Strengthening Sustainable Water Management in Coastal Polders of Bangladesh: Importance of Institutional and Policy Reform

The coastal region of Bangladesh, encompassing 19 districts and approximately 30% of national land, relies on 139 polders covering 1.2 million hectares to protect communities and agriculture from flooding and salinity intrusion. Despite these engineering structures, outdated infrastructure, weak ins...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Salahuddin, Ahmad, Amin, Md. Ruhul, Humaira, Bushra
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
bengalí
Publicado: International Rice Research Institute 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178826
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author Salahuddin, Ahmad
Amin, Md. Ruhul
Humaira, Bushra
author_browse Amin, Md. Ruhul
Humaira, Bushra
Salahuddin, Ahmad
author_facet Salahuddin, Ahmad
Amin, Md. Ruhul
Humaira, Bushra
author_sort Salahuddin, Ahmad
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The coastal region of Bangladesh, encompassing 19 districts and approximately 30% of national land, relies on 139 polders covering 1.2 million hectares to protect communities and agriculture from flooding and salinity intrusion. Despite these engineering structures, outdated infrastructure, weak institutional arrangements, and poor policy enforcement have reduced the effectiveness of water management systems, increasing vulnerability to climate change impacts such as waterlogging, salinity, drought, and sea-level rise. This factsheet emphasizes the need for strengthening Water Management Organizations (WMOs), establishing clear lead agencies, and integrating participatory approaches for sustainable polder management. Recommendations include empowering WMOs, using polders and sub-catchments as planning units, leveraging engineering support from BWDB and complementary roles of LGED, BADC, and DAE/DoF, and adopting innovative approaches such as CS-MAP for adaptive water management planning. Implementation of these recommendations is expected to enhance agricultural productivity, climate resilience, cropping intensity, and integrated polder development.
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spelling CGSpace1788262025-12-16T02:18:21Z Strengthening Sustainable Water Management in Coastal Polders of Bangladesh: Importance of Institutional and Policy Reform Factsheet on participatory water governance, policy, and adaptation strategies Salahuddin, Ahmad Amin, Md. Ruhul Humaira, Bushra water governance coastal areas reclaimed land climate smart agriculture climate change adaptation institutional reform The coastal region of Bangladesh, encompassing 19 districts and approximately 30% of national land, relies on 139 polders covering 1.2 million hectares to protect communities and agriculture from flooding and salinity intrusion. Despite these engineering structures, outdated infrastructure, weak institutional arrangements, and poor policy enforcement have reduced the effectiveness of water management systems, increasing vulnerability to climate change impacts such as waterlogging, salinity, drought, and sea-level rise. This factsheet emphasizes the need for strengthening Water Management Organizations (WMOs), establishing clear lead agencies, and integrating participatory approaches for sustainable polder management. Recommendations include empowering WMOs, using polders and sub-catchments as planning units, leveraging engineering support from BWDB and complementary roles of LGED, BADC, and DAE/DoF, and adopting innovative approaches such as CS-MAP for adaptive water management planning. Implementation of these recommendations is expected to enhance agricultural productivity, climate resilience, cropping intensity, and integrated polder development. 2025-12 2025-12-16T00:07:42Z 2025-12-16T00:07:42Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178826 en bn Open Access application/pdf International Rice Research Institute Salahuddin, Ahmad, Md. Ruhul Amin, Bushra Humaira (2025). Strengthening Sustainable Water Management in Coastal Polders of Bangladesh: Importance of Institutional and Policy Reform. International Rice Research Institute. 2 p.
spellingShingle water governance
coastal areas
reclaimed land
climate smart agriculture
climate change adaptation
institutional reform
Salahuddin, Ahmad
Amin, Md. Ruhul
Humaira, Bushra
Strengthening Sustainable Water Management in Coastal Polders of Bangladesh: Importance of Institutional and Policy Reform
title Strengthening Sustainable Water Management in Coastal Polders of Bangladesh: Importance of Institutional and Policy Reform
title_full Strengthening Sustainable Water Management in Coastal Polders of Bangladesh: Importance of Institutional and Policy Reform
title_fullStr Strengthening Sustainable Water Management in Coastal Polders of Bangladesh: Importance of Institutional and Policy Reform
title_full_unstemmed Strengthening Sustainable Water Management in Coastal Polders of Bangladesh: Importance of Institutional and Policy Reform
title_short Strengthening Sustainable Water Management in Coastal Polders of Bangladesh: Importance of Institutional and Policy Reform
title_sort strengthening sustainable water management in coastal polders of bangladesh importance of institutional and policy reform
topic water governance
coastal areas
reclaimed land
climate smart agriculture
climate change adaptation
institutional reform
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178826
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AT humairabushra strengtheningsustainablewatermanagementincoastalpoldersofbangladeshimportanceofinstitutionalandpolicyreform
AT salahuddinahmad factsheetonparticipatorywatergovernancepolicyandadaptationstrategies
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