Afforestation and reforestation in the clean development mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol: implications for forests and forest people

The social and environmental implications of plantations in the CDM are analysed under a hypothetical laissez faire approach and a proactive approach to sustainable development (SD), bounded by existing COP7 agreements and efficency and equity considerations. Implications for timber rich, timber dep...

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Main Author: Smith, J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18598
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author Smith, J.
author_browse Smith, J.
author_facet Smith, J.
author_sort Smith, J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The social and environmental implications of plantations in the CDM are analysed under a hypothetical laissez faire approach and a proactive approach to sustainable development (SD), bounded by existing COP7 agreements and efficency and equity considerations. Implications for timber rich, timber depleted and inherently timber poor regions are assessed. The social risks of industrial plantations cannot fully addressed under COP7 rules and are likely to be highest in timber rich regions under repressive regimes or wherre politics dominate the forestry sector. Risk could, however, be reduced through minimum standards for stakeholder consultation and favourable legal institutions. Low cost opportunities with multiple benefits exist and require information dissemination, but some opportunities for biodiversity benefits will need financial support. Reduction of transaction costs would increase the participation of small holder plantations but their role is likely to remain limited. Inclusion of assisted natural regeneration opens up opportunities for options with multiple benefits.
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spelling CGSpace185982025-01-24T14:19:52Z Afforestation and reforestation in the clean development mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol: implications for forests and forest people Smith, J. kyoto protocol clean development mechanism plantations afforestation development sustainability environmental factors The social and environmental implications of plantations in the CDM are analysed under a hypothetical laissez faire approach and a proactive approach to sustainable development (SD), bounded by existing COP7 agreements and efficency and equity considerations. Implications for timber rich, timber depleted and inherently timber poor regions are assessed. The social risks of industrial plantations cannot fully addressed under COP7 rules and are likely to be highest in timber rich regions under repressive regimes or wherre politics dominate the forestry sector. Risk could, however, be reduced through minimum standards for stakeholder consultation and favourable legal institutions. Low cost opportunities with multiple benefits exist and require information dissemination, but some opportunities for biodiversity benefits will need financial support. Reduction of transaction costs would increase the participation of small holder plantations but their role is likely to remain limited. Inclusion of assisted natural regeneration opens up opportunities for options with multiple benefits. 2002 2012-06-04T09:08:36Z 2012-06-04T09:08:36Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18598 en Open Access Smith, J. 2002. Afforestation and reforestation in the clean development mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol: implications for forests and forest people . International Journal of Global Environmental Issues 2 (3/4) :322-343.
spellingShingle kyoto protocol
clean development mechanism
plantations
afforestation
development
sustainability
environmental factors
Smith, J.
Afforestation and reforestation in the clean development mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol: implications for forests and forest people
title Afforestation and reforestation in the clean development mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol: implications for forests and forest people
title_full Afforestation and reforestation in the clean development mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol: implications for forests and forest people
title_fullStr Afforestation and reforestation in the clean development mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol: implications for forests and forest people
title_full_unstemmed Afforestation and reforestation in the clean development mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol: implications for forests and forest people
title_short Afforestation and reforestation in the clean development mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol: implications for forests and forest people
title_sort afforestation and reforestation in the clean development mechanism of the kyoto protocol implications for forests and forest people
topic kyoto protocol
clean development mechanism
plantations
afforestation
development
sustainability
environmental factors
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18598
work_keys_str_mv AT smithj afforestationandreforestationinthecleandevelopmentmechanismofthekyotoprotocolimplicationsforforestsandforestpeople