Chemotherapy and electrotherapy significantly fast tracks virus elimination in sweetpotato

This research brief reports on experiments conducted at the Roots, Tubers and Bananas – East Africa Germplasm Exchange Laboratory (RTB-EAGEL) in Nairobi, Kenya, evaluating the efficiency of chemotherapy and electrotherapy in eliminating viruses from infected sweetpotato plants. Using human antiviral...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gatimu, R., Ogero, K.
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177079
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author Gatimu, R.
Ogero, K.
author_browse Gatimu, R.
Ogero, K.
author_facet Gatimu, R.
Ogero, K.
author_sort Gatimu, R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This research brief reports on experiments conducted at the Roots, Tubers and Bananas – East Africa Germplasm Exchange Laboratory (RTB-EAGEL) in Nairobi, Kenya, evaluating the efficiency of chemotherapy and electrotherapy in eliminating viruses from infected sweetpotato plants. Using human antivirals ribavirin and acyclovir, and electrotherapy at 15mA for 30 minutes, researchers successfully eliminated Sweetpotato chlorotic stunt virus (SPCSV) and Sweetpotato feathery mottle virus (SPFMV) within 5 and 3 months respectively—compared to the traditional 13 months using thermotherapy and meristem culture. Sweetpotato leaf curl virus (SPLCV) could not be fully eliminated, suggesting further optimization. The study demonstrates the potential for these treatments to accelerate production of virus-free early generation seed for sweetpotato.
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spelling CGSpace1770792025-11-06T13:44:27Z Chemotherapy and electrotherapy significantly fast tracks virus elimination in sweetpotato Gatimu, R. Ogero, K. sweet potatoes drug therapy germplasm This research brief reports on experiments conducted at the Roots, Tubers and Bananas – East Africa Germplasm Exchange Laboratory (RTB-EAGEL) in Nairobi, Kenya, evaluating the efficiency of chemotherapy and electrotherapy in eliminating viruses from infected sweetpotato plants. Using human antivirals ribavirin and acyclovir, and electrotherapy at 15mA for 30 minutes, researchers successfully eliminated Sweetpotato chlorotic stunt virus (SPCSV) and Sweetpotato feathery mottle virus (SPFMV) within 5 and 3 months respectively—compared to the traditional 13 months using thermotherapy and meristem culture. Sweetpotato leaf curl virus (SPLCV) could not be fully eliminated, suggesting further optimization. The study demonstrates the potential for these treatments to accelerate production of virus-free early generation seed for sweetpotato. 2025-10 2025-10-14T17:01:30Z 2025-10-14T17:01:30Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177079 en Open Access application/pdf Gatimu, R.; Ogero, K. 2025. Chemotherapy and electrotherapy significantly fast tracks virus elimination in sweetpotato. International Potato Center. 2 p.
spellingShingle sweet potatoes
drug therapy
germplasm
Gatimu, R.
Ogero, K.
Chemotherapy and electrotherapy significantly fast tracks virus elimination in sweetpotato
title Chemotherapy and electrotherapy significantly fast tracks virus elimination in sweetpotato
title_full Chemotherapy and electrotherapy significantly fast tracks virus elimination in sweetpotato
title_fullStr Chemotherapy and electrotherapy significantly fast tracks virus elimination in sweetpotato
title_full_unstemmed Chemotherapy and electrotherapy significantly fast tracks virus elimination in sweetpotato
title_short Chemotherapy and electrotherapy significantly fast tracks virus elimination in sweetpotato
title_sort chemotherapy and electrotherapy significantly fast tracks virus elimination in sweetpotato
topic sweet potatoes
drug therapy
germplasm
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/177079
work_keys_str_mv AT gatimur chemotherapyandelectrotherapysignificantlyfasttracksviruseliminationinsweetpotato
AT ogerok chemotherapyandelectrotherapysignificantlyfasttracksviruseliminationinsweetpotato