Strengthening national genebanks through genomics and regional collaboration: lessons from Latin America and the Caribbean

Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) is a center of origin and domestication for globally important crops such as cassava, common bean, maize, and potato, all of which are key to food and nutrition security worldwide. Despite this strategic role, many national genebanks in the region face technical...

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Autores principales: Carvajal‑Yepes, Monica, Petroli, Cesar, Correa, Miguel, Breseghello, Flavio, Salazar, E., Chassaigne Ricciulli, Alberto Antonio, Reyes-Herrera, Paula Helena, Guzman, Manuel, Mendoza, Amalio, Vidal, Rafael, Condón, Federico, De Almeida Silva, Natália Carolina, Fernandez, Elizabeth, Rodríguez, Leixys, Solano, William, Morales, Aura Jasmín, Velasquez-Flores, B.L., Soto-Torres, Julian, Robles, Ronald, Ledesma Miramontes, Alejandro, Aragon, Marco, Castillo, D., Roa, C., Lopez Noriega, Isabel, Wenzl, Peter, Sansaloni, Carolina
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/180423
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author Carvajal‑Yepes, Monica
Petroli, Cesar
Correa, Miguel
Breseghello, Flavio
Salazar, E.
Chassaigne Ricciulli, Alberto Antonio
Reyes-Herrera, Paula Helena
Guzman, Manuel
Mendoza, Amalio
Vidal, Rafael
Condón, Federico
De Almeida Silva, Natália Carolina
Fernandez, Elizabeth
Rodríguez, Leixys
Solano, William
Morales, Aura Jasmín
Velasquez-Flores, B.L.
Soto-Torres, Julian
Robles, Ronald
Ledesma Miramontes, Alejandro
Aragon, Marco
Castillo, D.
Roa, C.
Lopez Noriega, Isabel
Wenzl, Peter
Sansaloni, Carolina
author_browse Aragon, Marco
Breseghello, Flavio
Carvajal‑Yepes, Monica
Castillo, D.
Chassaigne Ricciulli, Alberto Antonio
Condón, Federico
Correa, Miguel
De Almeida Silva, Natália Carolina
Fernandez, Elizabeth
Guzman, Manuel
Ledesma Miramontes, Alejandro
Lopez Noriega, Isabel
Mendoza, Amalio
Morales, Aura Jasmín
Petroli, Cesar
Reyes-Herrera, Paula Helena
Roa, C.
Robles, Ronald
Rodríguez, Leixys
Salazar, E.
Sansaloni, Carolina
Solano, William
Soto-Torres, Julian
Velasquez-Flores, B.L.
Vidal, Rafael
Wenzl, Peter
author_facet Carvajal‑Yepes, Monica
Petroli, Cesar
Correa, Miguel
Breseghello, Flavio
Salazar, E.
Chassaigne Ricciulli, Alberto Antonio
Reyes-Herrera, Paula Helena
Guzman, Manuel
Mendoza, Amalio
Vidal, Rafael
Condón, Federico
De Almeida Silva, Natália Carolina
Fernandez, Elizabeth
Rodríguez, Leixys
Solano, William
Morales, Aura Jasmín
Velasquez-Flores, B.L.
Soto-Torres, Julian
Robles, Ronald
Ledesma Miramontes, Alejandro
Aragon, Marco
Castillo, D.
Roa, C.
Lopez Noriega, Isabel
Wenzl, Peter
Sansaloni, Carolina
author_sort Carvajal‑Yepes, Monica
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) is a center of origin and domestication for globally important crops such as cassava, common bean, maize, and potato, all of which are key to food and nutrition security worldwide. Despite this strategic role, many national genebanks in the region face technical, financial, and policy barriers that limit the use of genomic tools for characterization and conservation. These genebanks safeguard the genetic diversity needed to enhance crop yields, climate-change resilience, nutritional quality, and pest and disease resistance. In 2022, CGIAR Centers and partners established the "Community of Practice (CoP) of national genebanks in LAC" to strengthen regional capacity for generating and interpreting digital sequence information (DSI), facilitate collaboration, and promote sustainable management of plant genetic resources. Through coordinated capacity-building activities, joint crop-based analyses, and shared learning, the CoP has connected 17 institutions across 13 countries. Members have begun generating and interpreting DSI for common bean, maize, and potato, while addressing gaps in data sharing, interoperability, and policy frameworks. Looking ahead, the CoP seeks to conduct diversity analysis, establish regional core collections, integrate existing global data portals, and advocate for policy alignment to sustain genomic characterization and access to diversity. This CoP initiative provides a model applicable in other regions to strengthen genebank operations through collaborative innovation and coordinated action, contributing to resilient and equitable global food systems.
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publishDate 2026
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spelling CGSpace1804232026-01-23T02:10:38Z Strengthening national genebanks through genomics and regional collaboration: lessons from Latin America and the Caribbean Carvajal‑Yepes, Monica Petroli, Cesar Correa, Miguel Breseghello, Flavio Salazar, E. Chassaigne Ricciulli, Alberto Antonio Reyes-Herrera, Paula Helena Guzman, Manuel Mendoza, Amalio Vidal, Rafael Condón, Federico De Almeida Silva, Natália Carolina Fernandez, Elizabeth Rodríguez, Leixys Solano, William Morales, Aura Jasmín Velasquez-Flores, B.L. Soto-Torres, Julian Robles, Ronald Ledesma Miramontes, Alejandro Aragon, Marco Castillo, D. Roa, C. Lopez Noriega, Isabel Wenzl, Peter Sansaloni, Carolina crops diversification digital sequence information plant genetic resources food security gene banks Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) is a center of origin and domestication for globally important crops such as cassava, common bean, maize, and potato, all of which are key to food and nutrition security worldwide. Despite this strategic role, many national genebanks in the region face technical, financial, and policy barriers that limit the use of genomic tools for characterization and conservation. These genebanks safeguard the genetic diversity needed to enhance crop yields, climate-change resilience, nutritional quality, and pest and disease resistance. In 2022, CGIAR Centers and partners established the "Community of Practice (CoP) of national genebanks in LAC" to strengthen regional capacity for generating and interpreting digital sequence information (DSI), facilitate collaboration, and promote sustainable management of plant genetic resources. Through coordinated capacity-building activities, joint crop-based analyses, and shared learning, the CoP has connected 17 institutions across 13 countries. Members have begun generating and interpreting DSI for common bean, maize, and potato, while addressing gaps in data sharing, interoperability, and policy frameworks. Looking ahead, the CoP seeks to conduct diversity analysis, establish regional core collections, integrate existing global data portals, and advocate for policy alignment to sustain genomic characterization and access to diversity. This CoP initiative provides a model applicable in other regions to strengthen genebank operations through collaborative innovation and coordinated action, contributing to resilient and equitable global food systems. 2026-03 2026-01-22T14:27:57Z 2026-01-22T14:27:57Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/180423 en Open Access application/pdf Elsevier Carvajal-Yepes, M., Petroli, C., Correa, M., Breseghello, F., Tapia, G., Salazar, E., Chassaigne, A., Ferreyra, M., Reyes-Herrera, P., Guzmán, M., Mendoza, A., Vidal, R., Condón, F., De Almeida, N., Fernandez, E., Rodríguez, L., Solano, W., Morales, A., Velásquez-Flores, B., . . . Sansaloni, C. (2025). Strengthening national genebanks through genomics and regional collaboration: Lessons from Latin America and the Caribbean. Global Food Security, 48, 100899. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfs.2025.100899
spellingShingle crops
diversification
digital sequence information
plant genetic resources
food security
gene banks
Carvajal‑Yepes, Monica
Petroli, Cesar
Correa, Miguel
Breseghello, Flavio
Salazar, E.
Chassaigne Ricciulli, Alberto Antonio
Reyes-Herrera, Paula Helena
Guzman, Manuel
Mendoza, Amalio
Vidal, Rafael
Condón, Federico
De Almeida Silva, Natália Carolina
Fernandez, Elizabeth
Rodríguez, Leixys
Solano, William
Morales, Aura Jasmín
Velasquez-Flores, B.L.
Soto-Torres, Julian
Robles, Ronald
Ledesma Miramontes, Alejandro
Aragon, Marco
Castillo, D.
Roa, C.
Lopez Noriega, Isabel
Wenzl, Peter
Sansaloni, Carolina
Strengthening national genebanks through genomics and regional collaboration: lessons from Latin America and the Caribbean
title Strengthening national genebanks through genomics and regional collaboration: lessons from Latin America and the Caribbean
title_full Strengthening national genebanks through genomics and regional collaboration: lessons from Latin America and the Caribbean
title_fullStr Strengthening national genebanks through genomics and regional collaboration: lessons from Latin America and the Caribbean
title_full_unstemmed Strengthening national genebanks through genomics and regional collaboration: lessons from Latin America and the Caribbean
title_short Strengthening national genebanks through genomics and regional collaboration: lessons from Latin America and the Caribbean
title_sort strengthening national genebanks through genomics and regional collaboration lessons from latin america and the caribbean
topic crops
diversification
digital sequence information
plant genetic resources
food security
gene banks
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/180423
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