Integrating gender with the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus in Egypt’s salinity-affected lands

Egypt’s agricultural sector is increasingly threatened by climate change, water scarcity and soil salinization, especially in the Nile Delta. These challenges disproportionately affect rural women, who form a significant share of the agricultural workforce yet face persistent barriers to land, finan...

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Autores principales: Al-Zu’bi, Maha, Abu-Zeid, M., El-Atfy, H., Hassan, M., Azab, A., Halim, M., Gebril, H., Ihab, S., Tawfik, Mohamed, Brouziyne, Youssef
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Water Management Institute 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178733
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author Al-Zu’bi, Maha
Abu-Zeid, M.
El-Atfy, H.
Hassan, M.
Azab, A.
Halim, M.
Gebril, H.
Ihab, S.
Tawfik, Mohamed
Brouziyne, Youssef
author_browse Abu-Zeid, M.
Al-Zu’bi, Maha
Azab, A.
Brouziyne, Youssef
El-Atfy, H.
Gebril, H.
Halim, M.
Hassan, M.
Ihab, S.
Tawfik, Mohamed
author_facet Al-Zu’bi, Maha
Abu-Zeid, M.
El-Atfy, H.
Hassan, M.
Azab, A.
Halim, M.
Gebril, H.
Ihab, S.
Tawfik, Mohamed
Brouziyne, Youssef
author_sort Al-Zu’bi, Maha
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Egypt’s agricultural sector is increasingly threatened by climate change, water scarcity and soil salinization, especially in the Nile Delta. These challenges disproportionately affect rural women, who form a significant share of the agricultural workforce yet face persistent barriers to land, finance, technology and participation in decision-making. Integrating gender considerations into the Water–Energy–Food–Ecosystem (WEFE) Nexus is essential to designing scalable and context-appropriate climate-resilient solutions. This policy brief synthesizes insights from a 2024 policy roundtable, expert consultations and recent evidence to identify pathways for scaling gender-responsive innovations in salinity-affected landscapes. Case studies from Fayoum, Qena and Kafr El-Sheikh demonstrate how solar-powered irrigation, IoT-enabled water management and salt-tolerant crops can boost productivity, reduce labor burdens and enhance women’s resilience—yet financial, institutional and infrastructural constraints continue to limit broader adoption. The brief outlines priority actions, including strengthening the enabling environment for scaling, directing climate finance to women in high-risk areas, ensuring equitable access to mechanization and climate information, supporting collective action through women’s groups, and fostering farmer-led innovation. Expanding gender-responsive research and leadership opportunities for women and youth is also critical. Centering gender equity within the WEFE Nexus will enable Egypt to enhance climate resilience, improve food security and promote more inclusive and sustainable agricultural development in salinity-affected regions.
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spelling CGSpace1787332025-12-14T15:58:31Z Integrating gender with the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus in Egypt’s salinity-affected lands Al-Zu’bi, Maha Abu-Zeid, M. El-Atfy, H. Hassan, M. Azab, A. Halim, M. Gebril, H. Ihab, S. Tawfik, Mohamed Brouziyne, Youssef climate change water scarcity soil salinization agricultural landscape salinity precipitation agricultural productivity food security gender nexus approaches Egypt’s agricultural sector is increasingly threatened by climate change, water scarcity and soil salinization, especially in the Nile Delta. These challenges disproportionately affect rural women, who form a significant share of the agricultural workforce yet face persistent barriers to land, finance, technology and participation in decision-making. Integrating gender considerations into the Water–Energy–Food–Ecosystem (WEFE) Nexus is essential to designing scalable and context-appropriate climate-resilient solutions. This policy brief synthesizes insights from a 2024 policy roundtable, expert consultations and recent evidence to identify pathways for scaling gender-responsive innovations in salinity-affected landscapes. Case studies from Fayoum, Qena and Kafr El-Sheikh demonstrate how solar-powered irrigation, IoT-enabled water management and salt-tolerant crops can boost productivity, reduce labor burdens and enhance women’s resilience—yet financial, institutional and infrastructural constraints continue to limit broader adoption. The brief outlines priority actions, including strengthening the enabling environment for scaling, directing climate finance to women in high-risk areas, ensuring equitable access to mechanization and climate information, supporting collective action through women’s groups, and fostering farmer-led innovation. Expanding gender-responsive research and leadership opportunities for women and youth is also critical. Centering gender equity within the WEFE Nexus will enable Egypt to enhance climate resilience, improve food security and promote more inclusive and sustainable agricultural development in salinity-affected regions. 2025-12-11 2025-12-11T08:59:38Z 2025-12-11T08:59:38Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178733 en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute Al-Zu’bi, M.; Abu-Zeid, M.; El-Atfy, H.; Hassan, M.; Azab, A.; Halim, M.; Gebril, H.; Ihab, S.; Tawfik, M.; Brouziyne, Y. 2025. Integrating gender with the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus in Egypt’s salinity-affected lands. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). CGIAR Scaling for Impact Program. 16p
spellingShingle climate change
water scarcity
soil salinization
agricultural landscape
salinity
precipitation
agricultural productivity
food security
gender
nexus approaches
Al-Zu’bi, Maha
Abu-Zeid, M.
El-Atfy, H.
Hassan, M.
Azab, A.
Halim, M.
Gebril, H.
Ihab, S.
Tawfik, Mohamed
Brouziyne, Youssef
Integrating gender with the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus in Egypt’s salinity-affected lands
title Integrating gender with the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus in Egypt’s salinity-affected lands
title_full Integrating gender with the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus in Egypt’s salinity-affected lands
title_fullStr Integrating gender with the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus in Egypt’s salinity-affected lands
title_full_unstemmed Integrating gender with the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus in Egypt’s salinity-affected lands
title_short Integrating gender with the water-energy-food-ecosystem nexus in Egypt’s salinity-affected lands
title_sort integrating gender with the water energy food ecosystem nexus in egypt s salinity affected lands
topic climate change
water scarcity
soil salinization
agricultural landscape
salinity
precipitation
agricultural productivity
food security
gender
nexus approaches
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178733
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