Deciphering the Origins of Commercial Sweetpotato Genotypes Using International Genebank Data

In Brazil, many sweetpotato varieties are grown under local names, making it hard to know exactly what type they are. Since sweetpotatoes are easy to grow from cuttings, different cultivars often become mixed up. This causes problems with selling them legally and tracking their origin. To help fix t...

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Autores principales: Mello, A.F.S., Robles, R., Rossel, G., da Silva, G.O., Montes, S.M.N.M., Nunes, M.U.C., Pereira, J.L., Nakasu, E.Y.T., Vollmer, R., Ellis, D., Valencia-Límaco, V., Azevedo, V.C.R.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179772
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author Mello, A.F.S.
Robles, R.
Rossel, G.
da Silva, G.O.
Montes, S.M.N.M.
Nunes, M.U.C.
Pereira, J.L.
Nakasu, E.Y.T.
Vollmer, R.
Ellis, D.
Valencia-Límaco, V.
Azevedo, V.C.R.
author_browse Azevedo, V.C.R.
Ellis, D.
Mello, A.F.S.
Montes, S.M.N.M.
Nakasu, E.Y.T.
Nunes, M.U.C.
Pereira, J.L.
Robles, R.
Rossel, G.
Valencia-Límaco, V.
Vollmer, R.
da Silva, G.O.
author_facet Mello, A.F.S.
Robles, R.
Rossel, G.
da Silva, G.O.
Montes, S.M.N.M.
Nunes, M.U.C.
Pereira, J.L.
Nakasu, E.Y.T.
Vollmer, R.
Ellis, D.
Valencia-Límaco, V.
Azevedo, V.C.R.
author_sort Mello, A.F.S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In Brazil, many sweetpotato varieties are grown under local names, making it hard to know exactly what type they are. Since sweetpotatoes are easy to grow from cuttings, different cultivars often become mixed up. This causes problems with selling them legally and tracking their origin. To help fix this, researchers studied 37 sweetpotato samples from four Brazilian states. They used DNA tools (called SSR markers) and looked at physical traits to compare them with sweetpotato varieties kept at the International Potato Center (CIP). The results showed that a popular variety known as “Canadense” in Brazil matched with less than a 0.05 Jaccard dissimilarity with the cultivar ‘Blesbok’. This finding can help growers and sellers officially register and market their sweetpotato crops. Another group of sweetpotatoes, called “white skin sweetpotato” from Sergipe, did not match any known accessions in the CIP collection. Overall, the study helps identify key sweetpotato types in Brazil, which will support their official registration with MAPA (the Ministry of Agriculture) and improve how sweetpotatoes are grown, sold, and used in breeding programs.
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spelling CGSpace1797722026-01-20T17:00:42Z Deciphering the Origins of Commercial Sweetpotato Genotypes Using International Genebank Data Mello, A.F.S. Robles, R. Rossel, G. da Silva, G.O. Montes, S.M.N.M. Nunes, M.U.C. Pereira, J.L. Nakasu, E.Y.T. Vollmer, R. Ellis, D. Valencia-Límaco, V. Azevedo, V.C.R. ipomoea batatas sweet potatoes plant genetic resources gene banks germplasm characterization In Brazil, many sweetpotato varieties are grown under local names, making it hard to know exactly what type they are. Since sweetpotatoes are easy to grow from cuttings, different cultivars often become mixed up. This causes problems with selling them legally and tracking their origin. To help fix this, researchers studied 37 sweetpotato samples from four Brazilian states. They used DNA tools (called SSR markers) and looked at physical traits to compare them with sweetpotato varieties kept at the International Potato Center (CIP). The results showed that a popular variety known as “Canadense” in Brazil matched with less than a 0.05 Jaccard dissimilarity with the cultivar ‘Blesbok’. This finding can help growers and sellers officially register and market their sweetpotato crops. Another group of sweetpotatoes, called “white skin sweetpotato” from Sergipe, did not match any known accessions in the CIP collection. Overall, the study helps identify key sweetpotato types in Brazil, which will support their official registration with MAPA (the Ministry of Agriculture) and improve how sweetpotatoes are grown, sold, and used in breeding programs. 2026-01 2026-01-13T16:05:06Z 2026-01-13T16:05:06Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179772 en Open Access Mello, A. F. S., Robles, R., de Simon, G. R. M., da Silva, G. O., Montes, S. M. N. M., Nunes, M. U. C., Pereira, J. L., Nakasu, E. Y. T., Vollmer, R., Ellis, D., Valencia-Límaco, V., & Azevedo, V. C. R. 2026. Deciphering the origins of commercial sweetpotato genotypes using international genebank data. Biology, 15(1), 91. ISSN 2079-7737. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology15010091
spellingShingle ipomoea batatas
sweet potatoes
plant genetic resources
gene banks
germplasm characterization
Mello, A.F.S.
Robles, R.
Rossel, G.
da Silva, G.O.
Montes, S.M.N.M.
Nunes, M.U.C.
Pereira, J.L.
Nakasu, E.Y.T.
Vollmer, R.
Ellis, D.
Valencia-Límaco, V.
Azevedo, V.C.R.
Deciphering the Origins of Commercial Sweetpotato Genotypes Using International Genebank Data
title Deciphering the Origins of Commercial Sweetpotato Genotypes Using International Genebank Data
title_full Deciphering the Origins of Commercial Sweetpotato Genotypes Using International Genebank Data
title_fullStr Deciphering the Origins of Commercial Sweetpotato Genotypes Using International Genebank Data
title_full_unstemmed Deciphering the Origins of Commercial Sweetpotato Genotypes Using International Genebank Data
title_short Deciphering the Origins of Commercial Sweetpotato Genotypes Using International Genebank Data
title_sort deciphering the origins of commercial sweetpotato genotypes using international genebank data
topic ipomoea batatas
sweet potatoes
plant genetic resources
gene banks
germplasm characterization
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179772
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