Assessing the impact of climate change on the water balance in semi-arid West Africa: a SWAT application

This paper discusses the application of the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) in the evaluation of the impacts of climate change on hydrological services provided by dry forests and savannah ecosystems in Burkina Faso, West Africa. Preliminary results demonstrate that erratic and intensive rainf...

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Main Authors: Verbeeten, E., Barendregt, A.
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: IfGIprints 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19846
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author Verbeeten, E.
Barendregt, A.
author_browse Barendregt, A.
Verbeeten, E.
author_facet Verbeeten, E.
Barendregt, A.
author_sort Verbeeten, E.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper discusses the application of the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) in the evaluation of the impacts of climate change on hydrological services provided by dry forests and savannah ecosystems in Burkina Faso, West Africa. Preliminary results demonstrate that erratic and intensive rainfall leads to higher peaks of discharge in the rainy season. This results in a decline of water availability and less groundwater recharge. Under such climatic conditions the sediment load also increases, affecting the water quality. Although general trends are clear, the quantitative impact of climate change yet has to be established. An evaluation of uncertainty and sensitivity of input parameters is now undertaken. Then the most sensitive and uncertain input datasets will be revised to improve the accuracy of predicted outputs. However, the first results are promising. SWAT seems to be an appropriate tool for evaluation of climate change impacts on the water balance.
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spelling CGSpace198462025-01-24T14:20:55Z Assessing the impact of climate change on the water balance in semi-arid West Africa: a SWAT application Verbeeten, E. Barendregt, A. climate change impact water assessment tools conferences This paper discusses the application of the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) in the evaluation of the impacts of climate change on hydrological services provided by dry forests and savannah ecosystems in Burkina Faso, West Africa. Preliminary results demonstrate that erratic and intensive rainfall leads to higher peaks of discharge in the rainy season. This results in a decline of water availability and less groundwater recharge. Under such climatic conditions the sediment load also increases, affecting the water quality. Although general trends are clear, the quantitative impact of climate change yet has to be established. An evaluation of uncertainty and sensitivity of input parameters is now undertaken. Then the most sensitive and uncertain input datasets will be revised to improve the accuracy of predicted outputs. However, the first results are promising. SWAT seems to be an appropriate tool for evaluation of climate change impacts on the water balance. 2007 2012-06-04T09:12:47Z 2012-06-04T09:12:47Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19846 en IfGIprints Verbeeten, E., Barendregt, A. 2007. Assessing the impact of climate change on the water balance in semi-arid West Africa: a SWAT application . In: Probst, F., Keßler, C. (eds.). GI-Days 2007 - Young Researchers Forum proceedings of the 5th Geographic Information Days, 10 - 12. September 2007. :309-312. Mu¨nster, Germany, IfGIprints. ISBN: 978-3-936616-48-4..
spellingShingle climate change
impact
water
assessment
tools
conferences
Verbeeten, E.
Barendregt, A.
Assessing the impact of climate change on the water balance in semi-arid West Africa: a SWAT application
title Assessing the impact of climate change on the water balance in semi-arid West Africa: a SWAT application
title_full Assessing the impact of climate change on the water balance in semi-arid West Africa: a SWAT application
title_fullStr Assessing the impact of climate change on the water balance in semi-arid West Africa: a SWAT application
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the impact of climate change on the water balance in semi-arid West Africa: a SWAT application
title_short Assessing the impact of climate change on the water balance in semi-arid West Africa: a SWAT application
title_sort assessing the impact of climate change on the water balance in semi arid west africa a swat application
topic climate change
impact
water
assessment
tools
conferences
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19846
work_keys_str_mv AT verbeetene assessingtheimpactofclimatechangeonthewaterbalanceinsemiaridwestafricaaswatapplication
AT barendregta assessingtheimpactofclimatechangeonthewaterbalanceinsemiaridwestafricaaswatapplication