Assessing the real option value of far-from-market multistage agricultural research for development

Agricultural research for development (AR4D) donors face increasingly austere fiscal outlooks that restrict their ability to commit to high impact, high risk, agricultural research projects with long time horizons. This results in a series of short-term, piecemeal funding arrangements that inhibit t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Schiek, Benjamin
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179526
Description
Summary:Agricultural research for development (AR4D) donors face increasingly austere fiscal outlooks that restrict their ability to commit to high impact, high risk, agricultural research projects with long time horizons. This results in a series of short-term, piecemeal funding arrangements that inhibit the AR4D community's ability to conduct the disruptive research necessary to meet the Sustainable Development Goals. Real option valuation (ROV) presents a potential mechanism offering donors the flexibility they require to justify long term research funding commitments. However, adaptation of existing ROV methods to the AR4D context is complicated by the financial and corporate underpinnings of these methods, which are inconsistent with the non-market character of most AR4D projects. Adaptation is also complicated by the multistage structure of most AR4D projects, since existing ROV methods are mostly limited to single stage projects. Here I present a multistage ROV method derived from novel theoretical underpinnings that are consistent with the AR4D context. As an illustrative example, I apply the derived model to evaluate a real, four stage potato research project.