Genetics of adaptation in domestic farm animals: a review

This review summarizes available information on genetics of adaptation in major livestock species focusing on small ruminants. Adaptation to humans and consequences of domestication on predator aversion, mechanisms of adaptation to available feed and water resources, severe climates and genetic evid...

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Main Authors: Mirkena, T., Duguma, G., Haile, Aynalem, Tibbo, Markos, Okeyo Mwai, Ally, Wurzinger, Maria, Sölkner, Johann
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/1860
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author Mirkena, T.
Duguma, G.
Haile, Aynalem
Tibbo, Markos
Okeyo Mwai, Ally
Wurzinger, Maria
Sölkner, Johann
author_browse Duguma, G.
Haile, Aynalem
Mirkena, T.
Okeyo Mwai, Ally
Sölkner, Johann
Tibbo, Markos
Wurzinger, Maria
author_facet Mirkena, T.
Duguma, G.
Haile, Aynalem
Tibbo, Markos
Okeyo Mwai, Ally
Wurzinger, Maria
Sölkner, Johann
author_sort Mirkena, T.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This review summarizes available information on genetics of adaptation in major livestock species focusing on small ruminants. Adaptation to humans and consequences of domestication on predator aversion, mechanisms of adaptation to available feed and water resources, severe climates and genetic evidence of disease tolerance or resistance have been presented. The latter focuses on gastrointestinal parasites and bacterial diseases. The resource allocation by the animal to production and fitness traits under both optimal and sub-optimal conditions has a genetic background. Such information would help in identifying the most appropriate and adapted genotypes capable of coping with the environmental challenges posed by the production systems or, wherever possible, in adapting the environments to the requirements of the animals.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace1860
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language Inglés
publishDate 2010
publishDateRange 2010
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spelling CGSpace18602023-12-08T19:36:04Z Genetics of adaptation in domestic farm animals: a review Mirkena, T. Duguma, G. Haile, Aynalem Tibbo, Markos Okeyo Mwai, Ally Wurzinger, Maria Sölkner, Johann genetics livestock This review summarizes available information on genetics of adaptation in major livestock species focusing on small ruminants. Adaptation to humans and consequences of domestication on predator aversion, mechanisms of adaptation to available feed and water resources, severe climates and genetic evidence of disease tolerance or resistance have been presented. The latter focuses on gastrointestinal parasites and bacterial diseases. The resource allocation by the animal to production and fitness traits under both optimal and sub-optimal conditions has a genetic background. Such information would help in identifying the most appropriate and adapted genotypes capable of coping with the environmental challenges posed by the production systems or, wherever possible, in adapting the environments to the requirements of the animals. 2010-08 2010-06-09T16:16:37Z 2010-06-09T16:16:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/1860 en Limited Access Elsevier Mirkena, T.; Duguma, G.; Haile, A.; Tibbo, M.; Okeyo, A.M.; Wurzinger, M.; Sölkner, J. 2010. Genetics of adaptation in domestic farm animals: a review. Livestock Science 132(1):1-12.
spellingShingle genetics
livestock
Mirkena, T.
Duguma, G.
Haile, Aynalem
Tibbo, Markos
Okeyo Mwai, Ally
Wurzinger, Maria
Sölkner, Johann
Genetics of adaptation in domestic farm animals: a review
title Genetics of adaptation in domestic farm animals: a review
title_full Genetics of adaptation in domestic farm animals: a review
title_fullStr Genetics of adaptation in domestic farm animals: a review
title_full_unstemmed Genetics of adaptation in domestic farm animals: a review
title_short Genetics of adaptation in domestic farm animals: a review
title_sort genetics of adaptation in domestic farm animals a review
topic genetics
livestock
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/1860
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