Qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings: Reflections on methodology, ethics, and value

This Learning Note explores the methodological, ethical, and practical dimensions of conducting qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings. It highlights how long-term, context-sensitive approaches—such as participant observation and in-depth conversations—offer unique insights into...

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Main Authors: Behrends, Andrea, Urbani, Ilaria
Format: Brief
Language:Inglés
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176370
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author Behrends, Andrea
Urbani, Ilaria
author_browse Behrends, Andrea
Urbani, Ilaria
author_facet Behrends, Andrea
Urbani, Ilaria
author_sort Behrends, Andrea
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This Learning Note explores the methodological, ethical, and practical dimensions of conducting qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings. It highlights how long-term, context-sensitive approaches—such as participant observation and in-depth conversations—offer unique insights into displacement, recovery, and social transformation that quantitative data alone cannot capture. The note underscores the value of complementing qualitative depth with quantitative breadth, fostering triangulation and credibility. Central to this reflection are ethical considerations, including participant safety, cultural sensitivity, and researcher positionality, which demand reflexivity and adherence to the principle of “do no harm.” Drawing on anthropological perspectives, the note illustrates how localized knowledge, historical awareness, and sustained engagement can enrich humanitarian and development research. Ultimately, it argues that rigorous and ethically grounded qualitative inquiry is indispensable for understanding human agency and resilience in fragile contexts, and for informing more effective and respectful responses to crises.
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spelling CGSpace1763702025-11-05T12:40:41Z Qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings: Reflections on methodology, ethics, and value Behrends, Andrea Urbani, Ilaria conflicts qualitative analysis indigenous peoples' knowledge-indigenous knowledge humanitarian organizations ethics anthropology This Learning Note explores the methodological, ethical, and practical dimensions of conducting qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings. It highlights how long-term, context-sensitive approaches—such as participant observation and in-depth conversations—offer unique insights into displacement, recovery, and social transformation that quantitative data alone cannot capture. The note underscores the value of complementing qualitative depth with quantitative breadth, fostering triangulation and credibility. Central to this reflection are ethical considerations, including participant safety, cultural sensitivity, and researcher positionality, which demand reflexivity and adherence to the principle of “do no harm.” Drawing on anthropological perspectives, the note illustrates how localized knowledge, historical awareness, and sustained engagement can enrich humanitarian and development research. Ultimately, it argues that rigorous and ethically grounded qualitative inquiry is indispensable for understanding human agency and resilience in fragile contexts, and for informing more effective and respectful responses to crises. 2025-08-01 2025-09-08T06:46:20Z 2025-09-08T06:46:20Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176370 en Open Access application/pdf Behrends, A.; Urbani, I. (2025). Qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings: Reflections on methodology, ethics, and value. Learning Note No. 10 – Qualitative studies. 2 p.
spellingShingle conflicts
qualitative analysis
indigenous peoples' knowledge-indigenous knowledge
humanitarian organizations
ethics
anthropology
Behrends, Andrea
Urbani, Ilaria
Qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings: Reflections on methodology, ethics, and value
title Qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings: Reflections on methodology, ethics, and value
title_full Qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings: Reflections on methodology, ethics, and value
title_fullStr Qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings: Reflections on methodology, ethics, and value
title_full_unstemmed Qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings: Reflections on methodology, ethics, and value
title_short Qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings: Reflections on methodology, ethics, and value
title_sort qualitative research in conflict and humanitarian settings reflections on methodology ethics and value
topic conflicts
qualitative analysis
indigenous peoples' knowledge-indigenous knowledge
humanitarian organizations
ethics
anthropology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176370
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