A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management

The Water-Energy-Food (WEF) Nexus is increasingly recognized as a vital framework for addressing sustainability challenges, especially in regions facing growing pressure on natural resources and climate change. This paper introduces a Decision Support System (DSS) developed under the CGIAR Nexus Gai...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sikka, Alok, Sena, Dipaka Ranjan, Alam, Mohammad Faiz, Behera, Abhijit, Chaudhary, Shivam, Sharma, Ruchi, Chandu, Navya
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage (ICID) 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178758
_version_ 1855539877873975296
author Sikka, Alok
Sena, Dipaka Ranjan
Alam, Mohammad Faiz
Behera, Abhijit
Chaudhary, Shivam
Sharma, Ruchi
Chandu, Navya
author_browse Alam, Mohammad Faiz
Behera, Abhijit
Chandu, Navya
Chaudhary, Shivam
Sena, Dipaka Ranjan
Sharma, Ruchi
Sikka, Alok
author_facet Sikka, Alok
Sena, Dipaka Ranjan
Alam, Mohammad Faiz
Behera, Abhijit
Chaudhary, Shivam
Sharma, Ruchi
Chandu, Navya
author_sort Sikka, Alok
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The Water-Energy-Food (WEF) Nexus is increasingly recognized as a vital framework for addressing sustainability challenges, especially in regions facing growing pressure on natural resources and climate change. This paper introduces a Decision Support System (DSS) developed under the CGIAR Nexus Gains Initiative to support integrated WEF planning in India. The DSS integrates surface and groundwater models (SWAT+ and GWFLOW) with detailed land use and crop data to generate spatially explicit information on key hydrological and agricultural variables. The DSS includes a WEF Scenario Generator and a WEF Trade-off Index (WEFTI) calculator, which allow users to explore different interventions such as expanding irrigated area, crop diversification, and improvements in irrigation efficiency and other scenarios while evaluating their implications across water, energy, food, and ecosystem. The tool has been applied in the Ganges River Basin, India to demonstrate how such a framework can support local and regional decision-making, helping to prioritize interventions that contribute to nexus gains and sustainable development goals. The WEF-Nexus DSS is useful in making policy decisions for improving cross-sectoral planning and resource management in complex and resource-constrained environments.
format Conference Paper
id CGSpace178758
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage (ICID)
publisherStr International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage (ICID)
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1787582025-12-11T17:46:15Z A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management Sikka, Alok Sena, Dipaka Ranjan Alam, Mohammad Faiz Behera, Abhijit Chaudhary, Shivam Sharma, Ruchi Chandu, Navya water management energy food security nexus approaches sustainable development goals decision-support systems climate resilience hydrological modelling river basins The Water-Energy-Food (WEF) Nexus is increasingly recognized as a vital framework for addressing sustainability challenges, especially in regions facing growing pressure on natural resources and climate change. This paper introduces a Decision Support System (DSS) developed under the CGIAR Nexus Gains Initiative to support integrated WEF planning in India. The DSS integrates surface and groundwater models (SWAT+ and GWFLOW) with detailed land use and crop data to generate spatially explicit information on key hydrological and agricultural variables. The DSS includes a WEF Scenario Generator and a WEF Trade-off Index (WEFTI) calculator, which allow users to explore different interventions such as expanding irrigated area, crop diversification, and improvements in irrigation efficiency and other scenarios while evaluating their implications across water, energy, food, and ecosystem. The tool has been applied in the Ganges River Basin, India to demonstrate how such a framework can support local and regional decision-making, helping to prioritize interventions that contribute to nexus gains and sustainable development goals. The WEF-Nexus DSS is useful in making policy decisions for improving cross-sectoral planning and resource management in complex and resource-constrained environments. 2025-09-07 2025-12-11T17:39:15Z 2025-12-11T17:39:15Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178758 en Open Access International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage (ICID) Sikka, A.; Sena, D. R.; Alam, M. F.; Behera, A.; Chaudhary, S.; Sharma, R.; Chandu, N. 2025. A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management. In Ragab, R. (Ed.). Proceedings of the International Workshop on Implementation of the Water-Energy-Food (WEF) Nexus for Building Resilience, Adaptation and Sustainable Socio-Economic Development. 4th World Irrigation Forum (WIF4), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 7-13 September 2025. New Delhi, India: International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage (ICID). pp.1-10.
spellingShingle water management
energy
food security
nexus approaches
sustainable development goals
decision-support systems
climate resilience
hydrological modelling
river basins
Sikka, Alok
Sena, Dipaka Ranjan
Alam, Mohammad Faiz
Behera, Abhijit
Chaudhary, Shivam
Sharma, Ruchi
Chandu, Navya
A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management
title A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management
title_full A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management
title_fullStr A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management
title_full_unstemmed A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management
title_short A decision support system for sustainable and resilient water-energy-food management
title_sort decision support system for sustainable and resilient water energy food management
topic water management
energy
food security
nexus approaches
sustainable development goals
decision-support systems
climate resilience
hydrological modelling
river basins
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178758
work_keys_str_mv AT sikkaalok adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT senadipakaranjan adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT alammohammadfaiz adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT beheraabhijit adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT chaudharyshivam adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT sharmaruchi adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT chandunavya adecisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT sikkaalok decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT senadipakaranjan decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT alammohammadfaiz decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT beheraabhijit decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT chaudharyshivam decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT sharmaruchi decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement
AT chandunavya decisionsupportsystemforsustainableandresilientwaterenergyfoodmanagement