Green and black gold in rural Cameroon: natural resources for local governance, justice and sustainability

This report presents the results of research on forest management decentralization and local governance conduted in Southern Cameroon in 2003 and 2004. The forest sector provides insights into the decentralization process writ large, since, as a source of national wealth, "green gold". The study als...

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Autores principales: Oyono, P.R., Ribot, J.C., Larson, A.M.
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: World Resources Institute 2006
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19560
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author Oyono, P.R.
Ribot, J.C.
Larson, A.M.
author_browse Larson, A.M.
Oyono, P.R.
Ribot, J.C.
author_facet Oyono, P.R.
Ribot, J.C.
Larson, A.M.
author_sort Oyono, P.R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This report presents the results of research on forest management decentralization and local governance conduted in Southern Cameroon in 2003 and 2004. The forest sector provides insights into the decentralization process writ large, since, as a source of national wealth, "green gold". The study also investigated the effects on local governance of oil compensation, or "black gold" in forested rural areas affected by the Chad-Cameroon pipeline. The study reveals some positive governance outcomes in the management of community forests and parafiscal community compensation. These are less visible in the cases of annual forestry fees and oil compensation. The community forests and parafiscal community compensation are more rooted in local decision-making power to local organizational structures, while annual forestry fees and oil compensation mechanisms are structured more by outside institutions that transfer little or no local decision-decision power to local authorities. Nevertheless, the case studies show that none of the current practices produce more democratic local governance. In most cases, local actors--the local communities in this case--have not received significant decision-making powers, and they remain subjected to decisions of external administrative bodies, municipal authorities, and timber companies. When communities do have powers and responibilities, they are poorly exercised.
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spelling CGSpace195602025-01-24T14:12:56Z Green and black gold in rural Cameroon: natural resources for local governance, justice and sustainability Oyono, P.R. Ribot, J.C. Larson, A.M. decentralization democracy forest resources rural communities community forestry governance local government institutions legislation decision making fees compensation finance This report presents the results of research on forest management decentralization and local governance conduted in Southern Cameroon in 2003 and 2004. The forest sector provides insights into the decentralization process writ large, since, as a source of national wealth, "green gold". The study also investigated the effects on local governance of oil compensation, or "black gold" in forested rural areas affected by the Chad-Cameroon pipeline. The study reveals some positive governance outcomes in the management of community forests and parafiscal community compensation. These are less visible in the cases of annual forestry fees and oil compensation. The community forests and parafiscal community compensation are more rooted in local decision-making power to local organizational structures, while annual forestry fees and oil compensation mechanisms are structured more by outside institutions that transfer little or no local decision-decision power to local authorities. Nevertheless, the case studies show that none of the current practices produce more democratic local governance. In most cases, local actors--the local communities in this case--have not received significant decision-making powers, and they remain subjected to decisions of external administrative bodies, municipal authorities, and timber companies. When communities do have powers and responibilities, they are poorly exercised. 2006 2012-06-04T09:12:30Z 2012-06-04T09:12:30Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19560 en World Resources Institute Oyono, P.R., Ribot, J.C., Larson, A.M. 2006. Green and black gold in rural Cameroon: natural resources for local governance, justice and sustainability . Environmental Governance in Africa Working Paper Series (WRI) No.22. Washington, D.C., USA, World Resources Institute. 92p.
spellingShingle decentralization
democracy
forest resources
rural communities
community forestry
governance
local government
institutions
legislation
decision making
fees
compensation
finance
Oyono, P.R.
Ribot, J.C.
Larson, A.M.
Green and black gold in rural Cameroon: natural resources for local governance, justice and sustainability
title Green and black gold in rural Cameroon: natural resources for local governance, justice and sustainability
title_full Green and black gold in rural Cameroon: natural resources for local governance, justice and sustainability
title_fullStr Green and black gold in rural Cameroon: natural resources for local governance, justice and sustainability
title_full_unstemmed Green and black gold in rural Cameroon: natural resources for local governance, justice and sustainability
title_short Green and black gold in rural Cameroon: natural resources for local governance, justice and sustainability
title_sort green and black gold in rural cameroon natural resources for local governance justice and sustainability
topic decentralization
democracy
forest resources
rural communities
community forestry
governance
local government
institutions
legislation
decision making
fees
compensation
finance
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19560
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AT ribotjc greenandblackgoldinruralcameroonnaturalresourcesforlocalgovernancejusticeandsustainability
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