L'amenagement forestier au Gabon: historique, bilan, perpectives

There is growing awareness of the need to sustainably manage forests in Central Africa. This paper reviews the current state in Gabon within the national context. Forests play a very important role in Gabon in view of their extensive area as well as their contribution to the national economy. There...

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Autores principales: Drouineau, S., Nasi, Robert
Formato: Libro
Lenguaje:Francés
Publicado: Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement 1999
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18078
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author Drouineau, S.
Nasi, Robert
author_browse Drouineau, S.
Nasi, Robert
author_facet Drouineau, S.
Nasi, Robert
author_sort Drouineau, S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description There is growing awareness of the need to sustainably manage forests in Central Africa. This paper reviews the current state in Gabon within the national context. Forests play a very important role in Gabon in view of their extensive area as well as their contribution to the national economy. There are three main forest regions: coastal sedimentary basin, North-East, and Central Gabon. Forest utilisation is largely controlled by foreign capital and includes few tree species, mainly Okoumé (75% in 1997), with comparatively low volumes extracted per hectare. Export of Okoumé and Ozigo was until recently a monopoly of SNBG, a state company now experiencing a deep crisis. The timber market is affected by the Asian crisis repercussions. Since the 50s the government, as owner, has tried to sustainably manage the forests. Pilot management schemes were undertaken and all forest concessions are required by law to have management plans. The main problem for the government is its capacity to enforce forest management, and for the concession holders the profitability of their investments. There are internal incentives (better forecast of harvest, rationalisation of forest road network, guarantee of access to managed forests), as well as international incentives, such as pressure for ecocertification and assistance to forest management. At national level the forest law reform will make sustainable management compulsory. Such constraints and incentives are not fully identified, however there is clearly increasing involvement of logging companies: feasibility studies on management of timber concessions, forest management agreements between government and concession holders. The cost of sustainable forest management appears globally acceptable. The success of a forest management policy in Gabon will depend on the capacity of the government to incorporate management as a natural component of forest utilisation, and control implementation.
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spelling CGSpace180782025-12-08T10:29:22Z L'amenagement forestier au Gabon: historique, bilan, perpectives Drouineau, S. Nasi, Robert forest management sustainability incentives concession (land) state intervention forestry policies There is growing awareness of the need to sustainably manage forests in Central Africa. This paper reviews the current state in Gabon within the national context. Forests play a very important role in Gabon in view of their extensive area as well as their contribution to the national economy. There are three main forest regions: coastal sedimentary basin, North-East, and Central Gabon. Forest utilisation is largely controlled by foreign capital and includes few tree species, mainly Okoumé (75% in 1997), with comparatively low volumes extracted per hectare. Export of Okoumé and Ozigo was until recently a monopoly of SNBG, a state company now experiencing a deep crisis. The timber market is affected by the Asian crisis repercussions. Since the 50s the government, as owner, has tried to sustainably manage the forests. Pilot management schemes were undertaken and all forest concessions are required by law to have management plans. The main problem for the government is its capacity to enforce forest management, and for the concession holders the profitability of their investments. There are internal incentives (better forecast of harvest, rationalisation of forest road network, guarantee of access to managed forests), as well as international incentives, such as pressure for ecocertification and assistance to forest management. At national level the forest law reform will make sustainable management compulsory. Such constraints and incentives are not fully identified, however there is clearly increasing involvement of logging companies: feasibility studies on management of timber concessions, forest management agreements between government and concession holders. The cost of sustainable forest management appears globally acceptable. The success of a forest management policy in Gabon will depend on the capacity of the government to incorporate management as a natural component of forest utilisation, and control implementation. 1999 2012-06-04T09:06:04Z 2012-06-04T09:06:04Z Book https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18078 fr Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement Drouineau, S., Nasi, R. 1999. L'amenagement forestier au Gabon: historique, bilan, perpectives . Serie FORAFRI No.19. Montpellier, France, CIRAD-Foret. 64p.
spellingShingle forest management
sustainability
incentives
concession (land)
state intervention
forestry policies
Drouineau, S.
Nasi, Robert
L'amenagement forestier au Gabon: historique, bilan, perpectives
title L'amenagement forestier au Gabon: historique, bilan, perpectives
title_full L'amenagement forestier au Gabon: historique, bilan, perpectives
title_fullStr L'amenagement forestier au Gabon: historique, bilan, perpectives
title_full_unstemmed L'amenagement forestier au Gabon: historique, bilan, perpectives
title_short L'amenagement forestier au Gabon: historique, bilan, perpectives
title_sort l amenagement forestier au gabon historique bilan perpectives
topic forest management
sustainability
incentives
concession (land)
state intervention
forestry policies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/18078
work_keys_str_mv AT drouineaus lamenagementforestieraugabonhistoriquebilanperpectives
AT nasirobert lamenagementforestieraugabonhistoriquebilanperpectives