Prioritizing mitigation pathways in land use and food systems: A systematic framework to assess opportunities

The global food system generates substantial greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, amounting to 13–23 GtCO₂e annually, or 23–42% (average: 31%) of the total global net anthropogenic GHG emissions. Yet, despite its importance, the food system is still rarely considered holistically in climate policies, str...

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Autores principales: Martius, C., Pingault, N.
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: CIFOR-ICRAF 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176653
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author Martius, C.
Pingault, N.
author_browse Martius, C.
Pingault, N.
author_facet Martius, C.
Pingault, N.
author_sort Martius, C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The global food system generates substantial greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, amounting to 13–23 GtCO₂e annually, or 23–42% (average: 31%) of the total global net anthropogenic GHG emissions. Yet, despite its importance, the food system is still rarely considered holistically in climate policies, strategies and plans. To help fill this gap, this paper develops a simple but systematic, comprehensive and integrated framework to assess and rank alternative mitigation options in land use and food systems, based on their desirability (what we should do) and feasibility (what we can do). This framework consists of 23 indicators covering the six dimensions of feasibility defined by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), namely: the geophysical, environmental-ecological, technological, economic, sociocultural and institutional dimensions. Such a framework could help policymakers to raise the ambition of their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and climate policies by identifying and prioritizing ‘low-hanging fruits’, i.e., mitigation options that have the highest transformative potential; can be implemented the most quickly and easily; and are the best adapted to national or local conditions, priorities and needs.
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spelling CGSpace1766532025-09-24T12:02:16Z Prioritizing mitigation pathways in land use and food systems: A systematic framework to assess opportunities Martius, C. Pingault, N. food systems greenhouse gas emissions carbon sequestration climate change The global food system generates substantial greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, amounting to 13–23 GtCO₂e annually, or 23–42% (average: 31%) of the total global net anthropogenic GHG emissions. Yet, despite its importance, the food system is still rarely considered holistically in climate policies, strategies and plans. To help fill this gap, this paper develops a simple but systematic, comprehensive and integrated framework to assess and rank alternative mitigation options in land use and food systems, based on their desirability (what we should do) and feasibility (what we can do). This framework consists of 23 indicators covering the six dimensions of feasibility defined by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), namely: the geophysical, environmental-ecological, technological, economic, sociocultural and institutional dimensions. Such a framework could help policymakers to raise the ambition of their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and climate policies by identifying and prioritizing ‘low-hanging fruits’, i.e., mitigation options that have the highest transformative potential; can be implemented the most quickly and easily; and are the best adapted to national or local conditions, priorities and needs. 2025-08-22 2025-09-24T12:00:57Z 2025-09-24T12:00:57Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176653 en Open Access CIFOR-ICRAF Pingault, N., Martius, C., 2025. Prioritizing mitigation pathways in land use and food systems: A systematic framework to assess opportunities. CIFOR-ICRAF Working Paper 35. CIFOR-ICRAF: Bogor/Nairobi. https://doi.org/10.17528/cifor-icraf/009387
spellingShingle food systems
greenhouse gas emissions
carbon sequestration
climate change
Martius, C.
Pingault, N.
Prioritizing mitigation pathways in land use and food systems: A systematic framework to assess opportunities
title Prioritizing mitigation pathways in land use and food systems: A systematic framework to assess opportunities
title_full Prioritizing mitigation pathways in land use and food systems: A systematic framework to assess opportunities
title_fullStr Prioritizing mitigation pathways in land use and food systems: A systematic framework to assess opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Prioritizing mitigation pathways in land use and food systems: A systematic framework to assess opportunities
title_short Prioritizing mitigation pathways in land use and food systems: A systematic framework to assess opportunities
title_sort prioritizing mitigation pathways in land use and food systems a systematic framework to assess opportunities
topic food systems
greenhouse gas emissions
carbon sequestration
climate change
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176653
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