Mozambique: Cost effective options for inclusive and sustainable development

In this policy brief, we present findings of a systematic evaluation and ranking of investment options for Mozambique’s agrifood system based on their cost-effectiveness in achieving multiple development outcomes, including agrifood gross domestic product (GDP) growth, agrifood job creation, poverty...

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Autores principales: Aragie, Emerta A., Benfica, Rui, Thurlow, James, Xu, Valencia Wenqian, Jones, Eleanor
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178505
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author Aragie, Emerta A.
Benfica, Rui
Thurlow, James
Xu, Valencia Wenqian
Jones, Eleanor
author_browse Aragie, Emerta A.
Benfica, Rui
Jones, Eleanor
Thurlow, James
Xu, Valencia Wenqian
author_facet Aragie, Emerta A.
Benfica, Rui
Thurlow, James
Xu, Valencia Wenqian
Jones, Eleanor
author_sort Aragie, Emerta A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In this policy brief, we present findings of a systematic evaluation and ranking of investment options for Mozambique’s agrifood system based on their cost-effectiveness in achieving multiple development outcomes, including agrifood gross domestic product (GDP) growth, agrifood job creation, poverty reduction, declining undernourishment, and lowering diet deprivation. Additionally, the study assesses their environmental footprint, focusing on water consumption, land use, and emissions. In Mozambique, investments in small and medium enterprise (SME) processors and traders are identified as the most cost-effective means of enhancing social outcomes, such as poverty reduction and addressing undernourishment. They are also highly ranked in accelerating agrifood GDP and employment. Moreover, extension services for livestock and agronomy, rural road infrastructure, and post-harvest losses reduction are also highly ranked. However, many of these cost-effective investments come with relatively high environmental footprints, which highlight potential tradeoffs. The study further reveals shifts in the cost-effectiveness ranking of investment options over time and marginally so in the presence of extreme production shocks.
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spelling CGSpace1785052025-12-04T02:07:49Z Mozambique: Cost effective options for inclusive and sustainable development Aragie, Emerta A. Benfica, Rui Thurlow, James Xu, Valencia Wenqian Jones, Eleanor agricultural sector sustainable development poverty nutrition environmental impact investment In this policy brief, we present findings of a systematic evaluation and ranking of investment options for Mozambique’s agrifood system based on their cost-effectiveness in achieving multiple development outcomes, including agrifood gross domestic product (GDP) growth, agrifood job creation, poverty reduction, declining undernourishment, and lowering diet deprivation. Additionally, the study assesses their environmental footprint, focusing on water consumption, land use, and emissions. In Mozambique, investments in small and medium enterprise (SME) processors and traders are identified as the most cost-effective means of enhancing social outcomes, such as poverty reduction and addressing undernourishment. They are also highly ranked in accelerating agrifood GDP and employment. Moreover, extension services for livestock and agronomy, rural road infrastructure, and post-harvest losses reduction are also highly ranked. However, many of these cost-effective investments come with relatively high environmental footprints, which highlight potential tradeoffs. The study further reveals shifts in the cost-effectiveness ranking of investment options over time and marginally so in the presence of extreme production shocks. 2025-12-03 2025-12-03T18:57:36Z 2025-12-03T18:57:36Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178505 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Aragie, Emerta A.; Benfica, Rui; Thurlow, James; Xu, Valencia Wenqian; and Jones, Eleanor. 2025. Mozambique: Cost effective options for inclusive and sustainable development. Agrifood Investment Prioritization Country Series Brief 8. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178505
spellingShingle agricultural sector
sustainable development
poverty
nutrition
environmental impact
investment
Aragie, Emerta A.
Benfica, Rui
Thurlow, James
Xu, Valencia Wenqian
Jones, Eleanor
Mozambique: Cost effective options for inclusive and sustainable development
title Mozambique: Cost effective options for inclusive and sustainable development
title_full Mozambique: Cost effective options for inclusive and sustainable development
title_fullStr Mozambique: Cost effective options for inclusive and sustainable development
title_full_unstemmed Mozambique: Cost effective options for inclusive and sustainable development
title_short Mozambique: Cost effective options for inclusive and sustainable development
title_sort mozambique cost effective options for inclusive and sustainable development
topic agricultural sector
sustainable development
poverty
nutrition
environmental impact
investment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/178505
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