Integration of physiological and remote sensing traits for improved genomic prediction of wheat yield

Genomic selection is an extension of marker-assisted selection by leveraging thousands of molecular markers distributed across the genome to capture the maximum possible proportion of the genetic variance underlying complex traits. In this study, genomic prediction models were developed by integrati...

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Autores principales: Garcia Barrios, Guillermo, Robles-Zazueta, Carlos A., Montesinos-López, Abelardo, Montesinos-Lopez, Osval Antonio, Reynolds, Matthew Paul, Dreisigacker, Susanne, Carrillo-Salazar, José A., Acevedo-Siaca, Liana, Guerra-Lugo, Margarita, Thompson, Gilberto, Pecina-Martínez, José A., Crossa, Jose
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179131
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author Garcia Barrios, Guillermo
Robles-Zazueta, Carlos A.
Montesinos-López, Abelardo
Montesinos-Lopez, Osval Antonio
Reynolds, Matthew Paul
Dreisigacker, Susanne
Carrillo-Salazar, José A.
Acevedo-Siaca, Liana
Guerra-Lugo, Margarita
Thompson, Gilberto
Pecina-Martínez, José A.
Crossa, Jose
author_browse Acevedo-Siaca, Liana
Carrillo-Salazar, José A.
Crossa, Jose
Dreisigacker, Susanne
Garcia Barrios, Guillermo
Guerra-Lugo, Margarita
Montesinos-Lopez, Osval Antonio
Montesinos-López, Abelardo
Pecina-Martínez, José A.
Reynolds, Matthew Paul
Robles-Zazueta, Carlos A.
Thompson, Gilberto
author_facet Garcia Barrios, Guillermo
Robles-Zazueta, Carlos A.
Montesinos-López, Abelardo
Montesinos-Lopez, Osval Antonio
Reynolds, Matthew Paul
Dreisigacker, Susanne
Carrillo-Salazar, José A.
Acevedo-Siaca, Liana
Guerra-Lugo, Margarita
Thompson, Gilberto
Pecina-Martínez, José A.
Crossa, Jose
author_sort Garcia Barrios, Guillermo
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Genomic selection is an extension of marker-assisted selection by leveraging thousands of molecular markers distributed across the genome to capture the maximum possible proportion of the genetic variance underlying complex traits. In this study, genomic prediction models were developed by integrating phenological, physiological, and high-throughput phenotyping traits to predict grain yield in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under three environmental conditions: irrigation, drought stress, and terminal heat stress. Model performance was evaluated using both five-fold cross-validation and leave-one-environment-out (LOEO) schemes. Under five-fold cross-validation, the model incorporating vegetation indices derived from spectral datasets from the grain-filling phase achieved the highest accuracy. In LOEO validation, the model that included days to heading performed best under irrigation, whereas under drought stress, the model utilizing vegetation indices from the vegetative stage showed the highest accuracy. Under terminal heat stress, three models performed best: one incorporating genotype by environment interaction, one using vegetation indices during the vegetative stage, and one integrating spectral reflectance data from both the vegetative and grain-filling phases. Although incorporating multiple covariates can improve prediction accuracy or reduce the normalized root mean square error, using an extended model with all available covariates is not recommended due to the marginal predictive accuracy gains, increases in phenotyping, costs and complexity of data collection analysis. Overall, our findings show the importance of tailored phenomic inputs to specific environmental contexts to optimize genomic prediction of wheat yield.
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spelling CGSpace1791312025-12-22T02:11:55Z Integration of physiological and remote sensing traits for improved genomic prediction of wheat yield Garcia Barrios, Guillermo Robles-Zazueta, Carlos A. Montesinos-López, Abelardo Montesinos-Lopez, Osval Antonio Reynolds, Matthew Paul Dreisigacker, Susanne Carrillo-Salazar, José A. Acevedo-Siaca, Liana Guerra-Lugo, Margarita Thompson, Gilberto Pecina-Martínez, José A. Crossa, Jose genomic selection remote sensing wheat yields chlorophyll fluorescence marker-assisted selection genomics Genomic selection is an extension of marker-assisted selection by leveraging thousands of molecular markers distributed across the genome to capture the maximum possible proportion of the genetic variance underlying complex traits. In this study, genomic prediction models were developed by integrating phenological, physiological, and high-throughput phenotyping traits to predict grain yield in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under three environmental conditions: irrigation, drought stress, and terminal heat stress. Model performance was evaluated using both five-fold cross-validation and leave-one-environment-out (LOEO) schemes. Under five-fold cross-validation, the model incorporating vegetation indices derived from spectral datasets from the grain-filling phase achieved the highest accuracy. In LOEO validation, the model that included days to heading performed best under irrigation, whereas under drought stress, the model utilizing vegetation indices from the vegetative stage showed the highest accuracy. Under terminal heat stress, three models performed best: one incorporating genotype by environment interaction, one using vegetation indices during the vegetative stage, and one integrating spectral reflectance data from both the vegetative and grain-filling phases. Although incorporating multiple covariates can improve prediction accuracy or reduce the normalized root mean square error, using an extended model with all available covariates is not recommended due to the marginal predictive accuracy gains, increases in phenotyping, costs and complexity of data collection analysis. Overall, our findings show the importance of tailored phenomic inputs to specific environmental contexts to optimize genomic prediction of wheat yield. 2025-09 2025-12-21T20:20:53Z 2025-12-21T20:20:53Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179131 en Open Access application/pdf John Wiley and Sons Inc. García‐Barrios, G., Robles‐Zazueta, C. A., Montesinos‐López, A., Montesinos‐López, O. A., Reynolds, M. P., Dreisigacker, S., Carrillo‐Salazar, J. A., Acevedo‐Siaca, L. G., Guerra‐Lugo, M., Thompson, G., Pecina‐Martínez, J. A., & Crossa, J. (2025). Integration of physiological and remote sensing traits for improved genomic prediction of wheat yield. The Plant Genome, 18(3), e70110. https://doi.org/10.1002/tpg2.70110
spellingShingle genomic selection
remote sensing
wheat
yields
chlorophyll fluorescence
marker-assisted selection
genomics
Garcia Barrios, Guillermo
Robles-Zazueta, Carlos A.
Montesinos-López, Abelardo
Montesinos-Lopez, Osval Antonio
Reynolds, Matthew Paul
Dreisigacker, Susanne
Carrillo-Salazar, José A.
Acevedo-Siaca, Liana
Guerra-Lugo, Margarita
Thompson, Gilberto
Pecina-Martínez, José A.
Crossa, Jose
Integration of physiological and remote sensing traits for improved genomic prediction of wheat yield
title Integration of physiological and remote sensing traits for improved genomic prediction of wheat yield
title_full Integration of physiological and remote sensing traits for improved genomic prediction of wheat yield
title_fullStr Integration of physiological and remote sensing traits for improved genomic prediction of wheat yield
title_full_unstemmed Integration of physiological and remote sensing traits for improved genomic prediction of wheat yield
title_short Integration of physiological and remote sensing traits for improved genomic prediction of wheat yield
title_sort integration of physiological and remote sensing traits for improved genomic prediction of wheat yield
topic genomic selection
remote sensing
wheat
yields
chlorophyll fluorescence
marker-assisted selection
genomics
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/179131
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