A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management

The Water-Energy-Food (WEF) Nexus is increasingly recognized as a vital framework for addressing sustainability challenges, especially in regions facing growing pressure on natural resources and climate change. This paper introduces a Decision Support System (DSS) developed under the CGIAR Nexus Gai...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sikka, Alok, Sena, Dipaka Ranjan, Alam, Mohammad Faiz, Behera, Abhijit, Chaudhary, Shivam, Sharma, Ruchi, Chandu, Navya
Format: Ponencia
Language:Inglés
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178800
_version_ 1855514002933678080
author Sikka, Alok
Sena, Dipaka Ranjan
Alam, Mohammad Faiz
Behera, Abhijit
Chaudhary, Shivam
Sharma, Ruchi
Chandu, Navya
author_browse Alam, Mohammad Faiz
Behera, Abhijit
Chandu, Navya
Chaudhary, Shivam
Sena, Dipaka Ranjan
Sharma, Ruchi
Sikka, Alok
author_facet Sikka, Alok
Sena, Dipaka Ranjan
Alam, Mohammad Faiz
Behera, Abhijit
Chaudhary, Shivam
Sharma, Ruchi
Chandu, Navya
author_sort Sikka, Alok
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The Water-Energy-Food (WEF) Nexus is increasingly recognized as a vital framework for addressing sustainability challenges, especially in regions facing growing pressure on natural resources and climate change. This paper introduces a Decision Support System (DSS) developed under the CGIAR Nexus Gains Initiative to support integrated WEF planning in India. The DSS integrates surface and groundwater models (SWAT+ and GWFLOW) with detailed land use and crop data to generate spatially explicit information on key hydrological and agricultural variables. The DSS includes a WEF Scenario Generator and a WEF Trade-off Index (WEFTI) calculator, which allow users to explore different interventions such as expanding irrigated area, crop diversification, and improvements in irrigation efficiency and other scenarios while evaluating their implications across water, energy, food, and ecosystem. The tool has been applied in the Ganges River Basin, India to demonstrate how such a framework can support local and regional decision-making, helping to prioritize interventions that contribute to nexus gains and sustainable development goals. The WEF-Nexus DSS is useful in making policy decisions for improving cross-sectoral planning and resource management in complex and resource constrained environments.
format Ponencia
id CGSpace178800
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1788002025-12-15T02:00:47Z A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management Sikka, Alok Sena, Dipaka Ranjan Alam, Mohammad Faiz Behera, Abhijit Chaudhary, Shivam Sharma, Ruchi Chandu, Navya decision-support systems nexus approaches diversification decision-making The Water-Energy-Food (WEF) Nexus is increasingly recognized as a vital framework for addressing sustainability challenges, especially in regions facing growing pressure on natural resources and climate change. This paper introduces a Decision Support System (DSS) developed under the CGIAR Nexus Gains Initiative to support integrated WEF planning in India. The DSS integrates surface and groundwater models (SWAT+ and GWFLOW) with detailed land use and crop data to generate spatially explicit information on key hydrological and agricultural variables. The DSS includes a WEF Scenario Generator and a WEF Trade-off Index (WEFTI) calculator, which allow users to explore different interventions such as expanding irrigated area, crop diversification, and improvements in irrigation efficiency and other scenarios while evaluating their implications across water, energy, food, and ecosystem. The tool has been applied in the Ganges River Basin, India to demonstrate how such a framework can support local and regional decision-making, helping to prioritize interventions that contribute to nexus gains and sustainable development goals. The WEF-Nexus DSS is useful in making policy decisions for improving cross-sectoral planning and resource management in complex and resource constrained environments. 2025-09-07 2025-12-14T03:56:42Z 2025-12-14T03:56:42Z Presentation https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178800 en Open Access application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation Sikka, A; Sena, D. R.; Alam, M. F.; Behera, A.; Chaudhary, S.; Sharma, R.; Chandu, N. 2025. A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management. Presentation. Presented at the meeting on 4th World Irrigation forum & 76th International Executive council Meeting, 7-13 September 2025. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. 19p.
spellingShingle decision-support systems
nexus approaches
diversification
decision-making
Sikka, Alok
Sena, Dipaka Ranjan
Alam, Mohammad Faiz
Behera, Abhijit
Chaudhary, Shivam
Sharma, Ruchi
Chandu, Navya
A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management
title A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management
title_full A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management
title_fullStr A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management
title_full_unstemmed A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management
title_short A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management
title_sort decision support system for sustainable and resilient water energy food management
topic decision-support systems
nexus approaches
diversification
decision-making
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178800
work_keys_str_mv AT sikkaalok adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT senadipakaranjan adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT alammohammadfaiz adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT beheraabhijit adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT chaudharyshivam adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT sharmaruchi adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT chandunavya adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT sikkaalok decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT senadipakaranjan decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT alammohammadfaiz decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT beheraabhijit decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT chaudharyshivam decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT sharmaruchi decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT chandunavya decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement