Forest certification in Indonesia

Tropical deforestation and forest degradation in Indonesia is a serious concern of many stakeholders. About 16 million hectares of forestland in concessions is degraded. In addition, the lack of clarity of land tenure rights and ownership has given rise to significant conflict, which also contribute...

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Autores principales: Muhtaman, D.R., Prasetyo, F.A.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Yale University Press 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19639
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author Muhtaman, D.R.
Prasetyo, F.A.
author_browse Muhtaman, D.R.
Prasetyo, F.A.
author_facet Muhtaman, D.R.
Prasetyo, F.A.
author_sort Muhtaman, D.R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Tropical deforestation and forest degradation in Indonesia is a serious concern of many stakeholders. About 16 million hectares of forestland in concessions is degraded. In addition, the lack of clarity of land tenure rights and ownership has given rise to significant conflict, which also contributes to unsustainable forest management. In response, domestic and international organizations have put considerable pressure on Indonesia to improve forest management policies and practices. In 1990, the first ever developing country certification was carried out in Indonesia, when SmartWood certified Perum Perhutani’s teak forest operation on the island of Java. In response to this and other NGO pressure, the Government of Indonesia established its own forest certification scheme – Lembaga Ekolabel Indonesia – in 1993. In 1998, LEI was officially established as a foundation and since then has conducted several certification assessments. LEI and FSC have also developed a Joint Certification Protocol (JCP) that obliges FSC to use both LEI and FSC criteria and indicators when conducting an assessment of a forest management operation. Despite its early arrival, poor forest practices, ineffective government policies, and forest-related conflicts over indigenous peoples’ land rights have hindered certification’s development in Indonesia. While many challenges remain, a few positive effects of certification have been noted. These include the establishment of a government incentive for companies to pass LEI certification, an increased willingness of companies to engage in public consultation, and the opening up of political space for NGOs and communities to express their concerns.
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spelling CGSpace196392025-01-24T14:12:45Z Forest certification in Indonesia Muhtaman, D.R. Prasetyo, F.A. certification assessment incentives institutions government non-governmental organizations Tropical deforestation and forest degradation in Indonesia is a serious concern of many stakeholders. About 16 million hectares of forestland in concessions is degraded. In addition, the lack of clarity of land tenure rights and ownership has given rise to significant conflict, which also contributes to unsustainable forest management. In response, domestic and international organizations have put considerable pressure on Indonesia to improve forest management policies and practices. In 1990, the first ever developing country certification was carried out in Indonesia, when SmartWood certified Perum Perhutani’s teak forest operation on the island of Java. In response to this and other NGO pressure, the Government of Indonesia established its own forest certification scheme – Lembaga Ekolabel Indonesia – in 1993. In 1998, LEI was officially established as a foundation and since then has conducted several certification assessments. LEI and FSC have also developed a Joint Certification Protocol (JCP) that obliges FSC to use both LEI and FSC criteria and indicators when conducting an assessment of a forest management operation. Despite its early arrival, poor forest practices, ineffective government policies, and forest-related conflicts over indigenous peoples’ land rights have hindered certification’s development in Indonesia. While many challenges remain, a few positive effects of certification have been noted. These include the establishment of a government incentive for companies to pass LEI certification, an increased willingness of companies to engage in public consultation, and the opening up of political space for NGOs and communities to express their concerns. 2006 2012-06-04T09:12:35Z 2012-06-04T09:12:35Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19639 en Yale University Press Muhtaman, D.R., Prasetyo, F.A. 2006. Forest certification in Indonesia . Yale F&ES Publication Series No.Report no. 8. In: Benjamin Cashore, Fred Gale, Errol Meidinger, and Deanna Newsom (eds.). Confronting sustainability: forest certification in developing and transitioning countries. :33-68. New Haven, CT, USA, Yale Publishing Services Center. 25-32 ISBN: 0-9707882-5-8..
spellingShingle certification
assessment
incentives
institutions
government
non-governmental organizations
Muhtaman, D.R.
Prasetyo, F.A.
Forest certification in Indonesia
title Forest certification in Indonesia
title_full Forest certification in Indonesia
title_fullStr Forest certification in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Forest certification in Indonesia
title_short Forest certification in Indonesia
title_sort forest certification in indonesia
topic certification
assessment
incentives
institutions
government
non-governmental organizations
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19639
work_keys_str_mv AT muhtamandr forestcertificationinindonesia
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