Integrating UAV and satellite LAI data into a modified DSSAT-rapeseed model to improve yield predictions

Context Yield estimation in the fall is crucial for effective pre-winter management of winter rapeseed. Integrating remotely sensed leaf area index (LAI) with crop models has great potential for improving simulations of crop yields. Objective The objective of this study was to modify the DSSAT-Rapes...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wang, Chufeng, Ling, Lin, Kuai, Jie, Xie, Jing, Ma, Ni, You, Liangzhi, Batchelor, William D., Zhang, Jian
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177136
_version_ 1855528204254576640
author Wang, Chufeng
Ling, Lin
Kuai, Jie
Xie, Jing
Ma, Ni
You, Liangzhi
Batchelor, William D.
Zhang, Jian
author_browse Batchelor, William D.
Kuai, Jie
Ling, Lin
Ma, Ni
Wang, Chufeng
Xie, Jing
You, Liangzhi
Zhang, Jian
author_facet Wang, Chufeng
Ling, Lin
Kuai, Jie
Xie, Jing
Ma, Ni
You, Liangzhi
Batchelor, William D.
Zhang, Jian
author_sort Wang, Chufeng
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Context Yield estimation in the fall is crucial for effective pre-winter management of winter rapeseed. Integrating remotely sensed leaf area index (LAI) with crop models has great potential for improving simulations of crop yields. Objective The objective of this study was to modify the DSSAT-Rapeseed model and by integrating LAI adjustments from satellite and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images to improve the accuracy of rapeseed yield predictions at early stages from both experimental plots and actual farm fields. Methods A new pest definition, called "target LAI," was created in the COGRO048.PST file within the pest module of DSSAT. The DSSAT model was then modified to adjust leaf weight, leaf area, and leaf nitrogen content based on remotely sensed target LAI. Field investigations and UAV-derived LAI data from two years and two experimental stations were used to calibrate model parameters through a trial-and-error method, selecting the parameter set that minimized the error between model outputs (e.g., LAI and crop yield) and observations. The model's performance was tested with yield data from a different year at the same stations, using pre-winter LAI assimilated through the Ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF). For actual farm fields, dynamic LAI data from Sentinel-2A was integrated with the modified DSSAT model for yield simulation and compared with ground measurements. Results By assimilating LAI into the modified DSSAT model, the mean absolute error (MAE) for yield simulation was reduced from 452 to 234 kg/ha in the experimental plot and from 443 to 259 kg/ha in actual farm fields compared to the original DSSAT model. Conclusions Integrating UAV and satellite LAI during pre-winter into the modified DSSAT model using data assimilation (EnKF) improved the rapeseed yield prediction.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace177136
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1771362025-12-08T10:11:39Z Integrating UAV and satellite LAI data into a modified DSSAT-rapeseed model to improve yield predictions Wang, Chufeng Ling, Lin Kuai, Jie Xie, Jing Ma, Ni You, Liangzhi Batchelor, William D. Zhang, Jian yield forecasting rapeseed remote sensing leaf area index modelling Context Yield estimation in the fall is crucial for effective pre-winter management of winter rapeseed. Integrating remotely sensed leaf area index (LAI) with crop models has great potential for improving simulations of crop yields. Objective The objective of this study was to modify the DSSAT-Rapeseed model and by integrating LAI adjustments from satellite and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) images to improve the accuracy of rapeseed yield predictions at early stages from both experimental plots and actual farm fields. Methods A new pest definition, called "target LAI," was created in the COGRO048.PST file within the pest module of DSSAT. The DSSAT model was then modified to adjust leaf weight, leaf area, and leaf nitrogen content based on remotely sensed target LAI. Field investigations and UAV-derived LAI data from two years and two experimental stations were used to calibrate model parameters through a trial-and-error method, selecting the parameter set that minimized the error between model outputs (e.g., LAI and crop yield) and observations. The model's performance was tested with yield data from a different year at the same stations, using pre-winter LAI assimilated through the Ensemble Kalman Filter (EnKF). For actual farm fields, dynamic LAI data from Sentinel-2A was integrated with the modified DSSAT model for yield simulation and compared with ground measurements. Results By assimilating LAI into the modified DSSAT model, the mean absolute error (MAE) for yield simulation was reduced from 452 to 234 kg/ha in the experimental plot and from 443 to 259 kg/ha in actual farm fields compared to the original DSSAT model. Conclusions Integrating UAV and satellite LAI during pre-winter into the modified DSSAT model using data assimilation (EnKF) improved the rapeseed yield prediction. 2025-05 2025-10-15T19:58:04Z 2025-10-15T19:58:04Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177136 en Limited Access Elsevier Wang, Chufeng; Ling, Lin; Kuai, Jie; Xie, Jing; Ma, Ni; You, Liangzhi; Batchelor, William D.; and Zhang, Jian. 2025. Integrating UAV and satellite LAI data into a modified DSSAT-rapeseed model to improve yield predictions. Field Crops Research 327(March 2025): 109883. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2025.109883
spellingShingle yield forecasting
rapeseed
remote sensing
leaf area index
modelling
Wang, Chufeng
Ling, Lin
Kuai, Jie
Xie, Jing
Ma, Ni
You, Liangzhi
Batchelor, William D.
Zhang, Jian
Integrating UAV and satellite LAI data into a modified DSSAT-rapeseed model to improve yield predictions
title Integrating UAV and satellite LAI data into a modified DSSAT-rapeseed model to improve yield predictions
title_full Integrating UAV and satellite LAI data into a modified DSSAT-rapeseed model to improve yield predictions
title_fullStr Integrating UAV and satellite LAI data into a modified DSSAT-rapeseed model to improve yield predictions
title_full_unstemmed Integrating UAV and satellite LAI data into a modified DSSAT-rapeseed model to improve yield predictions
title_short Integrating UAV and satellite LAI data into a modified DSSAT-rapeseed model to improve yield predictions
title_sort integrating uav and satellite lai data into a modified dssat rapeseed model to improve yield predictions
topic yield forecasting
rapeseed
remote sensing
leaf area index
modelling
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177136
work_keys_str_mv AT wangchufeng integratinguavandsatellitelaidataintoamodifieddssatrapeseedmodeltoimproveyieldpredictions
AT linglin integratinguavandsatellitelaidataintoamodifieddssatrapeseedmodeltoimproveyieldpredictions
AT kuaijie integratinguavandsatellitelaidataintoamodifieddssatrapeseedmodeltoimproveyieldpredictions
AT xiejing integratinguavandsatellitelaidataintoamodifieddssatrapeseedmodeltoimproveyieldpredictions
AT mani integratinguavandsatellitelaidataintoamodifieddssatrapeseedmodeltoimproveyieldpredictions
AT youliangzhi integratinguavandsatellitelaidataintoamodifieddssatrapeseedmodeltoimproveyieldpredictions
AT batchelorwilliamd integratinguavandsatellitelaidataintoamodifieddssatrapeseedmodeltoimproveyieldpredictions
AT zhangjian integratinguavandsatellitelaidataintoamodifieddssatrapeseedmodeltoimproveyieldpredictions