Can non-timber forest products match tropical forest conservation and development objectives?

The contributions that non-timber forest products (NTFPs) can make to rural livelihoods, and the fact that their use is less ecologically destructive than timber harvesting, have encouraged the belief that more intensive management of forests for such products could contribute to both development an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Arnold, J.E.M., Ruíz Pérez, M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18495
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author Arnold, J.E.M.
Ruíz Pérez, M.
author_browse Arnold, J.E.M.
Ruíz Pérez, M.
author_facet Arnold, J.E.M.
Ruíz Pérez, M.
author_sort Arnold, J.E.M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The contributions that non-timber forest products (NTFPs) can make to rural livelihoods, and the fact that their use is less ecologically destructive than timber harvesting, have encouraged the belief that more intensive management of forests for such products could contribute to both development and conservation objectives, and have led to initiatives to expand commercial use of NTFPs. This paper reviews evidence that indicates that this conservation through commercialization thesis needs to be revised. In practice, the selective nature of market demand, and the uneven distribution of resources of use value within forests, mean that with NTFP harvesting the resource can become altered and degraded. The pressures that market forces can place on local control mechanisms, and the conflicting interests of those using forest resources for subsistence and income generation, can also result in poorer users becoming disadvantaged as NTFP commercialization is intensified. An approach that recognizes such areas of conflict, and attempts to arrive at a realistic balance between development and conservation, is proposed.
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spelling CGSpace184952025-01-24T14:20:17Z Can non-timber forest products match tropical forest conservation and development objectives? Arnold, J.E.M. Ruíz Pérez, M. non-timber forest products economics deforestation tropical forests conservation rural development The contributions that non-timber forest products (NTFPs) can make to rural livelihoods, and the fact that their use is less ecologically destructive than timber harvesting, have encouraged the belief that more intensive management of forests for such products could contribute to both development and conservation objectives, and have led to initiatives to expand commercial use of NTFPs. This paper reviews evidence that indicates that this conservation through commercialization thesis needs to be revised. In practice, the selective nature of market demand, and the uneven distribution of resources of use value within forests, mean that with NTFP harvesting the resource can become altered and degraded. The pressures that market forces can place on local control mechanisms, and the conflicting interests of those using forest resources for subsistence and income generation, can also result in poorer users becoming disadvantaged as NTFP commercialization is intensified. An approach that recognizes such areas of conflict, and attempts to arrive at a realistic balance between development and conservation, is proposed. 2001 2012-06-04T09:06:31Z 2012-06-04T09:06:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18495 en Arnold, J.E.M., Ruiz Perez, M. 2001. Can non-timber forest products match tropical forest conservation and development objectives? . Ecological Economics 39 :437-47. ISSN: 0921-8009.
spellingShingle non-timber forest products
economics
deforestation
tropical forests
conservation
rural development
Arnold, J.E.M.
Ruíz Pérez, M.
Can non-timber forest products match tropical forest conservation and development objectives?
title Can non-timber forest products match tropical forest conservation and development objectives?
title_full Can non-timber forest products match tropical forest conservation and development objectives?
title_fullStr Can non-timber forest products match tropical forest conservation and development objectives?
title_full_unstemmed Can non-timber forest products match tropical forest conservation and development objectives?
title_short Can non-timber forest products match tropical forest conservation and development objectives?
title_sort can non timber forest products match tropical forest conservation and development objectives
topic non-timber forest products
economics
deforestation
tropical forests
conservation
rural development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18495
work_keys_str_mv AT arnoldjem cannontimberforestproductsmatchtropicalforestconservationanddevelopmentobjectives
AT ruizperezm cannontimberforestproductsmatchtropicalforestconservationanddevelopmentobjectives