Regeneracion y crecimiento de la caoba (Swietenia macrophylla King) en selvas de Quintana Roo

To determine the regeneration dynamics and growth rate of mahogany in the natural tropical forests of Quintana Roo, oral histories were used to find essentially even-aged stands that had become established naturally between 2 and 75 years ago, after a hurricane, forest fires, or mechanical distruban...

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Main Author: Snook, Laura K.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Español
Published: 2000
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18640
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author Snook, Laura K.
author_browse Snook, Laura K.
author_facet Snook, Laura K.
author_sort Snook, Laura K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description To determine the regeneration dynamics and growth rate of mahogany in the natural tropical forests of Quintana Roo, oral histories were used to find essentially even-aged stands that had become established naturally between 2 and 75 years ago, after a hurricane, forest fires, or mechanical distrubance (logyards) had occured. Trees in these stands were sampled using transects and sample plots, and differentiated into residual trees that had become established subsequently. New individuals of mahogany became established at an average density of 18 per ha after fires and 6 per ha after hurricane. This pattern indicates that mahoganies become established more successfully on clearings than in gaps, which are densely populated with saplings and seedlings of other species. The average diameters of post-disturbance mahoganies in stands of different ages revealed that mahogany trees grow to 26 cm DBH in 45 years and 37 cm DBH in 75 years. Extrapolating from the last periodic annual increment (0.38 cm year-1), it was calculated that a mahogany tree requires over 120 years to reach the current commercial diameter of 55 cm, although the fastest growing trees may reach this size in 82 years. To ensure the sustainability of mahogany timber harvests from the forests of Quintana Roo, it would be appropriate to reevaluate the current cutting cycle in light of the calculated growth rates, and to try to duplicate the conditions that have favored natural regeneration of mahogany in these forests.
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spelling CGSpace186402025-01-24T14:20:10Z Regeneracion y crecimiento de la caoba (Swietenia macrophylla King) en selvas de Quintana Roo Snook, Laura K. growth forest management swietenia macrophylla regeneration sustainability To determine the regeneration dynamics and growth rate of mahogany in the natural tropical forests of Quintana Roo, oral histories were used to find essentially even-aged stands that had become established naturally between 2 and 75 years ago, after a hurricane, forest fires, or mechanical distrubance (logyards) had occured. Trees in these stands were sampled using transects and sample plots, and differentiated into residual trees that had become established subsequently. New individuals of mahogany became established at an average density of 18 per ha after fires and 6 per ha after hurricane. This pattern indicates that mahoganies become established more successfully on clearings than in gaps, which are densely populated with saplings and seedlings of other species. The average diameters of post-disturbance mahoganies in stands of different ages revealed that mahogany trees grow to 26 cm DBH in 45 years and 37 cm DBH in 75 years. Extrapolating from the last periodic annual increment (0.38 cm year-1), it was calculated that a mahogany tree requires over 120 years to reach the current commercial diameter of 55 cm, although the fastest growing trees may reach this size in 82 years. To ensure the sustainability of mahogany timber harvests from the forests of Quintana Roo, it would be appropriate to reevaluate the current cutting cycle in light of the calculated growth rates, and to try to duplicate the conditions that have favored natural regeneration of mahogany in these forests. 2000 2012-06-04T09:08:38Z 2012-06-04T09:08:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18640 es Snook, L.K. 2000. Regeneracion y crecimiento de la caoba (Swietenia macrophylla King) en selvas de Quintana Roo . Rev. Ciencia Forestal en Mexico 25 (87) :59-76.
spellingShingle growth
forest management
swietenia macrophylla
regeneration
sustainability
Snook, Laura K.
Regeneracion y crecimiento de la caoba (Swietenia macrophylla King) en selvas de Quintana Roo
title Regeneracion y crecimiento de la caoba (Swietenia macrophylla King) en selvas de Quintana Roo
title_full Regeneracion y crecimiento de la caoba (Swietenia macrophylla King) en selvas de Quintana Roo
title_fullStr Regeneracion y crecimiento de la caoba (Swietenia macrophylla King) en selvas de Quintana Roo
title_full_unstemmed Regeneracion y crecimiento de la caoba (Swietenia macrophylla King) en selvas de Quintana Roo
title_short Regeneracion y crecimiento de la caoba (Swietenia macrophylla King) en selvas de Quintana Roo
title_sort regeneracion y crecimiento de la caoba swietenia macrophylla king en selvas de quintana roo
topic growth
forest management
swietenia macrophylla
regeneration
sustainability
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18640
work_keys_str_mv AT snooklaurak regeneracionycrecimientodelacaobaswieteniamacrophyllakingenselvasdequintanaroo