Policy options for improving and sustaining soil health in Sub-Saharan Africa

Progress toward agricultural transformation and the UN Sustainable Development Goals has been slow in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Agricultural productivity is persistently low, owing to a myriad of factors, including declining soil health and fertility. Fertilizer price subsidies have been the most po...

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Main Authors: Ragasa, Catherine, Alene, Arega D., Oyinbo, O., Rasche, F.
Format: Brief
Language:Inglés
Published: CGIAR System Organization 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178956
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author Ragasa, Catherine
Alene, Arega D.
Oyinbo, O.
Rasche, F.
author_browse Alene, Arega D.
Oyinbo, O.
Ragasa, Catherine
Rasche, F.
author_facet Ragasa, Catherine
Alene, Arega D.
Oyinbo, O.
Rasche, F.
author_sort Ragasa, Catherine
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Progress toward agricultural transformation and the UN Sustainable Development Goals has been slow in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Agricultural productivity is persistently low, owing to a myriad of factors, including declining soil health and fertility. Fertilizer price subsidies have been the most popular agricultural policy instrument in many SSA countries, with some countries spending 20–40% of their agricultural budget on fertilizer subsidies (Jayne et al., 2018). In May 2024, African Union member states declared their commitment to improving access to affordable fertilizer on the continent. This declaration, made during the African Fertilizer and Soil Health (AFSH) Summit in Nairobi, Kenya, has been followed by diverse post-summit efforts to support evidence-based implementation of the associated AFSH Action Plan. However, there is a growing recognition that there is considerable spatial and temporal heterogeneity in crop response to fertilizer and the profitability of fertilizer use. This Policy Brief synthesizes policy lessons and outlines five policy levers to guide country and regional efforts aimed at improving soil health as a pathway to higher and sustainable crop productivity and profitability.
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spelling CGSpace1789562025-12-18T19:00:17Z Policy options for improving and sustaining soil health in Sub-Saharan Africa Ragasa, Catherine Alene, Arega D. Oyinbo, O. Rasche, F. agricultural policies sustainability soil fertility soil quality Progress toward agricultural transformation and the UN Sustainable Development Goals has been slow in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Agricultural productivity is persistently low, owing to a myriad of factors, including declining soil health and fertility. Fertilizer price subsidies have been the most popular agricultural policy instrument in many SSA countries, with some countries spending 20–40% of their agricultural budget on fertilizer subsidies (Jayne et al., 2018). In May 2024, African Union member states declared their commitment to improving access to affordable fertilizer on the continent. This declaration, made during the African Fertilizer and Soil Health (AFSH) Summit in Nairobi, Kenya, has been followed by diverse post-summit efforts to support evidence-based implementation of the associated AFSH Action Plan. However, there is a growing recognition that there is considerable spatial and temporal heterogeneity in crop response to fertilizer and the profitability of fertilizer use. This Policy Brief synthesizes policy lessons and outlines five policy levers to guide country and regional efforts aimed at improving soil health as a pathway to higher and sustainable crop productivity and profitability. 2025-12-16 2025-12-17T20:22:30Z 2025-12-17T20:22:30Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178956 en Open Access application/pdf CGIAR System Organization Ragasa, Catherine; Alene, Arega; Oyinbo, O.; and Rasche, F. 2025. Policy options for improving and sustaining soil health in Sub-Saharan Africa. CGIAR Sustainable Farming Science Program (SFP) Policy Brief 2. CGIAR System Organization. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178956
spellingShingle agricultural policies
sustainability
soil fertility
soil quality
Ragasa, Catherine
Alene, Arega D.
Oyinbo, O.
Rasche, F.
Policy options for improving and sustaining soil health in Sub-Saharan Africa
title Policy options for improving and sustaining soil health in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full Policy options for improving and sustaining soil health in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr Policy options for improving and sustaining soil health in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed Policy options for improving and sustaining soil health in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_short Policy options for improving and sustaining soil health in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort policy options for improving and sustaining soil health in sub saharan africa
topic agricultural policies
sustainability
soil fertility
soil quality
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178956
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