Poverty alleviation and tropical forests: what scope for synergies? (extract)

This is an exptract of a paper explores the "state of the art" of the two-way causal links between poverty alleviation and natural tropical forests. Microimpacts of rising poverty can increase or slow forest loss. At the macrolevel, poverty also has an ambiguous effect, but it is probable that highe...

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Autor principal: Wunder, Sven
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 2007
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19629
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author Wunder, Sven
author_browse Wunder, Sven
author_facet Wunder, Sven
author_sort Wunder, Sven
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This is an exptract of a paper explores the "state of the art" of the two-way causal links between poverty alleviation and natural tropical forests. Microimpacts of rising poverty can increase or slow forest loss. At the macrolevel, poverty also has an ambiguous effect, but it is probable that higher income stimulates forest loss by raising demand for agricultural land. The second question is what potential forest-led development has to alleviate a country's poverty, in terms of producer benefits, consumer benefits and economy-wide employment. Natural forests widely serve as "safety nets" for the rural poor, but it proves difficult to raise producer benefits significantly. Urban consumer benefits from forest, an important target for pro-poor agricultural innovation, are limited and seldom favor the poor. Absorption of (poor) unskilled labor is low in forestry, which tends to be capital-intensive. Natural forets may thus lack comparative advantage for poverty alleviation. There are few "win-win" synergies between natural forests and national poverty reduction, which may help to explain why the loss of tropical forests is ongoing. This may have important implications for our understanding of "sustainable forest development" and for the design of both conservation and poverty-alleviation strategies.
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spelling CGSpace196292025-01-24T14:12:19Z Poverty alleviation and tropical forests: what scope for synergies? (extract) Wunder, Sven poverty tropical forests causes forestry conservation environment This is an exptract of a paper explores the "state of the art" of the two-way causal links between poverty alleviation and natural tropical forests. Microimpacts of rising poverty can increase or slow forest loss. At the macrolevel, poverty also has an ambiguous effect, but it is probable that higher income stimulates forest loss by raising demand for agricultural land. The second question is what potential forest-led development has to alleviate a country's poverty, in terms of producer benefits, consumer benefits and economy-wide employment. Natural forests widely serve as "safety nets" for the rural poor, but it proves difficult to raise producer benefits significantly. Urban consumer benefits from forest, an important target for pro-poor agricultural innovation, are limited and seldom favor the poor. Absorption of (poor) unskilled labor is low in forestry, which tends to be capital-intensive. Natural forets may thus lack comparative advantage for poverty alleviation. There are few "win-win" synergies between natural forests and national poverty reduction, which may help to explain why the loss of tropical forests is ongoing. This may have important implications for our understanding of "sustainable forest development" and for the design of both conservation and poverty-alleviation strategies. 2007 2012-06-04T09:12:34Z 2012-06-04T09:12:34Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19629 en Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Wunder, S. 2007. Poverty alleviation and tropical forests: what scope for synergies? (extract) . In: FAO. Forests and poverty reduction: facility digest. :43-48. Rome, Italy, FAO.
spellingShingle poverty
tropical forests
causes
forestry
conservation
environment
Wunder, Sven
Poverty alleviation and tropical forests: what scope for synergies? (extract)
title Poverty alleviation and tropical forests: what scope for synergies? (extract)
title_full Poverty alleviation and tropical forests: what scope for synergies? (extract)
title_fullStr Poverty alleviation and tropical forests: what scope for synergies? (extract)
title_full_unstemmed Poverty alleviation and tropical forests: what scope for synergies? (extract)
title_short Poverty alleviation and tropical forests: what scope for synergies? (extract)
title_sort poverty alleviation and tropical forests what scope for synergies extract
topic poverty
tropical forests
causes
forestry
conservation
environment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19629
work_keys_str_mv AT wundersven povertyalleviationandtropicalforestswhatscopeforsynergiesextract