| Sumario: | CGIAR’s Digital Transformation Accelerator Side Event: Digital innovations for advancing agri-food systems research, held during Science Week 2025 showcased how artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping agri-food systems research, innovation, and advisory services, particularly in the Global South. Attended by over 250 participants both in person and online, the four-hour session highlighted frontier AI applications while addressing critical institutional, ethical, and localization challenges in scaling digital innovation.
Keynote addresses by Aisha Walcott-Bryant, head of Google Research Africa presented real-world applications of AI for climate resilience, including flood forecasting, field boundary detection, and hyper-local weather prediction.
These solutions underscored the transition from experimentation to wide-scale operational deployment.
Thematic sessions demonstrated AI’s versatility across the following agricultural domains:
• Generative AI for advisory services: The International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) and partners showcased how AI tools are being localized to provide multilingual, personalized, and voice-enabled farming advice. Innovative uses of large language models (LLMs), Interactive Voice Response (IVR) systems, and WhatsApp-based tools emphasized accessibility for low-literacy and digitally marginalized users.
• Earth observation and AI for climate adaptation: The University of Galway introduced tracking adaptation progress in agriculture and food security (TAPAS), a platform leveraging satellite data and machine learning to monitor adaptation outcomes, assess investment impacts, and guide climate resilience strategies.
• AI in genebank management: The International Rice Research Institute (IRRI) presented transformative use cases of AI in managing rice genetic resources, from automating seed phenotyping to enhancing genetic diversity analysis through image-based classification models and natural language interfaces.
• Artemis: AI-powered phenotyping: The Tanzania-based Artemis project was launched as a scalable, AIenabled
platform using smartphone-based digital phenotyping. The project combines frugal innovation,
interdisciplinary collaboration, and speech recognition to empower breeding programs and integrate farmer voices into research workflows.
• The Agricultural Information Exchange Platform (AIEP): A multi-organization initiative piloted AI-powered advisory tools tailored for smallholder farmers in Kenya and India. Co-designed with end users, the platform supports voice, SMS, and chatbot interfaces to deliver timely, localized, and gender-sensitive agricultural information.
Throughout the event, discussions emphasized the shift from proof-of-concept pilots to institutional readiness and sustainable models for AI adoption. Key takeaways included the need for interdisciplinary partnerships, participatory design, open-source data infrastructure, and responsible governance to ensure that AI contributes to equitable and impactful transformation of agri-food systems.
The event concluded with calls for broader collaboration across public, private, and research sectors to codevelop AI solutions that are inclusive, context-aware, and scalable.
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