Toward understanding the scaling out of sustainable land use systems in Colombia: Integrating case study insights and national pathways design for cacao farming

The unplanned expansion of conventional agriculture resulted in biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation. Agroforestry systems (AFS) have emerged as a promising alternative to promote sustainable land use systems (SLUS) in tropical regions. This study explores the potential for scaling out SLUS f...

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Autores principales: Del Rio Duque, Martha Lilia, Lohr, Katharina, Pérez-Lora, Ángela Patricia, Lana, Marcos, Castro Nunez, Augusto, Sieber, Stefan, Bonatti, Michelle
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176935
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author Del Rio Duque, Martha Lilia
Lohr, Katharina
Pérez-Lora, Ángela Patricia
Lana, Marcos
Castro Nunez, Augusto
Sieber, Stefan
Bonatti, Michelle
author_browse Bonatti, Michelle
Castro Nunez, Augusto
Del Rio Duque, Martha Lilia
Lana, Marcos
Lohr, Katharina
Pérez-Lora, Ángela Patricia
Sieber, Stefan
author_facet Del Rio Duque, Martha Lilia
Lohr, Katharina
Pérez-Lora, Ángela Patricia
Lana, Marcos
Castro Nunez, Augusto
Sieber, Stefan
Bonatti, Michelle
author_sort Del Rio Duque, Martha Lilia
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The unplanned expansion of conventional agriculture resulted in biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation. Agroforestry systems (AFS) have emerged as a promising alternative to promote sustainable land use systems (SLUS) in tropical regions. This study explores the potential for scaling out SLUS from localized interventions to broader landscape-level applications in Colombian cacao agroforestry systems (CAFS). We employ a multi-level framework, integrating qualitative and quantitative data from primary and secondary sources. We apply text mining, cluster analysis, and principal component analysis. First, we identify the interconnections among agro-ecological, biophysical, economic, social, institutional, and political factors influencing the scaling out of SLUS in cacao farming in two municipalities located in conflict-affected Colombian departments. Secondly, we conduct a national quantitative exploratory analysis, grouping similar departments based on socioeconomic and biophysical data from official sources. This analysis provides the foundation for the design of regional typologies and an adaptive pathway for the scaling out of SLUS in cacao farming. This pathway encompasses five distinct departmental groups. Our findings highlight the need for a landscape-based approach that is sensitive to regional socio-cultural and institutional nuances. The analysis reveals that key variables, including land availability for agricultural use, water use risk level, deforestation, social conflict, land tenure informality, and agricultural productivity, influence the successful scaling out process across diverse regions. This study advocates for a collaborative approach that links scientific insights with practical initiatives co-created at the regional level, thereby empowering communities to design pathways for scaling out SLUS across Colombia.
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spelling CGSpace1769352025-11-11T17:42:41Z Toward understanding the scaling out of sustainable land use systems in Colombia: Integrating case study insights and national pathways design for cacao farming Del Rio Duque, Martha Lilia Lohr, Katharina Pérez-Lora, Ángela Patricia Lana, Marcos Castro Nunez, Augusto Sieber, Stefan Bonatti, Michelle smallholders-smallholder farmers climate change agroecology sustainable development forestry adaptation agricultural production The unplanned expansion of conventional agriculture resulted in biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation. Agroforestry systems (AFS) have emerged as a promising alternative to promote sustainable land use systems (SLUS) in tropical regions. This study explores the potential for scaling out SLUS from localized interventions to broader landscape-level applications in Colombian cacao agroforestry systems (CAFS). We employ a multi-level framework, integrating qualitative and quantitative data from primary and secondary sources. We apply text mining, cluster analysis, and principal component analysis. First, we identify the interconnections among agro-ecological, biophysical, economic, social, institutional, and political factors influencing the scaling out of SLUS in cacao farming in two municipalities located in conflict-affected Colombian departments. Secondly, we conduct a national quantitative exploratory analysis, grouping similar departments based on socioeconomic and biophysical data from official sources. This analysis provides the foundation for the design of regional typologies and an adaptive pathway for the scaling out of SLUS in cacao farming. This pathway encompasses five distinct departmental groups. Our findings highlight the need for a landscape-based approach that is sensitive to regional socio-cultural and institutional nuances. The analysis reveals that key variables, including land availability for agricultural use, water use risk level, deforestation, social conflict, land tenure informality, and agricultural productivity, influence the successful scaling out process across diverse regions. This study advocates for a collaborative approach that links scientific insights with practical initiatives co-created at the regional level, thereby empowering communities to design pathways for scaling out SLUS across Colombia. 2025-10-01 2025-10-09T12:06:11Z 2025-10-09T12:06:11Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176935 en Open Access application/pdf Springer Del Rio Duque, M.L.; Lohr, K.; Pérez-Lora, Á.P.; Lana, M.; Castro Nunez, A.; Sieber, S.; Bonatti, M. (2025) Toward understanding the scaling out of sustainable land use systems in Colombia: Integrating case study insights and national pathways design for cacao farming. Discover Agriculture 3: 188. ISSN: 2731-9598
spellingShingle smallholders-smallholder farmers
climate change
agroecology
sustainable development
forestry
adaptation
agricultural production
Del Rio Duque, Martha Lilia
Lohr, Katharina
Pérez-Lora, Ángela Patricia
Lana, Marcos
Castro Nunez, Augusto
Sieber, Stefan
Bonatti, Michelle
Toward understanding the scaling out of sustainable land use systems in Colombia: Integrating case study insights and national pathways design for cacao farming
title Toward understanding the scaling out of sustainable land use systems in Colombia: Integrating case study insights and national pathways design for cacao farming
title_full Toward understanding the scaling out of sustainable land use systems in Colombia: Integrating case study insights and national pathways design for cacao farming
title_fullStr Toward understanding the scaling out of sustainable land use systems in Colombia: Integrating case study insights and national pathways design for cacao farming
title_full_unstemmed Toward understanding the scaling out of sustainable land use systems in Colombia: Integrating case study insights and national pathways design for cacao farming
title_short Toward understanding the scaling out of sustainable land use systems in Colombia: Integrating case study insights and national pathways design for cacao farming
title_sort toward understanding the scaling out of sustainable land use systems in colombia integrating case study insights and national pathways design for cacao farming
topic smallholders-smallholder farmers
climate change
agroecology
sustainable development
forestry
adaptation
agricultural production
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176935
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