Productivity impacts and environmental trade-offs of livestock-based systems in the northern uplands of Lao PDR

To better understand these dynamics, a baseline environmental assessment of livestock systems was conducted in Nonghet District, Xiengkhouang Province (Dao et al., 2025), complemented by a feed resource analysis using the Gendered Feed Assessment Tool (G-FEAST) (Philp et al., 2024). Together, these...

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Autores principales: Dao Thu, Hang Thi, Notenbaert, An, Van Der Hoek, Rein, Philp, Joshua, Jalonen, Riina, Mponela, Powell, Atieno, Mary
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/180286
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author Dao Thu, Hang Thi
Notenbaert, An
Van Der Hoek, Rein
Philp, Joshua
Jalonen, Riina
Mponela, Powell
Atieno, Mary
author_browse Atieno, Mary
Dao Thu, Hang Thi
Jalonen, Riina
Mponela, Powell
Notenbaert, An
Philp, Joshua
Van Der Hoek, Rein
author_facet Dao Thu, Hang Thi
Notenbaert, An
Van Der Hoek, Rein
Philp, Joshua
Jalonen, Riina
Mponela, Powell
Atieno, Mary
author_sort Dao Thu, Hang Thi
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description To better understand these dynamics, a baseline environmental assessment of livestock systems was conducted in Nonghet District, Xiengkhouang Province (Dao et al., 2025), complemented by a feed resource analysis using the Gendered Feed Assessment Tool (G-FEAST) (Philp et al., 2024). Together, these studies identified distinct farm typologies and demonstrated that more than 70% of upland households face seasonal feed deficits during the dry months, with limited adoption of improved forages. The baseline findings highlighted the need for context-specific interventions that both address feed scarcity and mitigate environmental impacts. In particular, integrating improved forages, managing grazing lands more efficiently, and strengthening crop-livestock linkages were identified as promising pathways for sustainable intensification. However, these interventions must be carefully designed to fit local agroecological and socioeconomic conditions and to minimize trade-offs related to land, water, and emissions. Building on this foundation, the present report develops intervention scenarios for sustainable livestock intensification in Nonghet District. The scenarios focus on two representative farm types identified in the baseline typology including extensive livestock-oriented systems (Type 1) and semi-intensive mixed systems (Type 4), which together capture the main livestock-based production systems and environmental gradients of the region (Dao et al., 2025).
format Informe técnico
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
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spelling CGSpace1802862026-01-22T02:13:23Z Productivity impacts and environmental trade-offs of livestock-based systems in the northern uplands of Lao PDR Dao Thu, Hang Thi Notenbaert, An Van Der Hoek, Rein Philp, Joshua Jalonen, Riina Mponela, Powell Atieno, Mary evaluation forage sustainable intensification decision-support systems sistema de apoyo a las decisiones forraje farm typology feed intake tipología de granjas intensificación sostenible livestock farms baseline data datos de base ingestión de piensos interventions intervención explotación ganadera To better understand these dynamics, a baseline environmental assessment of livestock systems was conducted in Nonghet District, Xiengkhouang Province (Dao et al., 2025), complemented by a feed resource analysis using the Gendered Feed Assessment Tool (G-FEAST) (Philp et al., 2024). Together, these studies identified distinct farm typologies and demonstrated that more than 70% of upland households face seasonal feed deficits during the dry months, with limited adoption of improved forages. The baseline findings highlighted the need for context-specific interventions that both address feed scarcity and mitigate environmental impacts. In particular, integrating improved forages, managing grazing lands more efficiently, and strengthening crop-livestock linkages were identified as promising pathways for sustainable intensification. However, these interventions must be carefully designed to fit local agroecological and socioeconomic conditions and to minimize trade-offs related to land, water, and emissions. Building on this foundation, the present report develops intervention scenarios for sustainable livestock intensification in Nonghet District. The scenarios focus on two representative farm types identified in the baseline typology including extensive livestock-oriented systems (Type 1) and semi-intensive mixed systems (Type 4), which together capture the main livestock-based production systems and environmental gradients of the region (Dao et al., 2025). 2025-12 2026-01-21T11:00:17Z 2026-01-21T11:00:17Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/180286 en Open Access application/pdf Dao Thu, H.T.; Notenbaert, A.; Van Der Hoek, R.; Philp, J.; Jalonen, R.; Mponela, P.; Atieno, M. (2025) Productivity impacts and environmental trade-offs of livestock-based systems in the northern uplands of Lao PDR. CGIAR Sustainable Farming Science Program. 25 p.
spellingShingle evaluation
forage
sustainable intensification
decision-support systems
sistema de apoyo a las decisiones
forraje
farm typology
feed intake
tipología de granjas
intensificación sostenible
livestock farms
baseline data
datos de base
ingestión de piensos
interventions
intervención
explotación ganadera
Dao Thu, Hang Thi
Notenbaert, An
Van Der Hoek, Rein
Philp, Joshua
Jalonen, Riina
Mponela, Powell
Atieno, Mary
Productivity impacts and environmental trade-offs of livestock-based systems in the northern uplands of Lao PDR
title Productivity impacts and environmental trade-offs of livestock-based systems in the northern uplands of Lao PDR
title_full Productivity impacts and environmental trade-offs of livestock-based systems in the northern uplands of Lao PDR
title_fullStr Productivity impacts and environmental trade-offs of livestock-based systems in the northern uplands of Lao PDR
title_full_unstemmed Productivity impacts and environmental trade-offs of livestock-based systems in the northern uplands of Lao PDR
title_short Productivity impacts and environmental trade-offs of livestock-based systems in the northern uplands of Lao PDR
title_sort productivity impacts and environmental trade offs of livestock based systems in the northern uplands of lao pdr
topic evaluation
forage
sustainable intensification
decision-support systems
sistema de apoyo a las decisiones
forraje
farm typology
feed intake
tipología de granjas
intensificación sostenible
livestock farms
baseline data
datos de base
ingestión de piensos
interventions
intervención
explotación ganadera
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/180286
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