Greening the Future: Why Landscape Restoration Matters Now More Than Ever

Across the world, land degradation is accelerating under climate change, putting nearly 3 billion people at risk. The UNCCD estimates that 24 billion tonnes of fertile soil are lost annually, while droughts have become longer, more frequent, and more damaging. As global demand for food, water, and b...

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Autores principales: Anantha, K.H., Singh, Ramesh, Garg, Kaushal K, Venkataradha, A., Shukla, Ashok, Uttam, R.K.
Formato: Blog Post
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179545
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author Anantha, K.H.
Singh, Ramesh
Garg, Kaushal K
Venkataradha, A.
Shukla, Ashok
Uttam, R.K.
author_browse Anantha, K.H.
Garg, Kaushal K
Shukla, Ashok
Singh, Ramesh
Uttam, R.K.
Venkataradha, A.
author_facet Anantha, K.H.
Singh, Ramesh
Garg, Kaushal K
Venkataradha, A.
Shukla, Ashok
Uttam, R.K.
author_sort Anantha, K.H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Across the world, land degradation is accelerating under climate change, putting nearly 3 billion people at risk. The UNCCD estimates that 24 billion tonnes of fertile soil are lost annually, while droughts have become longer, more frequent, and more damaging. As global demand for food, water, and biomass rises, drylands have emerged as frontline battlegrounds for climate resilience, water security, and sustainable development. Global drylands already host 44% of the world’s cultivated systems and support half of global livestock production. Yet they are disproportionately vulnerable to rainfall variability, shallow aquifers, soil nutrient depletion, and land-use pressures. Bundelkhand reflects these global stressors: erratic monsoons, hard-rock aquifers, and decades of soil degradation have pushed communities close to collapse. Nearly 30% of land has remained fallow in some areas, cropping intensity stagnated at ~110%, and more than 80% of people depend on climate-sensitive rainfed farming. As elsewhere in Africa and Central Asia, ecological decline triggers social distress. Seasonal water scarcity increases women’s drudgery; youth migrate to cities; and shrinking livestock systems erode traditional safety nets. These patterns mirror global hotspots of climate-induced livelihood erosion. India’s Bundelkhand region offers a powerful demonstration of how degraded dryland landscapes can be revived through integrated, science-based, and community-driven restoration. Since 2009, the Bundelkhand landscape rejuvenation programme has transitioned from scattered watershed works to a mature, ridge-to-valley, evidence-driven model that is now informing adaptation strategies in other Indian states and receiving international attention as a scalable dryland restoration blueprint.
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spelling CGSpace1795452026-01-09T02:05:35Z Greening the Future: Why Landscape Restoration Matters Now More Than Ever Anantha, K.H. Singh, Ramesh Garg, Kaushal K Venkataradha, A. Shukla, Ashok Uttam, R.K. climate change soil nutrient landscape rejuvenation soil conservation Across the world, land degradation is accelerating under climate change, putting nearly 3 billion people at risk. The UNCCD estimates that 24 billion tonnes of fertile soil are lost annually, while droughts have become longer, more frequent, and more damaging. As global demand for food, water, and biomass rises, drylands have emerged as frontline battlegrounds for climate resilience, water security, and sustainable development. Global drylands already host 44% of the world’s cultivated systems and support half of global livestock production. Yet they are disproportionately vulnerable to rainfall variability, shallow aquifers, soil nutrient depletion, and land-use pressures. Bundelkhand reflects these global stressors: erratic monsoons, hard-rock aquifers, and decades of soil degradation have pushed communities close to collapse. Nearly 30% of land has remained fallow in some areas, cropping intensity stagnated at ~110%, and more than 80% of people depend on climate-sensitive rainfed farming. As elsewhere in Africa and Central Asia, ecological decline triggers social distress. Seasonal water scarcity increases women’s drudgery; youth migrate to cities; and shrinking livestock systems erode traditional safety nets. These patterns mirror global hotspots of climate-induced livelihood erosion. India’s Bundelkhand region offers a powerful demonstration of how degraded dryland landscapes can be revived through integrated, science-based, and community-driven restoration. Since 2009, the Bundelkhand landscape rejuvenation programme has transitioned from scattered watershed works to a mature, ridge-to-valley, evidence-driven model that is now informing adaptation strategies in other Indian states and receiving international attention as a scalable dryland restoration blueprint. 2025-12 2026-01-08T21:14:25Z 2026-01-08T21:14:25Z Blog Post https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179545 en Open Access application/pdf International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics Anantha, K.H.; Singh, Ramesh; Garg, Kaushal K.; Venkataradha, A.; Shukla, Ashok; & Uttam, R.K. 2025. Greening the Future: Why Landscape Restoration Matters Now More Than Ever. ICRISAT.
spellingShingle climate change
soil nutrient
landscape rejuvenation
soil conservation
Anantha, K.H.
Singh, Ramesh
Garg, Kaushal K
Venkataradha, A.
Shukla, Ashok
Uttam, R.K.
Greening the Future: Why Landscape Restoration Matters Now More Than Ever
title Greening the Future: Why Landscape Restoration Matters Now More Than Ever
title_full Greening the Future: Why Landscape Restoration Matters Now More Than Ever
title_fullStr Greening the Future: Why Landscape Restoration Matters Now More Than Ever
title_full_unstemmed Greening the Future: Why Landscape Restoration Matters Now More Than Ever
title_short Greening the Future: Why Landscape Restoration Matters Now More Than Ever
title_sort greening the future why landscape restoration matters now more than ever
topic climate change
soil nutrient
landscape rejuvenation
soil conservation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179545
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