Research and developmental strategies to hasten the improvement of orphan crops

To feed the world’s expanding population, crop breeders need to increase agricultural productivity and expand major crops base. Orphan crops are indigenously important crops with great potential because they are climate resilient, highly nutritious, contain nutraceutical compounds, and can improve t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Akpojotor, U., Oluwole, O., Oyatomi, O., Paliwal, R., Abberton, M.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176480
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author Akpojotor, U.
Oluwole, O.
Oyatomi, O.
Paliwal, R.
Abberton, M.
author_browse Abberton, M.
Akpojotor, U.
Oluwole, O.
Oyatomi, O.
Paliwal, R.
author_facet Akpojotor, U.
Oluwole, O.
Oyatomi, O.
Paliwal, R.
Abberton, M.
author_sort Akpojotor, U.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description To feed the world’s expanding population, crop breeders need to increase agricultural productivity and expand major crops base. Orphan crops are indigenously important crops with great potential because they are climate resilient, highly nutritious, contain nutraceutical compounds, and can improve the livelihood of smallholder farmers and consumers, but they have received little or no scientific attention. This review article examines several research and developmental strategies for hastening the improvement of these crops so that they can effectively play their role in securing food and nutrition. The integration of both research and developmental approaches will open up modern opportunities for crop improvement. We summarized ways in which advanced tools in phenotyping and genotyping, using high-throughput processes, can be used to accelerate their improvement. Finally, we suggest roles the genebanks can play in improving orphan crops, as the utilization of plant genetic resources is important for the genetic improvement of a crop.
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spelling CGSpace1764802025-11-11T10:38:12Z Research and developmental strategies to hasten the improvement of orphan crops Akpojotor, U. Oluwole, O. Oyatomi, O. Paliwal, R. Abberton, M. climate resilience food security nutrition security gene banks underutilized species To feed the world’s expanding population, crop breeders need to increase agricultural productivity and expand major crops base. Orphan crops are indigenously important crops with great potential because they are climate resilient, highly nutritious, contain nutraceutical compounds, and can improve the livelihood of smallholder farmers and consumers, but they have received little or no scientific attention. This review article examines several research and developmental strategies for hastening the improvement of these crops so that they can effectively play their role in securing food and nutrition. The integration of both research and developmental approaches will open up modern opportunities for crop improvement. We summarized ways in which advanced tools in phenotyping and genotyping, using high-throughput processes, can be used to accelerate their improvement. Finally, we suggest roles the genebanks can play in improving orphan crops, as the utilization of plant genetic resources is important for the genetic improvement of a crop. 2025-12-31 2025-09-15T09:26:34Z 2025-09-15T09:26:34Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176480 en Open Access application/pdf Informa UK Limited Akpojotor, U., Oluwole, O., Oyatomi, O., Paliwal, R. & Abberton, M. (2025). Research and developmental strategies to hasten the improvement of orphan crops. GM Crops & Food, 16(1), 46-71.
spellingShingle climate resilience
food security
nutrition security
gene banks
underutilized species
Akpojotor, U.
Oluwole, O.
Oyatomi, O.
Paliwal, R.
Abberton, M.
Research and developmental strategies to hasten the improvement of orphan crops
title Research and developmental strategies to hasten the improvement of orphan crops
title_full Research and developmental strategies to hasten the improvement of orphan crops
title_fullStr Research and developmental strategies to hasten the improvement of orphan crops
title_full_unstemmed Research and developmental strategies to hasten the improvement of orphan crops
title_short Research and developmental strategies to hasten the improvement of orphan crops
title_sort research and developmental strategies to hasten the improvement of orphan crops
topic climate resilience
food security
nutrition security
gene banks
underutilized species
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176480
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