Gender and power in land use choices in agrobiodiversity conservation: Lessons from the multifunctional landscapes of Mbire District, Zimbabwe

Gendered power relations critically shape land-use choices, labour allocation, and agrobiodiversity outcomes in smallholder farming systems, yet they remain underexamined in landscape-level interventions. This paper analyses how intra-household gender dynamics influence participation, decision-makin...

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Main Authors: Zingwena, Taurai, Manyanga, Mark, Odjo, Sylvanus, Chimonyo, Vimbayi Grace Petrova
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Inglés
Published: CIMMYT 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/180348
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author Zingwena, Taurai
Manyanga, Mark
Odjo, Sylvanus
Chimonyo, Vimbayi Grace Petrova
author_browse Chimonyo, Vimbayi Grace Petrova
Manyanga, Mark
Odjo, Sylvanus
Zingwena, Taurai
author_facet Zingwena, Taurai
Manyanga, Mark
Odjo, Sylvanus
Chimonyo, Vimbayi Grace Petrova
author_sort Zingwena, Taurai
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Gendered power relations critically shape land-use choices, labour allocation, and agrobiodiversity outcomes in smallholder farming systems, yet they remain underexamined in landscape-level interventions. This paper analyses how intra-household gender dynamics influence participation, decision-making authority, and access to resources in agrobiodiversity conservation within the multifunctional landscapes of Mbire District, Zimbabwe. Using a qualitative research design, the study draws on gender-segregated focus group discussions with 49 participants across two wards, followed by a joint deliberative dialogue. Analysis is guided by the TASSFA framework (Tasks, Authority, Spaces, Skills, Frequencies, and Access) to systematically examine gendered roles, constraints, and power relations embedded in everyday land-use practices. The findings reveal a persistent disconnect between labour contributions and decision-making power. Women perform a substantial share of productive and reproductive labour related to agrobiodiversity management, yet men retain dominant authority over strategic decisions, land control, and benefit allocation. Although households frequently describe decision-making as “joint,” closer analysis shows that jointness often reflects consultation rather than equal authority. Gendered exclusions are reinforced through restricted access to decision spaces, unequal recognition of skills, time poverty, and limited access to markets and assets. The study suggests that effective and equitable landscape interventions must move beyond participation to explicitly address power, authority, and access, positioning TASSFA as a valuable tool for gender-transformative multifunctional landscape governance.
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spelling CGSpace1803482026-01-22T02:08:37Z Gender and power in land use choices in agrobiodiversity conservation: Lessons from the multifunctional landscapes of Mbire District, Zimbabwe Zingwena, Taurai Manyanga, Mark Odjo, Sylvanus Chimonyo, Vimbayi Grace Petrova gender land use agrobiodiversity decision making intrahousehold relations Gendered power relations critically shape land-use choices, labour allocation, and agrobiodiversity outcomes in smallholder farming systems, yet they remain underexamined in landscape-level interventions. This paper analyses how intra-household gender dynamics influence participation, decision-making authority, and access to resources in agrobiodiversity conservation within the multifunctional landscapes of Mbire District, Zimbabwe. Using a qualitative research design, the study draws on gender-segregated focus group discussions with 49 participants across two wards, followed by a joint deliberative dialogue. Analysis is guided by the TASSFA framework (Tasks, Authority, Spaces, Skills, Frequencies, and Access) to systematically examine gendered roles, constraints, and power relations embedded in everyday land-use practices. The findings reveal a persistent disconnect between labour contributions and decision-making power. Women perform a substantial share of productive and reproductive labour related to agrobiodiversity management, yet men retain dominant authority over strategic decisions, land control, and benefit allocation. Although households frequently describe decision-making as “joint,” closer analysis shows that jointness often reflects consultation rather than equal authority. Gendered exclusions are reinforced through restricted access to decision spaces, unequal recognition of skills, time poverty, and limited access to markets and assets. The study suggests that effective and equitable landscape interventions must move beyond participation to explicitly address power, authority, and access, positioning TASSFA as a valuable tool for gender-transformative multifunctional landscape governance. 2025-12 2026-01-21T22:13:32Z 2026-01-21T22:13:32Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/180348 en Open Access application/pdf CIMMYT CGIAR Zingwena, T., Manyanga, M., Odjo, S., & Chimonyo, V. G. P. (2025). Gender and power in land use choices in agrobiodiversity conservation: Lessons from the multifunctional landscapes of Mbire District, Zimbabwe. CIMMYT, & CGIAR. https://hdl.handle.net/10883/36774
spellingShingle gender
land use
agrobiodiversity
decision making
intrahousehold relations
Zingwena, Taurai
Manyanga, Mark
Odjo, Sylvanus
Chimonyo, Vimbayi Grace Petrova
Gender and power in land use choices in agrobiodiversity conservation: Lessons from the multifunctional landscapes of Mbire District, Zimbabwe
title Gender and power in land use choices in agrobiodiversity conservation: Lessons from the multifunctional landscapes of Mbire District, Zimbabwe
title_full Gender and power in land use choices in agrobiodiversity conservation: Lessons from the multifunctional landscapes of Mbire District, Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Gender and power in land use choices in agrobiodiversity conservation: Lessons from the multifunctional landscapes of Mbire District, Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Gender and power in land use choices in agrobiodiversity conservation: Lessons from the multifunctional landscapes of Mbire District, Zimbabwe
title_short Gender and power in land use choices in agrobiodiversity conservation: Lessons from the multifunctional landscapes of Mbire District, Zimbabwe
title_sort gender and power in land use choices in agrobiodiversity conservation lessons from the multifunctional landscapes of mbire district zimbabwe
topic gender
land use
agrobiodiversity
decision making
intrahousehold relations
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/180348
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