Green manure

Soil management is a critical aspect of crop production for its impact on environmental and economic sustainability. Ordinarily, in annual cropping systems, land lays fallow in the period that follows the harvest of one crop and precedes the sowing of the next. This period of non-cultivation helps r...

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Main Authors: Paparella, Antonio, Petsakos, Athanasios, Davis, Kristin E., Song, Chun
Format: Brief
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177480
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author Paparella, Antonio
Petsakos, Athanasios
Davis, Kristin E.
Song, Chun
author_browse Davis, Kristin E.
Paparella, Antonio
Petsakos, Athanasios
Song, Chun
author_facet Paparella, Antonio
Petsakos, Athanasios
Davis, Kristin E.
Song, Chun
author_sort Paparella, Antonio
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Soil management is a critical aspect of crop production for its impact on environmental and economic sustainability. Ordinarily, in annual cropping systems, land lays fallow in the period that follows the harvest of one crop and precedes the sowing of the next. This period of non-cultivation helps reconstitute the soil fertility and water reserves [1], [2]. However, improperly maintaining the land fallow is shown to deplete soil quality and harm the environment. Without vegetation cover, the soil is more exposed to erosion [3], surface runoff [4], and degradation of its organic content [4]. Erosion and surface runoff not only reduce soil fertility, leading to an inefficient use of resources [3], but also pose a potential threat of freshwater contamination with nitrates and other agricultural by-products [5]. The degradation of soil organic matter has severe impacts when not reconstituted and preserved. The soil's capacity to hold water [3] and nutrients decreases, making control of those critical inputs complex for farmers. Climate regulation is also affected: soil organic matter stores carbon within the soil ecosystem, but its degradation releases it into the atmosphere, exacerbating greenhouse gas levels [6]
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spelling CGSpace1774802025-12-08T10:29:22Z Green manure Paparella, Antonio Petsakos, Athanasios Davis, Kristin E. Song, Chun green manures organic fertilizers fertilizers natural resources nature conservation Soil management is a critical aspect of crop production for its impact on environmental and economic sustainability. Ordinarily, in annual cropping systems, land lays fallow in the period that follows the harvest of one crop and precedes the sowing of the next. This period of non-cultivation helps reconstitute the soil fertility and water reserves [1], [2]. However, improperly maintaining the land fallow is shown to deplete soil quality and harm the environment. Without vegetation cover, the soil is more exposed to erosion [3], surface runoff [4], and degradation of its organic content [4]. Erosion and surface runoff not only reduce soil fertility, leading to an inefficient use of resources [3], but also pose a potential threat of freshwater contamination with nitrates and other agricultural by-products [5]. The degradation of soil organic matter has severe impacts when not reconstituted and preserved. The soil's capacity to hold water [3] and nutrients decreases, making control of those critical inputs complex for farmers. Climate regulation is also affected: soil organic matter stores carbon within the soil ecosystem, but its degradation releases it into the atmosphere, exacerbating greenhouse gas levels [6] 2025-10-31 2025-10-31T17:30:00Z 2025-10-31T17:30:00Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177480 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Bioversity International and the International Center for Tropical Agriculture Paparella, Antonio; Petsakos, Athanasios; Davis, Kristin E.; and Song, Chun. 2025. Green manure. Agricultural Management Practices to Mitigate Nature Loss Brief 4. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute and Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177480
spellingShingle green manures
organic fertilizers
fertilizers
natural resources
nature conservation
Paparella, Antonio
Petsakos, Athanasios
Davis, Kristin E.
Song, Chun
Green manure
title Green manure
title_full Green manure
title_fullStr Green manure
title_full_unstemmed Green manure
title_short Green manure
title_sort green manure
topic green manures
organic fertilizers
fertilizers
natural resources
nature conservation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177480
work_keys_str_mv AT paparellaantonio greenmanure
AT petsakosathanasios greenmanure
AT daviskristine greenmanure
AT songchun greenmanure