The foundations of the conflit de langage over land and forest in southern Cameroon

When Germans colonized Cameroon in the nineteenth century, most of the ethnic groups living in the forest zone had already established territories. However, Germany then became the legal owner of land and forests. This brutal cohabitation of the new version of the state and customary systems of terr...

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Autor principal: Oyono, P.R.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2005
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19356
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author Oyono, P.R.
author_browse Oyono, P.R.
author_facet Oyono, P.R.
author_sort Oyono, P.R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description When Germans colonized Cameroon in the nineteenth century, most of the ethnic groups living in the forest zone had already established territories. However, Germany then became the legal owner of land and forests. This brutal cohabitation of the new version of the state and customary systems of territorial management generated serious problems and has continued to this day in post-independence Cameroon. Among these problems, this paper focuses on the conflit de langage (conflict of language or of discourse) between the state and local communities on land and forests ownership and on the regulation of access to natural resources. This article reconstructs the foundations of this conflit de langage, by revealing elements such as the exclusion of indigenous systems and the requirements of capitalist accumulation. The author explores various property rights formation processes and forestry legislations (German, British, French and post-independence). The article points out how the situation has worsened through the creation of forest concessions on customary lands, the creation of protected areas, the sharing of revenues from commercial logging, the establishment of agroindustries, and oil compensation.
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spelling CGSpace193562025-01-24T14:20:42Z The foundations of the conflit de langage over land and forest in southern Cameroon Oyono, P.R. conflicts forest resources forest law property rights right of access ownership rural communities marginalization territoriality When Germans colonized Cameroon in the nineteenth century, most of the ethnic groups living in the forest zone had already established territories. However, Germany then became the legal owner of land and forests. This brutal cohabitation of the new version of the state and customary systems of territorial management generated serious problems and has continued to this day in post-independence Cameroon. Among these problems, this paper focuses on the conflit de langage (conflict of language or of discourse) between the state and local communities on land and forests ownership and on the regulation of access to natural resources. This article reconstructs the foundations of this conflit de langage, by revealing elements such as the exclusion of indigenous systems and the requirements of capitalist accumulation. The author explores various property rights formation processes and forestry legislations (German, British, French and post-independence). The article points out how the situation has worsened through the creation of forest concessions on customary lands, the creation of protected areas, the sharing of revenues from commercial logging, the establishment of agroindustries, and oil compensation. 2005 2012-06-04T09:09:22Z 2012-06-04T09:09:22Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19356 en Oyono, P.R. 2005. The foundations of the conflit de langage over land and forest in southern Cameroon . African Study Monographs 26 (3) :115-144.
spellingShingle conflicts
forest resources
forest law
property rights
right of access
ownership
rural communities
marginalization
territoriality
Oyono, P.R.
The foundations of the conflit de langage over land and forest in southern Cameroon
title The foundations of the conflit de langage over land and forest in southern Cameroon
title_full The foundations of the conflit de langage over land and forest in southern Cameroon
title_fullStr The foundations of the conflit de langage over land and forest in southern Cameroon
title_full_unstemmed The foundations of the conflit de langage over land and forest in southern Cameroon
title_short The foundations of the conflit de langage over land and forest in southern Cameroon
title_sort foundations of the conflit de langage over land and forest in southern cameroon
topic conflicts
forest resources
forest law
property rights
right of access
ownership
rural communities
marginalization
territoriality
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/19356
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AT oyonopr foundationsoftheconflitdelangageoverlandandforestinsoutherncameroon