Effect of interrow spacing and weeding frequency on the performance of selected rice cultivals on hydromorphic soils of West Africa

Field experiments were conducted on hydromorphic soils at the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ibadan, Nigeria to determine the effects of crop-management practices on rice yield. The performances of three rice cultivars at different crop densities and weeding regimes were inv...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Akobundu, I., Ahissou, A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1985
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176288
_version_ 1855527107835199488
author Akobundu, I.
Ahissou, A.
author_browse Ahissou, A.
Akobundu, I.
author_facet Akobundu, I.
Ahissou, A.
author_sort Akobundu, I.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Field experiments were conducted on hydromorphic soils at the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ibadan, Nigeria to determine the effects of crop-management practices on rice yield. The performances of three rice cultivars at different crop densities and weeding regimes were investigated. Weed weight decreased significantly as the interrow spacing was decreased from 45 cm to 15 cm. Tillering and the number of rice panicles also decreased with reduction in interrow spacing. When rice was kept weed free, there was no significant difference in yield between rice planted at 15, 30 and 45 cm interrow spacing. However, when the crop was weeded once only at 30 d.a.s., yield was significantly reduced at the widest spacing. Yield reduction caused by weed competition at the wide interrow spacing was more pronounced in the semi-dwarf cultivar than in the taller cultivars. All cultivars competed better with weeds when grown at 15 and 30 cm interrow spacing than at the wider spacing used by most peasant rice farmers in West Africa.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace176288
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1985
publishDateRange 1985
publishDateSort 1985
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1762882025-11-11T10:29:40Z Effect of interrow spacing and weeding frequency on the performance of selected rice cultivals on hydromorphic soils of West Africa Akobundu, I. Ahissou, A. rice weeding yields crops Field experiments were conducted on hydromorphic soils at the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), Ibadan, Nigeria to determine the effects of crop-management practices on rice yield. The performances of three rice cultivars at different crop densities and weeding regimes were investigated. Weed weight decreased significantly as the interrow spacing was decreased from 45 cm to 15 cm. Tillering and the number of rice panicles also decreased with reduction in interrow spacing. When rice was kept weed free, there was no significant difference in yield between rice planted at 15, 30 and 45 cm interrow spacing. However, when the crop was weeded once only at 30 d.a.s., yield was significantly reduced at the widest spacing. Yield reduction caused by weed competition at the wide interrow spacing was more pronounced in the semi-dwarf cultivar than in the taller cultivars. All cultivars competed better with weeds when grown at 15 and 30 cm interrow spacing than at the wider spacing used by most peasant rice farmers in West Africa. 1985-03 2025-09-01T11:38:46Z 2025-09-01T11:38:46Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176288 en Limited Access application/pdf Akobundu, I.O. & Ahissou, A. (1985). Effect of interrow spacing and weeding frequency on the performance of selected rice cultivars on hydromorphic soils of West Africa. Crop protection, 4(1), 71-76.
spellingShingle rice
weeding
yields
crops
Akobundu, I.
Ahissou, A.
Effect of interrow spacing and weeding frequency on the performance of selected rice cultivals on hydromorphic soils of West Africa
title Effect of interrow spacing and weeding frequency on the performance of selected rice cultivals on hydromorphic soils of West Africa
title_full Effect of interrow spacing and weeding frequency on the performance of selected rice cultivals on hydromorphic soils of West Africa
title_fullStr Effect of interrow spacing and weeding frequency on the performance of selected rice cultivals on hydromorphic soils of West Africa
title_full_unstemmed Effect of interrow spacing and weeding frequency on the performance of selected rice cultivals on hydromorphic soils of West Africa
title_short Effect of interrow spacing and weeding frequency on the performance of selected rice cultivals on hydromorphic soils of West Africa
title_sort effect of interrow spacing and weeding frequency on the performance of selected rice cultivals on hydromorphic soils of west africa
topic rice
weeding
yields
crops
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176288
work_keys_str_mv AT akobundui effectofinterrowspacingandweedingfrequencyontheperformanceofselectedricecultivalsonhydromorphicsoilsofwestafrica
AT ahissoua effectofinterrowspacingandweedingfrequencyontheperformanceofselectedricecultivalsonhydromorphicsoilsofwestafrica