Shifts in forest product extraction: the post-rubber era in the Bolivian Amazon
Commercial exploitation of non-timber forest products has been playing a major role in the northern Bolivian Amazon for more than a century. Initially relying on the exploitation of rubber, the regional economy underwent a first diversification as a consequence of the post-World War I rubber crisis:...
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | Inglés |
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2000
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| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18239 |
| _version_ | 1855522484928905216 |
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| author | Stoian, D. |
| author_browse | Stoian, D. |
| author_facet | Stoian, D. |
| author_sort | Stoian, D. |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Commercial exploitation of non-timber forest products has been playing a major role in the northern Bolivian Amazon for more than a century. Initially relying on the exploitation of rubber, the regional economy underwent a first diversification as a consequence of the post-World War I rubber crisis: rubber tapping became supplemented with subsistence agriculture and Brazil nut extraction. This mode of making one's living prevailed in the region for several decades until Bolivian rubber trade came to a standstill in the early 1990s. The recent rubber crisis called again for substantial modifications of the regional economy. This paper examines the conversion from a rubber-based economy into production modes making broader use of forest resources. A village-level survey conducted in 163 rural settlements gave evidence that increased commercialisation of Brazil nuts, palm hearts and timber largely offset progressively lower income from rubber exploitation. In addition is likely to exceed natural regeneration rates, and therefore socio-economic needs and ecological requirements are yet to be reconciled in the post-rubber era of the northern Bolivian Amazon. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace18239 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2000 |
| publishDateRange | 2000 |
| publishDateSort | 2000 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace182392025-01-24T14:12:38Z Shifts in forest product extraction: the post-rubber era in the Bolivian Amazon Stoian, D. brazil nuts logging markets non-timber forest products rubber euterpe precatoria Commercial exploitation of non-timber forest products has been playing a major role in the northern Bolivian Amazon for more than a century. Initially relying on the exploitation of rubber, the regional economy underwent a first diversification as a consequence of the post-World War I rubber crisis: rubber tapping became supplemented with subsistence agriculture and Brazil nut extraction. This mode of making one's living prevailed in the region for several decades until Bolivian rubber trade came to a standstill in the early 1990s. The recent rubber crisis called again for substantial modifications of the regional economy. This paper examines the conversion from a rubber-based economy into production modes making broader use of forest resources. A village-level survey conducted in 163 rural settlements gave evidence that increased commercialisation of Brazil nuts, palm hearts and timber largely offset progressively lower income from rubber exploitation. In addition is likely to exceed natural regeneration rates, and therefore socio-economic needs and ecological requirements are yet to be reconciled in the post-rubber era of the northern Bolivian Amazon. 2000 2012-06-04T09:06:14Z 2012-06-04T09:06:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18239 en Stoian, D. 2000. Shifts in forest product extraction: the post-rubber era in the Bolivian Amazon . International Tree Crops Journal 10 (4) :277-297. |
| spellingShingle | brazil nuts logging markets non-timber forest products rubber euterpe precatoria Stoian, D. Shifts in forest product extraction: the post-rubber era in the Bolivian Amazon |
| title | Shifts in forest product extraction: the post-rubber era in the Bolivian Amazon |
| title_full | Shifts in forest product extraction: the post-rubber era in the Bolivian Amazon |
| title_fullStr | Shifts in forest product extraction: the post-rubber era in the Bolivian Amazon |
| title_full_unstemmed | Shifts in forest product extraction: the post-rubber era in the Bolivian Amazon |
| title_short | Shifts in forest product extraction: the post-rubber era in the Bolivian Amazon |
| title_sort | shifts in forest product extraction the post rubber era in the bolivian amazon |
| topic | brazil nuts logging markets non-timber forest products rubber euterpe precatoria |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18239 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT stoiand shiftsinforestproductextractionthepostrubbererainthebolivianamazon |