in the North of the country. We applied a fuzzy multi-criteria analysis including socioeconomic, institutional, and cultural dimensions and based on the individual perceptions of landowners. The impacts of the PSA applied to reforestation are positive; negative economic impacts are balanced by positive institutional and cultural impacts. In most dimensions, the impacts on the poorest landowners are notably positive and generally higher than for upper class landowners. However, the short-term incomes of the poorest landowners decrease as a consequence of reforestation. This problem may engender negative outcomes and reduce the participation of the poorest landowners in the PSA. Positive impacts were stronger for landowners applying to the PSAthrough a local non-governmental organization. 2008 2012-06-04T09:12:53Z 2012-06-04T09:12:53Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19951 en Locatelli, B., Rojas, V., Salinas, Z. 2008. Impacts of payments for environmental services on local development in northern Costa Rica: A fuzzy multi-criteria analysis . Forest Policy and Economics 10 (5) :275û285. ISSN: 1389-9341.
spellingShingle forest plantations
community development
Locatelli, Bruno
Rojas, V.
Salinas, Z.
Impacts of payments for environmental services on local development in northern Costa Rica: A fuzzy multi-criteria analysis
title Impacts of payments for environmental services on local development in northern Costa Rica: A fuzzy multi-criteria analysis
title_full Impacts of payments for environmental services on local development in northern Costa Rica: A fuzzy multi-criteria analysis
title_fullStr Impacts of payments for environmental services on local development in northern Costa Rica: A fuzzy multi-criteria analysis
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of payments for environmental services on local development in northern Costa Rica: A fuzzy multi-criteria analysis
title_short Impacts of payments for environmental services on local development in northern Costa Rica: A fuzzy multi-criteria analysis
title_sort impacts of payments for environmental services on local development in northern costa rica a fuzzy multi criteria analysis
topic forest plantations
community development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19951
work_keys_str_mv AT locatellibruno impactsofpaymentsforenvironmentalservicesonlocaldevelopmentinnortherncostaricaafuzzymulticriteriaanalysis
AT rojasv impactsofpaymentsforenvironmentalservicesonlocaldevelopmentinnortherncostaricaafuzzymulticriteriaanalysis
AT salinasz impactsofpaymentsforenvironmentalservicesonlocaldevelopmentinnortherncostaricaafuzzymulticriteriaanalysis