Timber concession reform: questioning the "sustainable logging" paradigm

Since the mid-1980s, policy discussions aimed at promoting sustainable forest management in Indonesia have focused almost exclusively on reforming the HPH (Hak Pengusahaan Hutan) timber concession system. Policy interventions proposed by the World Bank and other advocates of the “sustainable logging...

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Autor principal: Barr, C.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Resources for the Future, Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS) 2002
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18618
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author Barr, C.
author_browse Barr, C.
author_facet Barr, C.
author_sort Barr, C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Since the mid-1980s, policy discussions aimed at promoting sustainable forest management in Indonesia have focused almost exclusively on reforming the HPH (Hak Pengusahaan Hutan) timber concession system. Policy interventions proposed by the World Bank and other advocates of the “sustainable logging” reform agenda have generally been structured around three key principles – selective cutting, full rent capture, and market-based efficiency. This chapter examines five basic assumptions made by proponents of HPH reform and the policy prescriptions that emerge from them. It argues that HPH reform is unlikely to succeed in reducing Indonesia’s timber harvests to the 'sustainability threshhold' of 25 million m3 per year promoted by the government in the 1990s. The HPH reform agenda fails to address the supply-demand imbalance that exists within Indonesia’s wood processing industries and new technologies that have made previously marginal areas and species commercially viable. It also overlooks the marked decline in the volume of logs generated by concession-holders since the 1980s, as well as a corresponding rise in large-scale forest conversion. Moreover, proponents of the “sustainable logging” paradigm erroneously conclude that sustainable concession management is profitable and that timber companies will have an economic incentive to employ sustainable harvesting practices if they are required to do so.
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publisher Resources for the Future, Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS)
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spelling CGSpace186182025-01-24T14:12:45Z Timber concession reform: questioning the "sustainable logging" paradigm Barr, C. logging concession (land) forestry policies change sustainability economic analysis Since the mid-1980s, policy discussions aimed at promoting sustainable forest management in Indonesia have focused almost exclusively on reforming the HPH (Hak Pengusahaan Hutan) timber concession system. Policy interventions proposed by the World Bank and other advocates of the “sustainable logging” reform agenda have generally been structured around three key principles – selective cutting, full rent capture, and market-based efficiency. This chapter examines five basic assumptions made by proponents of HPH reform and the policy prescriptions that emerge from them. It argues that HPH reform is unlikely to succeed in reducing Indonesia’s timber harvests to the 'sustainability threshhold' of 25 million m3 per year promoted by the government in the 1990s. The HPH reform agenda fails to address the supply-demand imbalance that exists within Indonesia’s wood processing industries and new technologies that have made previously marginal areas and species commercially viable. It also overlooks the marked decline in the volume of logs generated by concession-holders since the 1980s, as well as a corresponding rise in large-scale forest conversion. Moreover, proponents of the “sustainable logging” paradigm erroneously conclude that sustainable concession management is profitable and that timber companies will have an economic incentive to employ sustainable harvesting practices if they are required to do so. 2002 2012-06-04T09:08:37Z 2012-06-04T09:08:37Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18618 en Resources for the Future, Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS) Barr, C. 2002. Timber concession reform: questioning the "sustainable logging" paradigm . In: Colfer, C.J.P., Resosudarmo, I.A.P. (eds.). Which way forward?: people, forests, and policymaking in Indonesia. :191-220. Washington, DC, Resources for the Future, Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS).
spellingShingle logging
concession (land)
forestry policies
change
sustainability
economic analysis
Barr, C.
Timber concession reform: questioning the "sustainable logging" paradigm
title Timber concession reform: questioning the "sustainable logging" paradigm
title_full Timber concession reform: questioning the "sustainable logging" paradigm
title_fullStr Timber concession reform: questioning the "sustainable logging" paradigm
title_full_unstemmed Timber concession reform: questioning the "sustainable logging" paradigm
title_short Timber concession reform: questioning the "sustainable logging" paradigm
title_sort timber concession reform questioning the sustainable logging paradigm
topic logging
concession (land)
forestry policies
change
sustainability
economic analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18618
work_keys_str_mv AT barrc timberconcessionreformquestioningthesustainableloggingparadigm