Women in farmer–herder conflicts: case studies from Sudan and Nigeria

Women are seldom mentioned in studies on farmer–herder conflict. When they do feature, they are predominantly portrayed as victims of conflict rather than actors exercising agency. Although recent literature on women and conflict has begun to consider voice and agency, this is less evident within fa...

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Autores principales: Nassef, Magda, Sulieman, Hussein, Momale, Saleh, Higazi, Adam, Domingo, Pilar
Formato: Informe técnico
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: SPARC Knowledge 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178899
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author Nassef, Magda
Sulieman, Hussein
Momale, Saleh
Higazi, Adam
Domingo, Pilar
author_browse Domingo, Pilar
Higazi, Adam
Momale, Saleh
Nassef, Magda
Sulieman, Hussein
author_facet Nassef, Magda
Sulieman, Hussein
Momale, Saleh
Higazi, Adam
Domingo, Pilar
author_sort Nassef, Magda
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Women are seldom mentioned in studies on farmer–herder conflict. When they do feature, they are predominantly portrayed as victims of conflict rather than actors exercising agency. Although recent literature on women and conflict has begun to consider voice and agency, this is less evident within farmer–herder conflict or the broader land and conflict nexus. This SPARC research addresses this gap, using qualitative case studies in Sudan and Nigeria. In Sudan, the research examines conflicts between farmers (mixed ethnic groups) and Fallata pastoralists in Azaza Sogora village in Gadarif State. In Nigeria, the research examines conflicts between Fulani pastoralists and Tiv and Hausa farmers in Jangargari village in Awe Local Government, Nasarawa State. Focus group discussions (FGDs) and key informant interviews (KIIs) highlight distinct dynamics of farmer–herder conflicts and their impacts, which are shaped by local contexts that interact with state policies, environmental conditions, wider insecurity, and other factors. While both areas face challenges related to resource competition and gender inequalities, the intensity of conflict and the roles of women in livelihoods and conflict differ significantly.
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spelling CGSpace1788992025-12-18T02:09:43Z Women in farmer–herder conflicts: case studies from Sudan and Nigeria Nassef, Magda Sulieman, Hussein Momale, Saleh Higazi, Adam Domingo, Pilar conflicts women farmers pastoralists land Women are seldom mentioned in studies on farmer–herder conflict. When they do feature, they are predominantly portrayed as victims of conflict rather than actors exercising agency. Although recent literature on women and conflict has begun to consider voice and agency, this is less evident within farmer–herder conflict or the broader land and conflict nexus. This SPARC research addresses this gap, using qualitative case studies in Sudan and Nigeria. In Sudan, the research examines conflicts between farmers (mixed ethnic groups) and Fallata pastoralists in Azaza Sogora village in Gadarif State. In Nigeria, the research examines conflicts between Fulani pastoralists and Tiv and Hausa farmers in Jangargari village in Awe Local Government, Nasarawa State. Focus group discussions (FGDs) and key informant interviews (KIIs) highlight distinct dynamics of farmer–herder conflicts and their impacts, which are shaped by local contexts that interact with state policies, environmental conditions, wider insecurity, and other factors. While both areas face challenges related to resource competition and gender inequalities, the intensity of conflict and the roles of women in livelihoods and conflict differ significantly. 2025-09-30 2025-12-17T05:35:18Z 2025-12-17T05:35:18Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178899 en Open Access application/pdf SPARC Knowledge Nassef, M., Sulieman, H.M., Momale, S., Higazi, A. and Domingo, P. 2025. Women in farmer–herder conflicts: case studies from Sudan and Nigeria. London: SPARC Knowledge.
spellingShingle conflicts
women
farmers
pastoralists
land
Nassef, Magda
Sulieman, Hussein
Momale, Saleh
Higazi, Adam
Domingo, Pilar
Women in farmer–herder conflicts: case studies from Sudan and Nigeria
title Women in farmer–herder conflicts: case studies from Sudan and Nigeria
title_full Women in farmer–herder conflicts: case studies from Sudan and Nigeria
title_fullStr Women in farmer–herder conflicts: case studies from Sudan and Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Women in farmer–herder conflicts: case studies from Sudan and Nigeria
title_short Women in farmer–herder conflicts: case studies from Sudan and Nigeria
title_sort women in farmer herder conflicts case studies from sudan and nigeria
topic conflicts
women
farmers
pastoralists
land
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178899
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AT suliemanhussein womeninfarmerherderconflictscasestudiesfromsudanandnigeria
AT momalesaleh womeninfarmerherderconflictscasestudiesfromsudanandnigeria
AT higaziadam womeninfarmerherderconflictscasestudiesfromsudanandnigeria
AT domingopilar womeninfarmerherderconflictscasestudiesfromsudanandnigeria