Alternative feed for next generation aquaculture and poultry systems in the Global South: a preliminary assessment of the nutritional composition of human manure-derived feed

Aquaculture and poultry farming are expanding rapidly in the Global South but rising feed costs—mainly due to expensive fish feed and shortages of cereals—threaten profitability. To cut costs, some Asian farmers use nutrient-rich wastewater for fish cultivation, although health risks underline the n...

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Autores principales: Nartey, Eric Gbenatey, Alegbeleye, Oluwadara, Ayertey, Desmond, Amponsah, Andoh, Dossou, S.
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Water Management Institute 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176204
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author Nartey, Eric Gbenatey
Alegbeleye, Oluwadara
Ayertey, Desmond
Amponsah, Andoh
Dossou, S.
author_browse Alegbeleye, Oluwadara
Amponsah, Andoh
Ayertey, Desmond
Dossou, S.
Nartey, Eric Gbenatey
author_facet Nartey, Eric Gbenatey
Alegbeleye, Oluwadara
Ayertey, Desmond
Amponsah, Andoh
Dossou, S.
author_sort Nartey, Eric Gbenatey
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Aquaculture and poultry farming are expanding rapidly in the Global South but rising feed costs—mainly due to expensive fish feed and shortages of cereals—threaten profitability. To cut costs, some Asian farmers use nutrient-rich wastewater for fish cultivation, although health risks underline the need for safer solutions. The International Water Management Institute (IWMI) has developed human manure-derived pellets that are certified pathogen-free and are attracting interest as an alternative animal feed. This technical note compares the nutritional composition of the pellets with the conventional feed requirements for fish and poultry. The results show that the pellets provide essential macro- and microelements, but the levels of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids are lower than those required for both fish and poultry. While the pellets meet Ghana's poultry feed standards for protein and lipids, their crude fiber content is at the maximum for both fish and poultry in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. The low lipid content is beneficial as it potentially reduces fat buildup in animals. However, to serve as a complete feed, these pellets need additional supplementation, especially in terms of protein, carbohydrates, and certain vitamins.
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spelling CGSpace1762042025-11-07T08:07:14Z Alternative feed for next generation aquaculture and poultry systems in the Global South: a preliminary assessment of the nutritional composition of human manure-derived feed Nartey, Eric Gbenatey Alegbeleye, Oluwadara Ayertey, Desmond Amponsah, Andoh Dossou, S. nutritive value feeds aquaculture poultry Global South Aquaculture and poultry farming are expanding rapidly in the Global South but rising feed costs—mainly due to expensive fish feed and shortages of cereals—threaten profitability. To cut costs, some Asian farmers use nutrient-rich wastewater for fish cultivation, although health risks underline the need for safer solutions. The International Water Management Institute (IWMI) has developed human manure-derived pellets that are certified pathogen-free and are attracting interest as an alternative animal feed. This technical note compares the nutritional composition of the pellets with the conventional feed requirements for fish and poultry. The results show that the pellets provide essential macro- and microelements, but the levels of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids are lower than those required for both fish and poultry. While the pellets meet Ghana's poultry feed standards for protein and lipids, their crude fiber content is at the maximum for both fish and poultry in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. The low lipid content is beneficial as it potentially reduces fat buildup in animals. However, to serve as a complete feed, these pellets need additional supplementation, especially in terms of protein, carbohydrates, and certain vitamins. 2025-08-25 2025-08-26T11:36:36Z 2025-08-26T11:36:36Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176204 en Open Access application/pdf International Water Management Institute Nartey, E. G.; Alegbeleye, O.; Ayertey, D.; Amponsah, A. K.; Dossou, S. 2025. Alternative feed for next generation aquaculture and poultry systems in the Global South: a preliminary assessment of the nutritional composition of human manure-derived feed. Colombo, Sri Lanka: International Water Management Institute (IWMI). 8p.
spellingShingle nutritive value
feeds
aquaculture
poultry
Global South
Nartey, Eric Gbenatey
Alegbeleye, Oluwadara
Ayertey, Desmond
Amponsah, Andoh
Dossou, S.
Alternative feed for next generation aquaculture and poultry systems in the Global South: a preliminary assessment of the nutritional composition of human manure-derived feed
title Alternative feed for next generation aquaculture and poultry systems in the Global South: a preliminary assessment of the nutritional composition of human manure-derived feed
title_full Alternative feed for next generation aquaculture and poultry systems in the Global South: a preliminary assessment of the nutritional composition of human manure-derived feed
title_fullStr Alternative feed for next generation aquaculture and poultry systems in the Global South: a preliminary assessment of the nutritional composition of human manure-derived feed
title_full_unstemmed Alternative feed for next generation aquaculture and poultry systems in the Global South: a preliminary assessment of the nutritional composition of human manure-derived feed
title_short Alternative feed for next generation aquaculture and poultry systems in the Global South: a preliminary assessment of the nutritional composition of human manure-derived feed
title_sort alternative feed for next generation aquaculture and poultry systems in the global south a preliminary assessment of the nutritional composition of human manure derived feed
topic nutritive value
feeds
aquaculture
poultry
Global South
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/176204
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