An experimental comparison of different harvesting intensities with reduced-impact and conventional logging in East Kalimantan

Timber harvesting was investigated both in terms of commercial timber volume extracted and impact on residual stand. Conventional (CNV) and reduced impact logging (RIL) techniques were compared on the basis of pre- and post-harvesting stand inventories. The timber volume extracted averaged 87 m3 ha-...

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Main Authors: Bertault, J.G., Sist, P.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 1997
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/17693
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author Bertault, J.G.
Sist, P.
author_browse Bertault, J.G.
Sist, P.
author_facet Bertault, J.G.
Sist, P.
author_sort Bertault, J.G.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Timber harvesting was investigated both in terms of commercial timber volume extracted and impact on residual stand. Conventional (CNV) and reduced impact logging (RIL) techniques were compared on the basis of pre- and post-harvesting stand inventories. The timber volume extracted averaged 87 m3 ha-1 and the resulting commercial volume was 46 m3 ha-1 (i.e., 53.7% of the felled volume). On average, logging damage affected 40% of the residual trees (diameter at breast height (dbh) over 10 cm); injured and dead trees were recorded in equivalent proportions (21% and 19% respectively. Generally, felling operations caused injury to trees, crown damage being most common, whereas skidding caused death to trees, essentially by uprooting. Tree injury and death from RIL, in contrast, was substantially lower (30.5%) than from conventional methods (48.1%). This study demonstrated that the impact of logging on trees can be substantially reduced by strict supervision and planning of logging operations and limit of harvesting intensity, which should not exceed 80 m3 ha-1. If these technical recommendations are followed, it is possible to reduce the damage by 20%, which is equivalent to about 100 stems ha-1 (dbh over 10 cm).
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spelling CGSpace176932025-01-24T14:21:00Z An experimental comparison of different harvesting intensities with reduced-impact and conventional logging in East Kalimantan Bertault, J.G. Sist, P. harvesting logging damage reduced impact logging Timber harvesting was investigated both in terms of commercial timber volume extracted and impact on residual stand. Conventional (CNV) and reduced impact logging (RIL) techniques were compared on the basis of pre- and post-harvesting stand inventories. The timber volume extracted averaged 87 m3 ha-1 and the resulting commercial volume was 46 m3 ha-1 (i.e., 53.7% of the felled volume). On average, logging damage affected 40% of the residual trees (diameter at breast height (dbh) over 10 cm); injured and dead trees were recorded in equivalent proportions (21% and 19% respectively. Generally, felling operations caused injury to trees, crown damage being most common, whereas skidding caused death to trees, essentially by uprooting. Tree injury and death from RIL, in contrast, was substantially lower (30.5%) than from conventional methods (48.1%). This study demonstrated that the impact of logging on trees can be substantially reduced by strict supervision and planning of logging operations and limit of harvesting intensity, which should not exceed 80 m3 ha-1. If these technical recommendations are followed, it is possible to reduce the damage by 20%, which is equivalent to about 100 stems ha-1 (dbh over 10 cm). 1997 2012-06-04T09:03:02Z 2012-06-04T09:03:02Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/17693 en Bertault, J-G., Sist, P. 1997. An experimental comparison of different harvesting intensities with reduced-impact and conventional logging in East Kalimantan . Forest Ecology and Management 94 (1-3) :209-218. ISSN: 0378-1127.
spellingShingle harvesting
logging
damage
reduced impact logging
Bertault, J.G.
Sist, P.
An experimental comparison of different harvesting intensities with reduced-impact and conventional logging in East Kalimantan
title An experimental comparison of different harvesting intensities with reduced-impact and conventional logging in East Kalimantan
title_full An experimental comparison of different harvesting intensities with reduced-impact and conventional logging in East Kalimantan
title_fullStr An experimental comparison of different harvesting intensities with reduced-impact and conventional logging in East Kalimantan
title_full_unstemmed An experimental comparison of different harvesting intensities with reduced-impact and conventional logging in East Kalimantan
title_short An experimental comparison of different harvesting intensities with reduced-impact and conventional logging in East Kalimantan
title_sort experimental comparison of different harvesting intensities with reduced impact and conventional logging in east kalimantan
topic harvesting
logging
damage
reduced impact logging
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/17693
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