Urdbean (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) cultivar characterization based on multiple seed and flour properties and their multi-variate analysis using artificial neural network

Urdbean is one of the most highly consumed pulse crops in South Asia. For the last 35 years, several varieties were developed. However, the physical parameters of seeds, functional properties of flour samples and swelling power or solubility of starch samples of urdbean were never studied in varieti...

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Autores principales: Sen Gupta, Debjyoti, Sharanagat, Vijay Singh, Chakraborty, Gourav, Kumar, Jitendra, Parihar, A K, Yadav, Tanmay, Swaraj, Upadhyay, Srishti, Desai, Shivani, Katiyar, P.K., Das, S.P., Rana, Jai Chand, Dixit, G.P.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: BioMed Central 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177106
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author Sen Gupta, Debjyoti
Sharanagat, Vijay Singh
Chakraborty, Gourav
Kumar, Jitendra
Parihar, A K
Yadav, Tanmay
Swaraj,
Upadhyay, Srishti
Desai, Shivani
Katiyar, P.K.
Das, S.P.
Rana, Jai Chand
Dixit, G.P.
author_browse Chakraborty, Gourav
Das, S.P.
Desai, Shivani
Dixit, G.P.
Katiyar, P.K.
Kumar, Jitendra
Parihar, A K
Rana, Jai Chand
Sen Gupta, Debjyoti
Sharanagat, Vijay Singh
Swaraj,
Upadhyay, Srishti
Yadav, Tanmay
author_facet Sen Gupta, Debjyoti
Sharanagat, Vijay Singh
Chakraborty, Gourav
Kumar, Jitendra
Parihar, A K
Yadav, Tanmay
Swaraj,
Upadhyay, Srishti
Desai, Shivani
Katiyar, P.K.
Das, S.P.
Rana, Jai Chand
Dixit, G.P.
author_sort Sen Gupta, Debjyoti
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Urdbean is one of the most highly consumed pulse crops in South Asia. For the last 35 years, several varieties were developed. However, the physical parameters of seeds, functional properties of flour samples and swelling power or solubility of starch samples of urdbean were never studied in varieties systematically released over decades. Hence, the present study was undertaken based on mentioned parameters to formulate artificial neural network (ANN) model for varietal identification. Significant variability was observed for all recorded parameters among the tested urdbean varieties. The mean length, width, and thickness of urdbean seeds was 4.61 mm, 3.26 mm and 3.24 mm and varied one variety to another from 3.94 mm (VBN-6) to 5.20 mm (Vamban 7), 2.70 mm (WBU 109) to 3.63 mm (IPU18-02) and 2.66 mm (WBU 109) to 3.63 mm (IPU18-02), respectively. Similarly, the mean seed volume, mean area of surface, mean area of transverse surface, color properties and sphericity were significantly varied among tested urdbeans. The mean value of water absorption capacity of urdbean starch samples was 4.97 and the mean value of oil absorption capacity of urdbean samples was 1.71. The mean solubility of urdbean starch was 20.82 per cent and swelling power of starch (g/g) of urdbean genotypes had a mean value of 9.06. The mean seed hardness of urdbean genotypes was 5286.80 (N/mm 2 ). The mean values of pick viscosity, other allied parameters were found to be variable among urdbeans tested. Most of the parameters approach R 2 of 0.90, suggesting an excellent fit of the ANN model. Graphical Abstract
format Journal Article
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
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publisher BioMed Central
publisherStr BioMed Central
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spelling CGSpace1771062025-11-11T17:43:07Z Urdbean (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) cultivar characterization based on multiple seed and flour properties and their multi-variate analysis using artificial neural network Sen Gupta, Debjyoti Sharanagat, Vijay Singh Chakraborty, Gourav Kumar, Jitendra Parihar, A K Yadav, Tanmay Swaraj, Upadhyay, Srishti Desai, Shivani Katiyar, P.K. Das, S.P. Rana, Jai Chand Dixit, G.P. seed legumes characterization vigna Urdbean is one of the most highly consumed pulse crops in South Asia. For the last 35 years, several varieties were developed. However, the physical parameters of seeds, functional properties of flour samples and swelling power or solubility of starch samples of urdbean were never studied in varieties systematically released over decades. Hence, the present study was undertaken based on mentioned parameters to formulate artificial neural network (ANN) model for varietal identification. Significant variability was observed for all recorded parameters among the tested urdbean varieties. The mean length, width, and thickness of urdbean seeds was 4.61 mm, 3.26 mm and 3.24 mm and varied one variety to another from 3.94 mm (VBN-6) to 5.20 mm (Vamban 7), 2.70 mm (WBU 109) to 3.63 mm (IPU18-02) and 2.66 mm (WBU 109) to 3.63 mm (IPU18-02), respectively. Similarly, the mean seed volume, mean area of surface, mean area of transverse surface, color properties and sphericity were significantly varied among tested urdbeans. The mean value of water absorption capacity of urdbean starch samples was 4.97 and the mean value of oil absorption capacity of urdbean samples was 1.71. The mean solubility of urdbean starch was 20.82 per cent and swelling power of starch (g/g) of urdbean genotypes had a mean value of 9.06. The mean seed hardness of urdbean genotypes was 5286.80 (N/mm 2 ). The mean values of pick viscosity, other allied parameters were found to be variable among urdbeans tested. Most of the parameters approach R 2 of 0.90, suggesting an excellent fit of the ANN model. Graphical Abstract 2025-03-04 2025-10-15T14:50:48Z 2025-10-15T14:50:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177106 en Open Access application/pdf BioMed Central Sen Gupta, D.; Sharanagat, V.S.; Chakraborty, G.; Kumar, J.; Parihar, A.K.; Yadav, T.; Swaraj, .; Upadhyay, S.; Desai, S.; Katiyar, P.; Das, S.; Rana, J.C.; Dixit, G. (2025) Urdbean (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) cultivar characterization based on multiple seed and flour properties and their multi-variate analysis using artificial neural network. Food Production Processing and Nutrition 7(1): 26. ISSN: 2661-8974
spellingShingle seed
legumes
characterization
vigna
Sen Gupta, Debjyoti
Sharanagat, Vijay Singh
Chakraborty, Gourav
Kumar, Jitendra
Parihar, A K
Yadav, Tanmay
Swaraj,
Upadhyay, Srishti
Desai, Shivani
Katiyar, P.K.
Das, S.P.
Rana, Jai Chand
Dixit, G.P.
Urdbean (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) cultivar characterization based on multiple seed and flour properties and their multi-variate analysis using artificial neural network
title Urdbean (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) cultivar characterization based on multiple seed and flour properties and their multi-variate analysis using artificial neural network
title_full Urdbean (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) cultivar characterization based on multiple seed and flour properties and their multi-variate analysis using artificial neural network
title_fullStr Urdbean (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) cultivar characterization based on multiple seed and flour properties and their multi-variate analysis using artificial neural network
title_full_unstemmed Urdbean (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) cultivar characterization based on multiple seed and flour properties and their multi-variate analysis using artificial neural network
title_short Urdbean (Vigna mungo L. Hepper) cultivar characterization based on multiple seed and flour properties and their multi-variate analysis using artificial neural network
title_sort urdbean vigna mungo l hepper cultivar characterization based on multiple seed and flour properties and their multi variate analysis using artificial neural network
topic seed
legumes
characterization
vigna
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177106
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