Quantification of the biomass and nutrients in the trunk of Eucalyptus grandis at different ages

The accumulation and cycling of nutrients in planted forest is essential to the establishment of management practices that can lead to the sustainable production of the forest site. The uptake, accumulation and release of nutrients depend on tree age and stage of development. The knowledge of accumu...

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Autores principales: Silva, H.D. da, Ferreira, C.A., Bellote, A.F.J.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Center for International Forestry Research 2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18418
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author Silva, H.D. da
Ferreira, C.A.
Bellote, A.F.J.
author_browse Bellote, A.F.J.
Ferreira, C.A.
Silva, H.D. da
author_facet Silva, H.D. da
Ferreira, C.A.
Bellote, A.F.J.
author_sort Silva, H.D. da
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The accumulation and cycling of nutrients in planted forest is essential to the establishment of management practices that can lead to the sustainable production of the forest site. The uptake, accumulation and release of nutrients depend on tree age and stage of development. The knowledge of accumulation and cycling of nutrients allows the estimation of output and replacement of nutrients to the forest site. This makes it possible to correct nutritional disorders caused by the use of inadequate management techniques. The usual method of sampling biomass and nutrients is always destructive making it impossible to establish permanent plots for nutritional monitoring. This study aimed at selecting models to estimate the biomass (volume and weight) and the nutrient contents in different parts of the trunk of Eucalyptus grandis, and reducing costs of sampling and analysis. Forty-five trees were selected from the dominant class (15 trees), co-dominant (15 trees) and suppressed (15 trees) in commercial plantations of E.grandis at ages 3, 5 and 7 years, in the municipality of Itatinga, SP, Brazil. Samples were taken of bark, sapwood and heartwood separately. Models to estimate volume and weight in the different components of the trunk were generated from the diameter at breast height (dbh) using regression analysis. Models to estimate content of N, P, K, Ca and Mg in the bark, sapwood and heartwood from the nutrient contents in a section of the trunk were also defined, so enabling a recommendation for non-destructive sampling.
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spelling CGSpace184182025-01-24T14:13:10Z Quantification of the biomass and nutrients in the trunk of Eucalyptus grandis at different ages Silva, H.D. da Ferreira, C.A. Bellote, A.F.J. biomass quantitative analysis cycling nutrient availability eucalyptus grandis trunks models sampling sapwood heartwood bark conferences The accumulation and cycling of nutrients in planted forest is essential to the establishment of management practices that can lead to the sustainable production of the forest site. The uptake, accumulation and release of nutrients depend on tree age and stage of development. The knowledge of accumulation and cycling of nutrients allows the estimation of output and replacement of nutrients to the forest site. This makes it possible to correct nutritional disorders caused by the use of inadequate management techniques. The usual method of sampling biomass and nutrients is always destructive making it impossible to establish permanent plots for nutritional monitoring. This study aimed at selecting models to estimate the biomass (volume and weight) and the nutrient contents in different parts of the trunk of Eucalyptus grandis, and reducing costs of sampling and analysis. Forty-five trees were selected from the dominant class (15 trees), co-dominant (15 trees) and suppressed (15 trees) in commercial plantations of E.grandis at ages 3, 5 and 7 years, in the municipality of Itatinga, SP, Brazil. Samples were taken of bark, sapwood and heartwood separately. Models to estimate volume and weight in the different components of the trunk were generated from the diameter at breast height (dbh) using regression analysis. Models to estimate content of N, P, K, Ca and Mg in the bark, sapwood and heartwood from the nutrient contents in a section of the trunk were also defined, so enabling a recommendation for non-destructive sampling. 2001 2012-06-04T09:06:26Z 2012-06-04T09:06:26Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18418 en Open Access Center for International Forestry Research Da Silva, H.D., Ferreira, C.A., Bellote, A.F.J. 2001. Quantification of the biomass and nutrients in the trunk of Eucalyptus grandis at different ages . In: S. Kobayashi, J.W. Turnbull, T. Toma, T. Mori, N.M.N.A. Majid (eds.). Rehabilitation of degraded tropical forest ecosystems: workshop proceedings, 2-4 November 1999, Bogor, Indonesia. :165-172. Bogor, Indonesia, Bogor, Indonesia, CIFOR. CIFOR. ISBN: 979-8764-70-6..
spellingShingle biomass
quantitative analysis
cycling
nutrient availability
eucalyptus grandis
trunks
models
sampling
sapwood
heartwood
bark
conferences
Silva, H.D. da
Ferreira, C.A.
Bellote, A.F.J.
Quantification of the biomass and nutrients in the trunk of Eucalyptus grandis at different ages
title Quantification of the biomass and nutrients in the trunk of Eucalyptus grandis at different ages
title_full Quantification of the biomass and nutrients in the trunk of Eucalyptus grandis at different ages
title_fullStr Quantification of the biomass and nutrients in the trunk of Eucalyptus grandis at different ages
title_full_unstemmed Quantification of the biomass and nutrients in the trunk of Eucalyptus grandis at different ages
title_short Quantification of the biomass and nutrients in the trunk of Eucalyptus grandis at different ages
title_sort quantification of the biomass and nutrients in the trunk of eucalyptus grandis at different ages
topic biomass
quantitative analysis
cycling
nutrient availability
eucalyptus grandis
trunks
models
sampling
sapwood
heartwood
bark
conferences
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18418
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