Enhancing Farming Systems in Vulnerable Regions of Maharashtra, India: Evaluating Innovation Bundles for Sustainable Intensification

This study examines the design and evaluation of socio-technical innovation bundles for rainfed mixed farming systems in Latur district, Maharashtra. The region faces severe challenges including water scarcity, land degradation, low soil organic carbon, and limited access to technologies and markets...

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Autores principales: Kumar, Shalander, Pramanik, Soumitra, Patan, Elias Khan, Majeed, Israr Reshi, Garg, Kaushal, Singh, Ramesh, Jat, Mangi Lal
Formato: Ponencia
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177354
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author Kumar, Shalander
Pramanik, Soumitra
Patan, Elias Khan
Majeed, Israr Reshi
Garg, Kaushal
Singh, Ramesh
Jat, Mangi Lal
author_browse Garg, Kaushal
Jat, Mangi Lal
Kumar, Shalander
Majeed, Israr Reshi
Patan, Elias Khan
Pramanik, Soumitra
Singh, Ramesh
author_facet Kumar, Shalander
Pramanik, Soumitra
Patan, Elias Khan
Majeed, Israr Reshi
Garg, Kaushal
Singh, Ramesh
Jat, Mangi Lal
author_sort Kumar, Shalander
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study examines the design and evaluation of socio-technical innovation bundles for rainfed mixed farming systems in Latur district, Maharashtra. The region faces severe challenges including water scarcity, land degradation, low soil organic carbon, and limited access to technologies and markets. Using an integrated assessment approach combining Land Resource Inventory, hydrological assessment, and Multi-dimensional Sustainability Assessment Tool (MSAT), we developed contextualized intervention bundles at both landscape and household levels. Results show significant improvements across multiple dimensions: crop yields increased by 25-45%, groundwater levels rose by 4 meters, and household net returns improved by 14-40% depending on farm type. The interventions enhanced agro-biodiversity, reduced women's drudgery, improved food security, and increased milk production by 10-25%. The study demonstrates that water deficit challenges can be addressed by shifting from sugarcane to soybean-chickpea systems or sapota with micro-irrigation. This systems science approach provides a framework for large-scale transformation of dryland farming systems in vulnerable regions.
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spelling CGSpace1773542025-10-28T02:00:17Z Enhancing Farming Systems in Vulnerable Regions of Maharashtra, India: Evaluating Innovation Bundles for Sustainable Intensification Kumar, Shalander Pramanik, Soumitra Patan, Elias Khan Majeed, Israr Reshi Garg, Kaushal Singh, Ramesh Jat, Mangi Lal sustainable intensification systems research rainfed farming innovation systems landscape This study examines the design and evaluation of socio-technical innovation bundles for rainfed mixed farming systems in Latur district, Maharashtra. The region faces severe challenges including water scarcity, land degradation, low soil organic carbon, and limited access to technologies and markets. Using an integrated assessment approach combining Land Resource Inventory, hydrological assessment, and Multi-dimensional Sustainability Assessment Tool (MSAT), we developed contextualized intervention bundles at both landscape and household levels. Results show significant improvements across multiple dimensions: crop yields increased by 25-45%, groundwater levels rose by 4 meters, and household net returns improved by 14-40% depending on farm type. The interventions enhanced agro-biodiversity, reduced women's drudgery, improved food security, and increased milk production by 10-25%. The study demonstrates that water deficit challenges can be addressed by shifting from sugarcane to soybean-chickpea systems or sapota with micro-irrigation. This systems science approach provides a framework for large-scale transformation of dryland farming systems in vulnerable regions. 2025-08-25 2025-10-27T11:34:17Z 2025-10-27T11:34:17Z Presentation https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177354 en Open Access application/pdf International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics Kumar, S., Pramanik, S., Patan, E.K., Majeed, I.R., Garg, K., Singh, R. and Jat, M.L. 2025. Enhancing Farming Systems in Vulnerable Regions of Maharashtra, India: Evaluating Innovation Bundles for Sustainable Intensification. Presented at the 8th International Farming System Design Conference, Palaiseau, France, 25-29 August 2025. Patancheru, India: ICRISAT.
spellingShingle sustainable intensification
systems research
rainfed farming
innovation systems
landscape
Kumar, Shalander
Pramanik, Soumitra
Patan, Elias Khan
Majeed, Israr Reshi
Garg, Kaushal
Singh, Ramesh
Jat, Mangi Lal
Enhancing Farming Systems in Vulnerable Regions of Maharashtra, India: Evaluating Innovation Bundles for Sustainable Intensification
title Enhancing Farming Systems in Vulnerable Regions of Maharashtra, India: Evaluating Innovation Bundles for Sustainable Intensification
title_full Enhancing Farming Systems in Vulnerable Regions of Maharashtra, India: Evaluating Innovation Bundles for Sustainable Intensification
title_fullStr Enhancing Farming Systems in Vulnerable Regions of Maharashtra, India: Evaluating Innovation Bundles for Sustainable Intensification
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Farming Systems in Vulnerable Regions of Maharashtra, India: Evaluating Innovation Bundles for Sustainable Intensification
title_short Enhancing Farming Systems in Vulnerable Regions of Maharashtra, India: Evaluating Innovation Bundles for Sustainable Intensification
title_sort enhancing farming systems in vulnerable regions of maharashtra india evaluating innovation bundles for sustainable intensification
topic sustainable intensification
systems research
rainfed farming
innovation systems
landscape
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177354
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